Stokiometri (konsep MOL)

1. n=mol=massa(m)/Mr
massa satuan gram
Mr=massa molekul Relatif
Mr=jumlah air
Ar=massa atom Relatif
Ar=
•C:12
•H:1
•O:16
•N:14
•S:32
2. V=n.22,4 (o°c=T, 1 atm)STP
V= Volume
n= mol
S= Standard
T= Suhu
P= Tekanan
3. V=n.24 (25°c=T, 1 atm=P)RTP
V= Volume
n= mol
R= Ruang
T= Suhu
P= Tekanan
4. P . V = n . R . T
P= tekanan
V= volume
R= 0,082
n= mol
T= suhu (kelvin)
5. M=n/v
M=molaritas
n=mol
V=volume
6. N = n × L
N = jumlah molekul/partikel
n = mol
L = 6.02 × 10²³
7. Jumlah atom= banyak atom N
N= n × L
N= jumlah molekul
n= mol
L= 6,02 .10²³
8. 2 gas (T,P) sama
n1/V1 = n2/ V2
9. 2 gas(T,P) beda
P1 V1/ P2 V2= n1 r T1/n2 r T2
 10. Mcamp= n1+n2+.../Vtotal
pengenceran
M1.V1=M2.V2
catatan jika ada kadar a% maka m murni =a% m padata
n=murni/Mr