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Lesson Plan 6
Learning Area: Science, Subject: Science
Level: Secondary 2
Lesson Plan: Motion, Duration: 4 hours
1. Learning Standards
SC 2.2 Understanding of characteristics of forces in
daily life, effect of forces on objects, and various types of
motion of objects, which could be applied for useful purposes
2. Indicators
SC 2.2 M.2/14 Explain and calculate the speed and velocity of
the object’s motion by using
s s⃗
the equations v = t and ⃗v = t , based on empirical
evidence.
SC 2.2 M.2/15 Draw a diagram depicting displacement and
velocity.
3. Learning Objectives
1. Be able to explain meaning of speed and velocity. (K)
2. Be able to draw a diagram depicting displacement and
velocity. (P)
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Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
4. Contents
Compulsory Details Local-related Content
- Motion is a movement of Consider from the
an object when its position institutional
change relative to a curriculum.
reference point. The
motion can be described
using following quantities:
scalar quantity and vector
quantity, such as distance,
speed, displacement, and
Consider from the
velocity. Scalar quantity is
institutional
a quantity described by
curriculum.
magnitude, e.g. distance
and speed. Vector quantity
is a quantity described by
magnitude and direction,
e.g. displacement and
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Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
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Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
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Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
1. Communication Capacity
2. Thinking Capacity
1) Communication skill
2) Calculation skill
3) Collaboration skill
4) Knowledge application skill
5) Inferring skill
6) Interpreting data and making conclusions skill
3. Capacity for Life Skills
7. Desired Characteristics
1. Self-discipline
2. Avidity for learning
3. Dedication and commitment to work
8. Important Questions
1. How does speed affect the motion of the object?
2. What is distance, displacement, and velocity?
3. What is the motion?
9. Learning Activity
5Es Instructional Model
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Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
st
1 Hour
Introduc
Step 1: Engage
1. The teacher shows equipment for demonstration: a car
toy and a tennis ball. The teacher asks for a volunteer to
come in front of the class and push a car toy to move in a
linear motion on the table and drop the tennis ball onto
the ground. Assign students in the class to observe the
motion of the car toy and the tennis ball.
2. The teacher asks students using engaging questions as
follows.
What are the directions of the motion of these two
objects?
(Suggested Answer: Linear motion.)
What are the differences btween the motion of the car toy
and the tennis ball?
(Suggested Answer: The car toy and the tennis ball both
move in linear motion. However, the car toy moves
horizontally but the tennis ball moves vertically.)
3. The teacher uses following engaging question to guide
students to the lesson, “What is the role of speed and velocity
in everyday life?”
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Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
Teachi
Step 2: Explore
1. Pair students with their classmates. Assign them to study
the motion, distance , and displacement from Mastering
Science Work-Textbook Secondary 2B, Learning Unit 4:
Forces and Motion, or other sources such as internet.
2. Students in each pair discuss and conclude what they
have learned, then record the conclusion in their personal
notebooks to submit to the teacher before the end of the
class.
3. The teacher asks students to discuss and share their
opinions, using engaging questions as follows:
How many types of physical quantities are there in this
level?
(Suggested Answer: There are two physical quantities in
this level: scalar and vector.)
What is the difference between scalar quantity and
vector quantity?
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Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
Step 3: Explain
5. The teacher calls on 3-4 students randomly to come in
front of the class to present their diagram of distance from
their houses to the school. Assign them to explain the
starting point (reference point), the destination, and the
total distance. The teacher adds more suggestions as
he/she sees fit.
6. The teacher adds extra explanations about reference
point as follows, “To determine whether an object
changes its position, a reference point is required. To
explain the motion of the object, we need to compare the
direction from the reference point in axis X (horizontal) or
axis Y (vertical), and identify the position of an object in
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Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
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Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
nd
2 Hour
Step 2: Explore
11. The teacher reviews the knowledge about scalar and
vector quantity from the previous hour, using engaging
question as follows.
Identify quantitites of the change in an object’s position.
(Suggested Answer: Distance and speed are scalar
quantities. Displacement and velocity are vector
quantities.)
12. Put students into groups of three persons up to their
preferences. Assign them to study speed, velocity, and
how to calculate speed and velocity from examples in
Mastering Science Work-Textbook Secondary 2B,
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Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
Step 3: Explain
14. The teacher calls on seven groups of students randomly
to come in front of the class to present the result of their
studying, following the topics as mentioned below.
Speed
Average speed
Instantaneous speed
How to calculate speed from Mastering Science Work-
Textbook Secondary 2B, Learning Unit 4: Forces and
Motion
Velocity
Average velocity
How to calculate velocity from Mastering Science Work-
Textbook Secondary 2B, Learning Unit 4: Forces and
Motion
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Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
rd
3 Hour
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Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
Step 4: Elaborate
18. The teacher provides an opportunity for students to ask
questions about the motion of an object. The teacher
adds extra explanations as he/she sees fit.
19. Assign students to work on Worksheet 4.6.1: Speed and
Velocity. Then, the teacher calls on four students
randomly to answer the questions from the worksheet in
front of the class. The teacher asks the classmates to
consider and discuss if the answer is correct before he/she
reveals the answer.
th
4 Hour
Step 2: Explore
20. Put students into groups by calling them to draw lots
from pieces of paper with number 1-5. Students who got
the same number will be in the same group. There will be
five members in each group.
21. Assign students to conduct experiment: Parachute for a
Doll. Assign students to prepare equiment accordingly.
22. Students conduct experiment: Parachute for a Doll.
Step 3: Explain
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Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
Step 4: Elaborate
26. Assign students to do Exercise 2.1 and Exercise 2.2 from
Mastering Science Work-Textbook Secondary 2B, Learning
Unit 4: Forces and Motion.
27. Assign students to do Thinking Skill Activity from
Mastering Science Work-Textbook Secondary 2B, Learning
Unit 4: Forces and Motion.
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Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
Conclusi
Step 5: Evaluate
1. The teacher checks post-test of Learning Unit 4: Force
and Motion, to recheck students’ understandings.
2. The teacher evaluates students by observing their
answers to the given questions, their behaviors when they
work individually and in group, and their presentations.
3. The teacher checks Worksheet 4.6.1: Speed and Velocity.
4. The teacher checks Exercise 2.1 -2.2 from Mastering
Science Work-Textbook Secondary 2B, Learning Unit 4:
Forces and Motion.
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Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
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Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
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Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
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Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
Handout
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Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
s
v=
t
Δs
vt =
Δt
s
v av =
t
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Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
s
v =
t
Δs
vt =
Δt
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Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
s
v av =
t
Worksheet 4.6.1
Speed and Velocity
Exercise: 1
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Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
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Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
6. Instantaneous velocity:
……………………………………………………………………….
…………………………………
Equation: ……………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………
Exercise: 2
Instruction: Calculate speed and velocity from given situations.
1. A plane requires 20 seconds to accelerate the speed from the
point at rest to move on the runway and fly. The total
distance it is covered before flying is 400 m. Calculate the
speed of the plane while it is taking off.
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Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
Exercise: 1
Instruction: Define the meaning and equation of each term.
1. Speed: The distance traveled by an object per unit time.
s
v=
Equation: t
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Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
s
v av =
Equation: t
6. Instantaneous velocity: The velocity of an object in motion at
any instant of time. The direction of the motion will change in
the same direction with the displacement.
Δs
vt =
Equation: Δt
Exercise: 2
Instruction: Calculate speed and velocity from given situations.
1. A plane requires 20 seconds to accelerate the speed from
the point at rest to move on the runway and fly. The total
distance it is covered before flying is 400 m. Calculate the
speed of the plane while it is taking off.
s 400
v= = = 5 m/s
Equation t 20
DD 44 CC
Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
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Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
1 2
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Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
3 4
5
Workpiece/ Workload
(All-inclusive)
Mind Mapping
Forces and Motion
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Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
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Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
Comment:
Name
.................................
(
................................ )
Position
.......
Knowledge
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Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
Desired Characteristics
Science Capacity
Problem/ Obstacles
Solutions
on time.
3. Re Record and Record and Record, Record,
cording, summarize summarize summarize, summarize,
summari the the and present and present
zing, experiment experiment the the
and result result experiment experiment
presenti correctly and correctly and result with result with a
ng the concisely, concisely, some lot of
result of present the unable to assistance. assistance.
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Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
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Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
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Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
11-13 Good
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Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
8-10 Fair
Need
Below 8
Improvement
Presentation Evaluation
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Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
Total
Scoring Criteria
The presentation or behavior is completely consistent with the
Evaluation List 3 points
The presentation or behavior is mostly consistent with the
Evaluation List 2 points
The presentation or behavior is partly consistent with the Evaluation
List 1 point
11-13 Good
8-10 Fair
Below 8 Need
Improvement
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Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
Scoring Criteria
The student always shows such behavior 3 points
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Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
11-13 Good
8-10 Fair
Below 8 Need
Improvement
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Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
s’
Name
sion opini poi
– Last
ons nts)
Name
3 2 1 3 2 1 3 2 1 3 2 1 3 2 1
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Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
11-13 Good
8-10 Fair
Below 8 Need
Improvement
Desired Characteristics
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Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
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Learning Unit 4: Forces and Motion
Lesson Plan 6: Motion
128