SCU22/221 Two-Wire Coin

Special Services Single Channel

Unit (RDT)
Description, Application, and
Installation
363-252-715
Issue 2, March 2004
Copyright 2004, Advanced Fibre Communications, Inc. (herein referred to as AFC). All rights re-
served. Any unauthorized reproduction or transmission without the prior consent of AFC is pro-
hibited.

AFC and DISC★S are registered trademarks of Advanced Fibre Communications (AFC).

Any other trademarks or registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

This document is the property of Advanced Fibre Communications, Inc. (AFC) and contains con-
fidential and proprietary information owned by AFC. Any copying, use or disclosure of it without
the written permission of AFC is strictly prohibited.
363-252-715 SCU22/221 Description, Application, and Installation
Issue 2, March 2004

Table of Contents
Chapter 1
SCU22/221 Two-Wire Coin Special Services Single Channel Unit (RDT) 1-1

Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Changes in Document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2

Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Installing The Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Audible/Visual Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Verifying F1:F2 Cross-Connects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Outside Plant Engineering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8

Turn Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8

Provisioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10

Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10
Local Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10
Diagnostic Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10

Appendix A
Glossary

AFC Proprietary Information TOC-i

SCU22/221 Description, Application, and Installation 363-252-715
Issue 2, March 2004

TOC-ii Proprietary Information AFC

363-252-715 SCU22/221 Description, Application, and Installation
Issue 2, March 2004

List of Figures
Figure 1.1: Two-Wire Coin Special Services Single Channel Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1

Figure 1.2: Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2

AFC Proprietary Information LOF-i

SCU22/221 Description, Application, and Installation 363-252-715
Issue 2, March 2004

LOF-ii Proprietary Information AFC

363-252-715 SCU22/221 Description, Application, and Installation
Issue 2, March 2004 Description

Chapter 1
SCU22/221 Two-Wire Coin Special Services Single
Channel Unit (RDT)

Description
The SCU22/221 provide one special service channel of two-wire coin service at
the Remote Digital Terminal (RDT). The channel units are identical except
the SCU221 does not provide signal-freezing capability, and the intended
applications of the SCU221 are for switches not presently compatible with
signal freezing such as the Siemens Stromberg-Carlson DCO® and EWSD®
systems and the Ericsson AXE®-10 system. This document refers to the
individual cards as the SCU22 and the SCU221..

Figure 1.1: Two-Wire Coin Special Services Single Channel Unit

AFC Proprietary Information 1-1

SCU22/221 Description, Application, and Installation 363-252-715
Changes in Document Issue 2, March 2004

The SCU22/221 is a current source unit that automatically provides coin-first

service when ground-start supervision is used. When loop-start supervision is
used, dial-tone-first service is automatically provided.

The SCU22/221 current sources ±48 VDC on either Tip or Ring leads and ±130
VDC on the Tip lead of the channel unit for Coin Return or Collect
applications. The SCU22/221 provides 2 dB of insertion loss in both the
transmit and receive directions and an input impedance of 900 ¾ in series
with 2.16 µF. The SCU22/221 sources 21mA of loop current and 41mA of coin
control current to the maximum Carrier Serving Area (CSA) loop. This
channel unit is compatible with both 1C/2C-type and 1D/2D-type coin
telephone sets. Fig. 1.2 is a block diagram of the SCU22/221.

Figure 1.2: Block Diagram

Changes in Document
This document has been reissued for rebranding to reflect AFC corporate
identity.

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363-252-715 SCU22/221 Description, Application, and Installation
Issue 2, March 2004 Installation

Installation

ALERT! The SCU22/221 uses certain semiconductor devices that can be

damaged by electrostatic discharge (ESD). Do not remove the plug-in unit
from the protective packing box until time of installation. To equalize the
static charge on the plug-in unit and the channel shelf, establish a body path
to ground using an ESD wrist strap connected to the ESD ground jack of the
common shelf. If storing or shipping the plug-in unit becomes necessary,
place it in a conductive shipping box or wrap it in aluminum foil to prevent
static buildup.

Installing The Card

The SCU22/221 can be installed in any channel slot of an RDT Channel Shelf.
Insert the unit in the slot, ensuring that the connector mates properly with
the connector in the channel shelf.

Use the following procedure to install the SCU22/221.

1. Verify correct card received for installation. If card received is incorrect or

damaged, contact:
AFC
Customer Service Department
2100 Reliance Parkway
Bedford, Texas 76021
(800)347-7832 or (817)575-2610
2. Logon to Supervisory System. Main Menu displays.
3. Press 3 Channel Provisioning and then <ENTER>. Channel Pro-
visioning Menu displays.
4. Press 4 Retrieve Channel Parameters and then <ENTER>. The
system displays:
COT-RDT ID or CLLI Code- Bayframe = __

5. Enter COT or RDT identification number or CLLI™ Code-Bay/frame Loca-

tion and then press <ENTER>. The system displays:
Channel Number or PG Address

6. Enter channel number or Pair Gain (PG) address of channel slot assigned by
system administrator and press <ENTER>. The system displays:
UNEQUIPPED Channel
NOT PROVISIONED

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Audible/Visual Indicator Issue 2, March 2004

If system does not respond with UNEQUIPPED Channel, determine and

correct problem before continuing.
7. Make sure you are wearing an ESD approved wrist strap properly connected
to the ESD ground connection on the lower right front of the common shelf.

ALERT! Channel units are susceptible to damage from ESD. To prevent

static discharge damage, use an ESD wrist strap. An ESD ground
connection is provided on the lower right front of the common shelf.

For first-time installation, go to Step 10. If installation is due to a failed

SCU22/221, continue with Step 8.
8. Remove the desired SCU22/221 channel unit from the channel shelf.

ALERT! When removing a channel unit, be sure that it does not touch
components on an adjacent unit. Contact with other components could
disable the entire system.

9. Pack the channel unit in an appropriate ESD safe container.

10. Remove new SCU22/221 channel unit from shipping container.

ALERT! Channel units are susceptible to damage from ESD. To prevent

static discharge damage, use an ESD wrist strap. An ESD ground
connection is provided on the lower right front of the common shelf.

11. Inspect contacts on new channel unit. Contacts are located on connector and
back edge of card. Contacts should be clean, straight, and free from damage.
12. Place latch on SCU22/221 circuit card in open position and insert channel unit
into slot. While holding faceplate, position card onto guides and slide card into
slot until firmly seated.
13. Position latch on SCU22/221 circuit card in closed position. Verify that card
is firmly in place before closing latch.
14. Enter channel number or PG address of channel slot assigned by system ad-
ministrator and press <ENTER>. The system displays:
EQUIPPED Channel

to verify that the SCU22/221 slot is now equipped. If the equipped status
is not confirmed, determine and correct problem and return to Step 1.
15. Update office records. SCU22/221 installation procedure complete.

Audible/Visual Indicator
If the SCU22/221 is installed in a channel slot manually provisioned for a
different type of channel unit, an indicator will sound and a CU LED will light
on the Alarm Unit in the RDT Fuse and Alarm Panel. This indicates that a

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363-252-715 SCU22/221 Description, Application, and Installation
Issue 2, March 2004 Verifying F1:F2 Cross-Connects

channel unit mismatch has occurred. An illuminated CU LED may also

indicate that channel unit diagnostic tests have detected a defective channel
unit in the terminal.

Verifying F1:F2 Cross-Connects

The F1:F2 cross-connects are verified using the Supervisory System (SS). By
installing and verifying the F1:F2 cross connects, you are able to make cable
pair assignments at the COT and the RDT. Use the following procedure to
verify the cross-connects and display or print the Channel Shelf Status
Report.

1. Logon to Supervisory System. Main Menu displays.

2. Press 3 Channel Provisioning and then <ENTER>. Channel Pro-
visioning Menu displays.
3. Press 5 Time Slot Assignment and then <ENTER>.Time Slot
Menu displays.
4. Press 4 Enter F1-F2 Cross Connect and then <ENTER>. The sys-
tem displays:
WC or COT-RDT ID = __

Primary Wire Center (WC) includes three numeric characters separated

by / followed by three numeric characters, or enter the COT identification
number or RDT identification number.
5. Enter the Wire Center and press <ENTER> or enter the COT or RDT identifi-
cation number and press <ENTER>. The system displays
F1 = __

F1 is pair gain number. It includes a pair gain cable identification

number and cable pair count at COT. For example, if pair gain cable
number is 03 and cable pair count at the COT is 101, then F1 = 03101.
6. Enter pair gain number (F1) and press <ENTER>. The system displays
F2 = __

F2 is pair gain number that includes pair gain cable identification

number and cable pair count at the RDT. For example, if pair gain cable
number is 03 and cable pair count at RDT is 101, then F2 = 03101.
7. Enter pair gain number (F2) and press <ENTER>. The system displays
Any Changes? [Y]

8. Enter Y or N and press <ENTER>.

If you enter Y, return to Step 6 to change values entered in F1 and F2. Y
is default.

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SCU22/221 Description, Application, and Installation 363-252-715
Verifying F1:F2 Cross-Connects Issue 2, March 2004

If you enter N, system responds with one of the following messages:

Cross Connect Provisioned

F1 = IPG944,1122 F2 = PG455,433

or

Cross Connect Not Provisioned

F1 = IPG943,1123 F2 = PG453,432
F1 = ==Idle== F2 = PG453,402

Override Cross Connect (Y/N)? __

If the message states that the cross connect is provisioned, the system
displays:

Enter Another? [Y] __

Go to Step 10.
If message states the cross connect is not provisioned, the top message
line displays settings as entered. The second line displays existing
settings. Continue with Step 9.
9. Enter Y or N to indicate whether to override existing settings and press <EN-
TER>.
N retains existing addresses, shown on the second line.
Y overrides existing settings and inserts new settings entered, displayed
on the first line.
After either Y or N is selected, the system displays:

Enter Another? [Y] __

Continue with Step 10.

10. Enter Y or N and press <ENTER>.
If you enter Y, return to Step 3.
If you enter N, Time Slot Menu displays. Continue with Step 11.
11. Press 5 Retrieve Channel Shelf Status and then <ENTER>. The
system displays:
Retrieve Channel Shelf Status
COT-RDT or CLLI Code-Bayframe = __

Choose COT/RDT identification number or CLLI Code-Bayframe location

of COT or RDT to which channel is assigned.

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363-252-715 SCU22/221 Description, Application, and Installation
Issue 2, March 2004 Verifying F1:F2 Cross-Connects

12. Enter COT/RDT identification number or CLLI Code-Bay/frame location and

press <ENTER>. System requests shelf number with the following message:
Channel Shelf (1 to 7) = __

13. Enter channel shelf number and press <ENTER>. System processes informa-
tion and requests output format:
Processing...
(D)isplay, (P)rint, or (B)oth = __

14. Select D, P, or B and press <ENTER>.

D displays Channel Shelf Status Report, P prints the report, and B
displays and prints the report. Default is D.
The Channel Shelf Status Report shows COT/RDT identification number,
Channel Shelf number, and PG system identification number for COT or
RDT, each channel, channel number, PG address, channel unit type and
CLEI code, cross connect information, assignment group status, DS-1
number, mode, and time slot.
If you entered P, go to Step 16. If you entered B or D, continue with
Step 15.
15. Press <ENTER>. Scrolls display through Channel Shelf Status Report.
16. Press <ESC> three times. System returns to time slot menu, channel provision-
ing menu, and main menu.

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SCU22/221 Description, Application, and Installation 363-252-715
Outside Plant Engineering Issue 2, March 2004

Outside Plant Engineering

The SCU22/221 is intended to operate in a Carrier Serving Area (CSA). The
constraints for a CSA, as outlined in TR-TSY-000057, Functional Criteria For
Digital Loop Carrier Systems, are:

• Non-loaded cable only.

• No more than two cable gauges in a loop (excluding short links for
stubbing or fusing).
• Total bridged tap length may not exceed 2,500 ft. No single bridged tap
may exceed 2,000 ft.
• Maximum loop length, including bridged taps, is 9,000 ft. for 26AWG cable
(used alone or in combination with another gauge cable).
• Maximum loop length, including bridged taps, is 12,000 ft. for single or
multi-gauge cables containing 19, 22, or 24 AWG cable.
• The total cable length, including bridged taps, of a multi-gauge cable that
contains 26 AWG cable may not exceed {12-[3L/(9-LT]} kft, where L is the
length of 26 AWG cable in kft, excluding any 26 AWG bridged tap, and LT
is the total length of bridged tap (any gauge cable), in kft.

Turn Up
Turn up is performed after installation and consists of channel unit diagnostic
procedures performed through the SS. This turn up procedure verifies channel
function without the need for standard ring, dial, and talk procedures. These
channel unit diagnostics can be performed on a number of channel units in
less time than traditional turn up procedures, however, standard turnup
procedures may be used.

ALERT! Turn up tests can be service-affecting. Be sure that the channels

you select are not connected and/or the subscribers have been notified
prior to proceeding.

1. Logon to Supervisory System. Main Menu displays.

2. Press 5 Maintenance and <ENTER>. Maintenance Menu displays.
3. Press 4 Channel Unit Diagnostics and <ENTER>. Channel
Unit Diagnostics Menu displays.
4. Press 2 and <ENTER>. The SS displays:
Turn-Up Diagnostics
COT-RDT ID or CLLI Bayframe

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363-252-715 SCU22/221 Description, Application, and Installation
Issue 2, March 2004 Turn Up

5. Enter the COT or RDT ID or CLLI Code-Bay/frame Location of the network

element to which the channels are assigned and press <ENTER>. The SS dis-
plays:
WARNING: TESTS IN THIS MODE CAN
AFFECT SERVICE. BE SURE
THAT SUBSCRIBERS ARE NOT
CONNECTED OR HAVE BEEN
NOTIFIED PRIOR TO
PROCEEDING

Turn-Up Diagnostics

Start Channel Number = [1 1] __

6. Press <ENTER> to accept the default channel number of 1 - 1 or enter the

channel number or the pair gain address of the first channel in the sequence to
be tested and press <ENTER>. The system displays:
Stop Channel Number = [7 96] __

7. Press <ENTER> to accept the default channel number of 7 – 96 or enter the

channel number or the pair gain address of the last channel in the sequence to
be tested and press <ENTER>. The system displays:
Turn-Up Diagnostics Successfully Started

After completion of the Turn-Up test, the SS displays the channel unit
diagnostics menu.
8. Press 6 - Retrieve Diagnostics Information and press <EN-
TER>. Then press 4 - Retrieve Turn-Up Diagnostic Totals
for a Specific COT or RDT. The SS displays:
Turn-Up Diagnostic Totals for a Specific COT or RDT

COT-RDT ID or CLLI Code-Bayframe = __

9. Enter the COT or RDT ID or CLLI Code-Bay/frame Location of the network

element to which the channels are assigned and press <ENTER>. The SS dis-
plays:
(D)isplay, (P)rint, or (B)oth = [D] __

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SCU22/221 Description, Application, and Installation 363-252-715
Provisioning Issue 2, March 2004

10. Press D and <ENTER> to display, P and <ENTER> to print, or B and <EN-
TER> to both print and display. The turn-up diagnostics totals report is printed
and/or displayed. This report lists the total number of channels testable, total
number of channels attempted, total number of channels passed, and total
number of channels failed. The test is complete.

Provisioning
There are no provisionable parameters for the SCU22/221.

Testing

General
The SCU22/221 plug-in module provides faceplate-mounted jacks for access to
the channel circuit. All channel units of the system are compatible with the
integrated Metallic Test Access Unit (MTAU) and provide the interface as
required for the remote test units. The system provides channel testing using
internal channel unit diagnostics inherent to the system.

Local Tests
Local testing from the channel unit may be accomplished using the
faceplate-mounted jacks and indicator.

• Busy Indicator: The busy indicator lights when the channel is in use.
• Tip and Ring Test Jacks: The test jacks are used to monitor the tip and
ring leads of the channel unit.

Diagnostic Tests
The system can perform diagnostic tests on channel units to verify
performance. The tests can be performed on a demand basis only by the SS.

The following functions of the SCU22/221 can be verified by using the

diagnostic tests:

• Off-hook test.
• Ringing test.
• 1,000 Hz insertion loss test.
• Two-wire 1Khz hybrid balance test.

Note: Coin-specific tests are not available for the SCU22/221.

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363-252-715 SCU22/221 Description, Application, and Installation
Issue 2, March 2004 Diagnostic Tests

The results of routine tests are recorded and maintained in the SS for later
analysis. Diagnostic reports are maintained in the SS for display and printing
until new diagnostic reports are generated.

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Diagnostic Tests Issue 2, March 2004

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363-252-715 SCU22/221 Description, Application, and Installation
Issue 2, March 2004

Appendix A
Glossary

This section presents a definition of the acronyms and abbreviations used in

this document.

AWG American Wire Gauge

CODEC Coder/Decoder
COT Central Office Terminal
CU Channel Unit
CSA Carrier Serving Area
E Equipment
EEPROM Electronically Erasable Read-Only Memory
ESD Electrostatic Discharge
F Facility
LED Light-Emitting Diode
MTAU Metallic Test Access Unit
PCM Pulse Code Modulation
PG Pair Gain
R Ring
RDT Remote Digital Terminal
RT Remote Terminal
SCU Single Channel Unit
SS Supervisory System
T Tip
TAAER Test Access A Equipment Ring
TAAET Test Access A Equipment Tip
TAAFR Test Access A Facility Ring
TAAFT Test Access A Facility Tip
VDC Volts Direct Current
VF Voice Frequency
WC Wire Center

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SCU22/221 Description, Application, and Installation 363-252-715
Issue 2, March 2004

A-2 Proprietary Information AFC

2100 Reliance Parkway
Bedford, Texas 76021
800-755-5222
817-575-2610
www.afc.com