SFU22 Two Coin Single

Channel Fiber Unit (ONU)

Description, Application, and
Installation
363-252-723
Issue 3, March 2004
Copyright 2004, Advanced Fibre Communications, Inc. (herein referred to as AFC). All rights re-
served. Any unauthorized reproduction or transmission without the prior consent of AFC is pro-
hibited.

AFC and DISC★S are registered trademarks of Advanced Fibre Communications (AFC).

Any other trademarks or registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

This document is the property of Advanced Fibre Communications, Inc. (AFC) and contains con-
fidential and proprietary information owned by AFC. Any copying, use or disclosure of it without
the written permission of AFC is strictly prohibited.
363-252-723 SFU22 Description, Application, and Installation
Issue 3, March 2004

Table of Contents
Chapter 1
SFU22 Two Coin Single Channel Fiber Unit (ONU) 1-1

Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Changes in Document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2

Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3

Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Installing the SFU22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Audible/Visual Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Verifying F1:F2 Cross-Connects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Outside Plant Engineering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7

Provisioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8

Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Local Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Diagnostic Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Demand Diagnostic Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
Turn Up Diagnostic Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10

Appendix A
Glossary

AFC Proprietary Information TOC-i

SFU22 Description, Application, and Installation 363-252-723
Issue 3, March 2004

TOC-ii Proprietary Information AFC

363-252-723 SFU22 Description, Application, and Installation
Issue 3, March 2004

List of Figures
Figure 1.1: SFU22 Two-Wire Coin Single Channel Fiber Unit (ONU) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1

Figure 1.2: SFU22 Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2

AFC Proprietary Information LOF-i

SFU22 Description, Application, and Installation 363-252-723
Issue 3, March 2004

LOF-ii Proprietary Information AFC

363-252-723 SFU22 Description, Application, and Installation
Issue 3, March 2004 SFU22 Two Coin Single Channel Fiber Unit (ONU)

Chapter 1
SFU22 Two Coin Single Channel Fiber Unit (ONU)

Description
This document provides technical information for the SFU22 Two Coin Single
Channel Fiber Unit (ONU). This document has been reissued for rebranding
to reflect AFC corporate identity.

The SFU22 is a current source unit that automatically provides coin-first

service when ground-start supervision is used. When loop-start supervision is
used, dial-tone-first service is automatically provided. Fig. 1.1 illustrates the
SFU22 faceplate.

Figure 1.1: SFU22 Two-Wire Coin Single Channel Fiber Unit (ONU)

AFC Proprietary Information 1-1

SFU22 Description, Application, and Installation 363-252-723
Changes in Document Issue 3, March 2004

The SFU22 current source is ±48VDC on the tip or -48VDC or ground on the
ring leads and ±130 VDC on the tip lead of the channel unit for coin return or
collect applications. The SFU22 provides 2 dB of insertion loss in the transmit
direction, 4 dB in the receive direction, and an input impedance of 600¾ in
series with 2.16µF. The SFU22 sources 23 mA of loop current and 41 mA of
coin control current to the maximum loop length of 500 feet.

The SFU22 is compatible with basic voice grade analog transmission criteria
in Functional Criteria For FITL, TR-TSY-000909, for 500-ft. loops.

The card type (CLEI™), revision level, and date of manufacture are coded in
the unit’s nonvolatile memory to allow an operator to access card inventory
information from the Supervisory System (SS).

Fig. 1.2 is a block diagram of the SFU22.

Figure 1.2: SFU22 Block Diagram

Changes in Document
This document has been reissued for rebranding to reflect AFC corporate
identity.

1-2 Proprietary Information AFC

363-252-723 SFU22 Description, Application, and Installation
Issue 3, March 2004 Application

Application
The SFU22 is compatible with both 1C/2C-type and 1D/2D-type coin telephone
sets.

Installation

ALERT! The SFU22 uses certain semiconductor devices that can be

damaged by electrostatic discharge (ESD). Do not remove the SFU22 from
the protective packing container until time of installation. To equalize the
static charge on the SFU22 and the channel shelf, establish a body path to
ground using an ESD wrist strap connected to the ESD ground jack of the
common shelf. If storing or shipping the SFU22 becomes necessary, place it
in a conductive shipping container or wrap it in aluminum foil to prevent
static buildup.

Installing the SFU22

The SFU22 can be installed in any channel slot of an Optical Network Unit
(ONU) channel shelf. Insert the unit in the slot, ensuring that the connector
mates properly with the connector in the channel shelf.

Use the following procedure to install the SFU22.

1. Verify correct card received for installation. Contact AFC if card received is
incorrect or damaged.
AFC
Customer Service Department
2100 Reliance Parkway
Bedford, Texas 76021
(800)347-7832 or (817)575-2610
2. Logon to SS. Main Menu displays.
3. Press 3 Channel Provisioning and then <ENTER>. Channel Pro-
visioning Menu displays.
4. Press 4 Retrieve Channel Parameters and then <ENTER>. The
system displays:
COT-RDT ID or CLLI Code- Bayframe = __

5. Enter COT or RDT identification number or CLLI™ Code-Bayframe Loca-

tion and then press <ENTER>. The system displays:
Channel Number or PG Address

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SFU22 Description, Application, and Installation 363-252-723
Installing the SFU22 Issue 3, March 2004

6. Enter channel number or Pair Gain (PG) address of channel slot assigned by
system administrator and press <ENTER>. The system displays:
UNEQUIPPED Channel
NOT PROVISIONED

If system does not respond with UNEQUIPPED Channel, determine and

correct problem before continuing.
7. Make sure you are wearing an ESD-approved wrist strap properly connected
to the ESD ground connection on the lower right front of the common shelf.

ALERT! Channel units are susceptible to damage from ESD. To prevent

static discharge damage, use an ESD wrist strap. An ESD ground
connection is provided on the lower right front of the common shelf.

For first-time installation, go to Step 10. If installation is due to a failed

SFU22, continue with Step 8.
8. Remove the desired SFU22 channel unit from the channel shelf.

ALERT! When removing a channel unit, be sure that it does not touch
components on an adjacent unit. Contact with other components could
disable the entire system.

9. Pack the channel unit in an appropriate ESD-safe container.

10. Remove new SFU22 channel unit from shipping container.

ALERT! Channel units are susceptible to damage from ESD. To prevent

static discharge damage, use an ESD wrist strap. An ESD ground
connection is provided on the lower right front of the common shelf.

11. Inspect contacts on new channel unit. Contacts are located on connector and
back edge of card. Contacts should be clean, straight, and free from damage.
12. Place latch on SFU22 circuit card in open position and insert channel unit into
slot. While holding faceplate, position card onto guides and slide card into slot
until firmly seated.
13. Position latch on SFU22 circuit card in closed position. Verify that card is
firmly in place before closing latch.
14. Enter channel number or PG address of channel slot assigned by system ad-
ministrator and press <ENTER>. The system displays:
EQUIPPED Channel

to verify that the slot is now equipped. If the equipped status is not
confirmed, determine and correct problem and return to Step 1.
15. Update office records. SFU22 installation procedure complete.

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363-252-723 SFU22 Description, Application, and Installation
Issue 3, March 2004 Audible/Visual Indicator

Audible/Visual Indicator
If the SFU22 is installed in a channel slot manually provisioned for a different
type of channel unit, an indicator sounds and a channel unit light-emitting
diode (CU LED) on the alarm unit lights on the Fuse and Alarm Panel. This
indicates that a channel unit mismatch has occurred.

Verifying F1:F2 Cross-Connects

The F1:F2 cross-connects are verified using the SS. By installing and verifying
the F1:F2 cross-connects, you are able to make cable pair assignments at the
Central Office Terminal (COT) and the Remote Digital Terminal (RDT). Use
the following procedure for verifying the cross-connects and displaying or
printing the Channel Shelf Status Report.

1. Logon to SS. Main Menu displays.

2. Press 3 Channel Provisioning and then <ENTER>. Channel Pro-
visioning Menu displays.
3. Press 5 Time Slot Assignment and then <ENTER>. Time Slot
Menu displays.
4. Press 4 Enter F1-F2 Cross Connect and then <ENTER>. The sys-
tem displays:
WC or COT-RDT ID = __

Primary Wire Center (WC) includes three numeric characters separated

by / followed by three numeric characters, or enter the COT identification
number or RDT identification number.
5. Enter the Wire Center and press <ENTER> or enter the COT or RDT identifi-
cation number and press <ENTER>. The system displays:
F1 = __

F1 is pair gain number. It includes a pair gain cable identification

number and cable pair count at COT. For example, if pair gain cable
number is 03 and cable pair count at the COT is 101, then F1 = 03101.
6. Enter pair gain number (F1) and press <ENTER>. The system displays:
F2 = __

F2 is pair gain number that includes pair gain cable identification

number and cable pair count at the RDT. For example, if pair gain cable
number is 03 and cable pair count at RDT is 101, then F2 = 03101.
7. Enter pair gain number (F2) and press <ENTER>. The system displays:
Any Changes? [Y]

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SFU22 Description, Application, and Installation 363-252-723
Verifying F1:F2 Cross-Connects Issue 3, March 2004

8. Enter Y or N and press <ENTER>.

If you enter Y, return to Step 6 to change values entered in F1 and F2. Y
is default.
If you enter N, system responds with one of the following messages:

Cross Connect Provisioned

F1 = IPG944,1122 F2 = PG455,433

or

Cross Connect Not Provisioned

F1 = IPG943,1123 F2 = PG453,432
F1 = ==Idle== F2 = PG453,402
Override Cross Connect (Y/N)? __

If the message states that the cross connect is provisioned, the system
displays:

Enter Another? [Y] __

Go to Step 10.
If message states the cross connect is not provisioned, the top message
line displays settings as entered. The second line displays existing
settings. Continue with Step 9.
9. Enter Y or N to indicate whether to override existing settings and press <EN-
TER>.
N retains existing addresses, shown on the second line.
Y overrides existing settings and inserts new settings entered, displayed
on the first line.
After either Y or N is selected, the system displays:

Enter Another? [Y] __

10. Enter Y or N and press <ENTER>.

If you enter Y, return to Step 3.
If you enter N, Time Slot Menu displays. Continue with Step 11.
11. Press 5 Retrieve Channel Shelf Status and then <ENTER>. The
system displays:
Retrieve Channel Shelf Status
COT-RDT or CLLI Code-Bayframe = __

Choose COT/RDT identification number or CLLI Code-Bayframe location

of COT or RDT to which channel is assigned.

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363-252-723 SFU22 Description, Application, and Installation
Issue 3, March 2004 Outside Plant Engineering

12. Enter COT/RDT identification number or CLLI Code-Bayframe location and

press <ENTER>. System requests shelf number with the following message:
Channel Shelf (1 to 7) = __

13. Enter channel shelf number and press <ENTER>. System processes informa-
tion and requests output format:
Processing...
(D)isplay, (P)rint, or (B)oth = __

14. Select D, P, or B and press <ENTER>.

D displays Channel Shelf Status Report, P prints the report, and B
displays and prints the report. Default is D.
The Channel Shelf Status Report shows COT/RDT identification number,
Channel Shelf number, and PG system identification number for COT or
RDT, each channel, channel number, PG address, channel unit type and
CLEI code, cross connect information, assignment group status, DS-1
number, mode, and time slot.
If you entered P, go to Step 16. If you entered B or D, continue with
Step 15.
15. Press <ENTER>. Scrolls display through Channel Shelf Status Report.
16. Press <ESC> three times. System returns to time slot menu, channel provision-
ing menu, and main menu.

Outside Plant Engineering

Circuit design is not required to use the SFU22. Maximum loop length is 500
ft. of 19, 22, 24, or 26 AWG cable.

AFC Proprietary Information 1-7

SFU22 Description, Application, and Installation 363-252-723
Provisioning Issue 3, March 2004

Provisioning
There are no provisionable parameters for the SFU22. The default parameters
are:

• Function - Coin
• Loss - 2 dB transmit, 4 dB receive
• Impedance - 600 ¾
• Signaling - Auto Loop Start/Ground Start

Testing

General
The SFU22 plug-in module provides faceplate-mounted jacks for access to the
channel circuit. All channel units of the system are compatible with drop side
testing and the Pair Gain Test Controller (PGTC). Test results are returned as
resistive signatures.

Local Tests
Local testing from the channel unit can be accomplished using the
faceplate-mounted jacks and indicator.

• Busy Indicator: The busy indicator lights when the channel is in use.
• Tip and Ring Test Jacks: The test jacks are used to monitor the tip and
ring leads of the channel unit.

Diagnostic Tests
The system can perform diagnostic tests on channel units to verify
performance. The tests can be performed on a demand basis only by the SS.

The following functions of the SFU22 can be verified by using the diagnostic
tests:

• Off-hook test
• Ringing test
• 1,000 Hz insertion loss test
• Two-wire 1 kHz hybrid balance test

Note: Coin-specific tests are not available for the SFU22.

1-8 Proprietary Information AFC

363-252-723 SFU22 Description, Application, and Installation
Issue 3, March 2004 Demand Diagnostic Tests

The results of routine tests are recorded and maintained in the SS for later
analysis. Diagnostic reports are maintained in the SS for display and printing
until new diagnostic reports are generated.

Demand Diagnostic Tests

Demand diagnostic test procedures should be used when a small number of

channel units is to be tested. Use the following procedure to perform demand
diagnostic tests on a channel unit.

ALERT! Demand diagnostic tests can be service-affecting. Before

proceeding, be sure that the channels you plan to test are not connected
and/or the subscribers have been notified.

1. Logon to SS. Main Menu displays.

2. Press 5 Maintenance and <ENTER>. Maintenance Menu displays.
3. Press 4 Channel Unit Diagnostics and <ENTER>. Channel
Unit Diagnostics Menu displays.
4. Press 1 Perform Demand Diagnostics and <ENTER>. The system
displays:
COT-RDT ID or CLLI Code-Bayframe = [XX-XX]

5. Enter the COT or RDT identification number and press <ENTER>. The sys-
tem displays:
Channel Number or PG Address =

6. Enter desired channel number and press <ENTER>. The channel number con-
tains the channel shelf number (1-7), hyphen (-), and the channel slot number
(1-96). The system displays Test Menu and a list of provisioning parameters.
7. Select 1 ALL. All available automatic tests are performed on the equipped
channel unit.
If the channel unit fails the diagnostic tests, go to Step 8.
If the channel unit passes the diagnostic tests and an additional channel
unit is to be tested, press <ESC> repeatedly to return to the Channel
Unit Diagnostics Menu and repeat Step 4 through Step 7 for each
channel to be tested.
If the channel unit passes the diagnostic tests and all channel units have
been tested, this procedure is complete.
8. Remove and reinsert the failed channel unit. Refer to Installing the SFU22 for
removal and replacement procedures.
9. Press <ESC> until Channel Unit Diagnostics Menu displays, and repeat Step 4
through Step 7. If the channel unit fails a second time, go to Step 10.
10. Do not proceed. Contact AFC for assistance.

AFC Proprietary Information 1-9

SFU22 Description, Application, and Installation 363-252-723
Turn Up Diagnostic Tests Issue 3, March 2004

AFC
Customer Service Department
2100 Reliance Parkway
Bedford, Texas 76021
(800)347-7832 or (817)575-2610

Turn Up Diagnostic Tests

Turn up diagnostic tests are performed after installation and consist of

channel unit diagnostic procedures performed through the SS. The turn up
test procedure verifies channel function without the need for standard ring,
dial, and talk procedures. These channel unit diagnostics can be performed on
a number of channel units in less time than traditional turn up procedures,
however, standard turn up procedures may be used. Use the following
procedure to perform turn up diagnostics on the SFU22.

ALERT! Turn up tests can be service-affecting. Be sure that the channels

you select are not connected and/or the subscribers have been notified
prior to proceeding.

1. Logon to SS. Main Menu displays.

2. Press 5 Maintenance and <ENTER>. Maintenance Menu displays.
3. Press 4 Channel Unit Diagnostics and <ENTER>. Channel
Unit Diagnostics Menu displays.
4. Press 2 and <ENTER>. The SS displays:
Turn-Up Diagnostics
COT-RDT ID or CLLI Bayframe

5. Enter the COT or RDT identification number or CLLI Code-Bayframe Loca-

tion of the network element to which the channels are assigned and press <EN-
TER>. The SS displays:
WARNING: TESTS IN THIS MODE CAN
AFFECT SERVICE. BE SURE
THAT SUBSCRIBERS ARE NOT
CONNECTED OR HAVE BEEN
NOTIFIED PRIOR TO
PROCEEDING

Turn-Up Diagnostics
Start Channel Number = [1 1] __

1-10 Proprietary Information AFC

363-252-723 SFU22 Description, Application, and Installation
Issue 3, March 2004 Turn Up Diagnostic Tests

6. Press <ENTER> to accept the default channel number of 1 - 1 or enter the

channel number or the pair gain address of the first channel in the sequence to
be tested and press <ENTER>. The system displays:
Stop Channel Number = [7 96] __

7. Press <ENTER> to accept the default channel number of 7 - 96 or enter the

channel number or the pair gain address of the last channel in the sequence to
be tested and press <ENTER>. The system displays:
Turn-Up Diagnostics Successfully Started

After completion of the turnup test, the SS displays the channel unit
diagnostics menu.
8. Press 6 - Retrieve Diagnostics Information and press <ENTER>. Then press 4
- Retrieve Turn-Up Diagnostic Totals for a Specific COT or RDT. The SS dis-
plays:
Turn-Up Diagnostic Totals for a Specific COT or RDT
COT-RDT ID or CLLI Code-Bayframe = __

9. Enter the COT or RDT identification number or CLLI Code-Bayframe Loca-

tion of the network element to which the channels are assigned and press <EN-
TER>. The SS displays:
(D)isplay, (P)rint, or (B)oth = [D] __

10. Press D and <ENTER> to display, P and <ENTER> to print, or B and <EN-
TER> to both print and display. The turn-up diagnostics totals report is printed
and/or displayed. This report lists the total number of channels testable, total
number of channels attempted, total number of channels passed, and total
number of channels failed. The test is complete.

AFC Proprietary Information 1-11

SFU22 Description, Application, and Installation 363-252-723
Turn Up Diagnostic Tests Issue 3, March 2004

1-12 Proprietary Information AFC

363-252-723 SFU22 Description, Application, and Installation
Issue 3, March 2004 Glossary

Appendix A
Glossary

This section presents a definition of the acronyms and abbreviations used in

this document.

AWG American Wire Gauge

CODEC Coder/Decoder
COT Central Office Terminal
CU Channel Unit
CSA Carrier Serving Area
E Equipment
EEPROM Electronically Erasable Read-Only Memory
ESD Electrostatic Discharge
F Facility
LED Light-Emitting Diode
MTAU Metallic Test Access Unit
ONU Optical Network Unit
PCM Pulse Code Modulation
PG Pair Gain
PGTC Pair Gain Test Controller
R Ring
RDT Remote Digital Terminal
SFU Single Fiber Unit
SS Supervisory System
T Tip
TAAER Test Access A Equipment Ring
TAAET Test Access A Equipment Tip
TAAFR Test Access A Facility Ring
TAAFT Test Access A Facility Tip
VF Voice Frequency
W Wire
WC Wire Center

AFC Proprietary Information A-1

SFU22 Description, Application, and Installation 363-252-723
Glossary Issue 3, March 2004

A-2 Proprietary Information AFC

2100 Reliance Parkway
Bedford, Texas 76021
800-755-5222
817-575-2610
www.afc.com