Unipolar Junction Transistor

n-p-n Transistor INTRODUCTION

Bipolar Junction Transistor
p-n-p Transistor

Working of a n-p-n transistor

Energy Bands in Solids
Working of a p-n-p transistor
TRANSISTOR OPERATION INTRODUCTION Semiconductors
Current components in a transistor

Current Amplification Factor (α ) Symbol of Diode

Common – Base (CB) configurations:
Total Collector Current Working Principle of Diode
DIODE
Current Amplification Factor (β) Types of Diode
COMMON-EMITTER (CE) CONFIGURATION TRANSISTOR CIRCUIT CONFIGURATIONS
Total Collector Current

Current Amplification Factor(γ) COMMON – COLLE CTOR (CC) CONFIGURATION Forward Biasing Characteristic of Diode

Reverse Biasing Characteristic of Diode

E arly effect (or) Base – Width modulation DIODE CHARACTERISTICS Avalanche Breakdown
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
SEMICONDUCTOR DIODE AND BIPOLAR Zener Effect

Output Characteristics
JUNCTION TRANSISTOR AND
Punch Through (or) Reach Through APPLICATIONS P-N JUNCTION DIODE AND CHARACTERISTICS OF P-
N JUNCTION
Input Impedance (hib)

Output Admittance (hob) P-N Junction Diode Equation

Forward Current Gain (hfb) Transistor Parameters P-N Junction Band Diagram APPLICATIONS OF DIODES

Reverse Voltage Gain (hrb)

Circuit Diagram of Half Wave Rectifier

HALF WAVE DIODE RECTIFIER
Input Characteristics
Input voltage and Output Voltage Waveforms
Output Characteristics
FULL WAVE DIODE RECTIFIER Circuit Diagram of Full Wave Diode Rectifier
Active Region
CHARACTERISTICS OF COMMON-EMITTER CIRCUIT RECTIFIERS HALF WAVE RECTIFIERS
Saturation Region
FULL WAVE RECTIFIERS
Cut-Off Region
BRIDGE RECTIFIERS

Input Characteristics

Output Characteristics Characteristics of common collector circuit