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  • Realists and Liberals On China - Edited

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    The document discusses realist and liberal perspectives on China's behavior in international politics. From a realist view, China's territorial claims and military buildup in the South China Sea are motivated by self-interest in defending maritime boundaries and improving security. A liberal view would emphasize dialogue, diplomacy, and economic cooperation to address issues and promote common interests, while still raising concerns through negotiations. A liberal approach prioritizes strengthening international institutions and encouraging communication to handle global challenges and foster cooperation.

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    Research Paper and Lecture Notes

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    Realists and Liberals on China.edited

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    The document discusses realist and liberal perspectives on China's behavior in international politics. From a realist view, China's territorial claims and military buildup in the South China Sea are motivated by self-interest in defending maritime boundaries and improving security. A liberal view would emphasize dialogue, diplomacy, and economic cooperation to address issues and promote common interests, while still raising concerns through negotiations. A liberal approach prioritizes strengthening international institutions and encouraging communication to handle global challenges and foster cooperation.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    2 views3 pages

    Realists and Liberals On China - Edited

    Uploaded by

    Odete
    The document discusses realist and liberal perspectives on China's behavior in international politics. From a realist view, China's territorial claims and military buildup in the South China Sea are motivated by self-interest in defending maritime boundaries and improving security. A liberal view would emphasize dialogue, diplomacy, and economic cooperation to address issues and promote common interests, while still raising concerns through negotiations. A liberal approach prioritizes strengthening international institutions and encouraging communication to handle global challenges and foster cooperation.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 3

    1

    Realists and Liberals on China- Discussion Post

    Student

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    Date
    2

    Realists and Liberals on China- Discussion Post

    Question 1

    China's behaviour in international politics can be predominantly explained by Neo-

    Realism, which posits the idea of being motivated by self-interest, power, and security concerns

    in their interactions with other nations (Alhammadi, 2022). China's territorial claims, military

    buildup, and forceful behaviour in the South China Sea are motivated by its ambition to defend

    its maritime boundaries, preserve key trade lanes, and create a buffer zone to improve its security

    (Alhammadi, 2022). Due to its natural riches and geopolitical significance, the South China Sea

    is strategically important to China, and its activities there reflect its quest for domination and

    strength in its near area. Also in line with Neo-Realist concepts, which emphasize the

    significance of state-centric interests and competitiveness in the international system, is China's

    policy towards Taiwan Hong Kong and its ambitions to modernize its military.

    Question 2

    The international politics theory chosen is Neo-Liberalism. A Neo-Liberal strategy would

    emphasize dialogue, diplomacy, and economic cooperation to promote common interests and

    push China to comply with international rules (Alhammadi, 2022). The international community

    should seek opportunities for dialogue and collaboration with China on issues such as climate

    change and global health while addressing concerns through peaceful negotiations. Moreover, a

    Neo-Liberal policy would place a high priority on bolstering international institutions in addition

    to encouraging communication and diplomacy to handle global issues and promote cooperation

    successfully.
    3

    Reference

    Alhammadi, A. (2022). The Neorealism and Neoliberalism behind international relations during

    Covid-19. World Affairs, 185(1), 147-175.

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