General revision grade 6

Choose the correct answer

1. All cells contain all of the following except……..:
A.Endoplasmic reticulum
B.Plasma membrane
C
chloroplast
.
D
Mitochondria
.

2. The control center or brain of the cell is the………….

A.Nucleus
B
Mitochondria
.
C.Cell membrane
D.Endoplasmic reticulum

3. Plant cells have all of the following except

A
Cell wall
.
B.Nucleus
C.Choloroplast
D
Centrioles
.

4. Rough ER has ………………. attached to it.

A.Nucleoulus
B
Golgi apparatus
.
C.Ribosomes
D.Chromosomes

5. The thin, flexible barrier around a cell is called the……...

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A.Plasma membrane
B
Cell wall
.
C
Nuclear envelope
.
D.Cytoplasm

6. The main function of the cell wall is to……………..

A.Support and protect the cell
B.Store DNA
C.Help the cell move
D.Direct the activities of the cell

7. Which of the following is the function of the cytoskeleton?

A
Helps a cell keep its shape
.
B.Contains DNA
C
Surrounds the cell
.
D.Helps make proteins

8. Prokaryotes lack
A.DNA or genetic material
B
A cell membrane
.
C.A nucleus
D.Cytoplasm

9. Which organelle would not be found in animals cells?

A
Smooth ER
.
B
Chloroplast
.
C
Mitochondria
.
D Ribosome

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10. Which organelle would be found in plant cells?
A
Smooth ER
.
B
Chloroplast
.
C
Mitochondria
.
D.All of them

11. A eukaryotic cell contains

A
Only ribosomes
.
B
Membrane bound organelles
.
C
DNA floating in cytoplasm
.
D
Just cytoplasm
.

12. Which of the following is a saclike structure that stores

water?
A
Golgi apparatus
.
B.Nucleus
C.Vacuole
D.Endoplasmic reticulum

13. Which of the following is the "powerhouse" of the cell that

breaks down food into energy that the cell needs?
A
Mitochondria
.
B.Vacuole
C.Endoplasmic reticulum
D
Chloroplast
.

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 14. Which of the following is not found in all cells?
A.Genetic material
B.Cell membrane
C
Cell wall
.
D.Cytoplasm

15. Which of the following is the site for protein synthesis?

A.Cell membrane
B.Nucleus
C.Ribosomes
D
Lysosomes
.

16. This is the jelly-like substance found in all cells:

A
Centrioles
.
B.Cytoskeleton
C.Chromosomes
D.Cytoplasm

17. This is a sac-like structure that contains digestive enzymes.

it may digest waste materials or even dead cells.
A
ER
.
B.Lysosome
C.Vacuole
D.Vesicle

18. This is a series of sac-like tunnels that have ribosomes

attached. the main function of this or organelle is to make

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 and process proteins.
A.Nucleus
B.Rough ER
C
Smooth ER
.
D
Golgi apparatus
.

19. This is a series of sac-like tunnels without ribosomes. the

main function of this organelles is to make and process
lipids.
A
Smooth ER
.
B.Nucleus
C.Rough ER
D
Golgi apparatus
.

20. The smallest unit of structure and function that maintains all
the characteristics of life:
A.Nucleus
B.Tissue
C.Organism
D.Cells

21. Which of the following is the site of photosynthesis?

A
Smooth ER
.
B
Chloroplast
.
C
Mitochondria
.
D.Cytoplasm

22. Which of the following devices help us to see a cell?

A.balance

5
B.thermometer
C
Microscope
.
D. scale

23. Which of the following contains instructions for making a

protein?
A
Golgi apparatus
.
B.Rough ER
C.Nucleus
D
Ribosome
.

24. Which of the following is located on the very most outside

of a plant cell?
A
Centrioles
.
B
Cell wall
.
C.Plasma membrane
D.Vacuole

25. Which of the following is not found in an animal cell?

A.Large central vacuole
B
Cell wall
.
C
Chloroplast
.
D.Chlorophyl
l
26. Which organelle is the control center of the cell?
A
Chloroplast
.
B
Mitochondria
.
C.Nucleus

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D
Ribosome
.

27. Which organelles release chemicals that break down

large food particles into smaller ones?
A
Lysosomes
.
B.Golgi
bodies
C.Chloroplasts
D.Vacuoles
28. What is the function of the cell wall?
A
To prevent oxygen from entering the cell
.
B.To prevent water from entering the cell
C.To perform different functions in each cell
D
To protect and support the cell
.

29. Which of the following best describes the function of

mitochondria?
A They convert energy from food molecules into energy
. the cell can use.
B.They store energy from food molecules.
C.They store energy from sunlight
D
They produce nucleic acids that release energy
.

2. Where is the location of the plasma membrane?

A
Surrounding the cell
.
B.In the cytoplasm

30. What is the function of the cell membrane?

A Gives the cell shape, protection, and regulates
. movement of substances into and out of cell
B Makes protein

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.
C. No correct answer

31. What is the function and location of the ribosome

A
Make protein, and located in the r e r
.
B.Modify package and export, in the cytoplasm
C.Protein synthesis, throughout the cell

32. What is the function of the mitochondria and its

location?
A.In cytoplasm produces atp
B.In cytoplasm, breaks down food and foreign material
C.Middle of cell, brain

33. What is the function and location of the Golgi apparatus?

A
Cytoplasm, and modify package and export
.
B
Throughout cell, protein synthesis,
.
C.Surrounding the cell, makes protein

34. What is the function and location of the chloroplast?

A
In cytoplasm, photosynthesis and green pigment
.
B.Outside of cell, photosynthesis
C Close to nucleus, major role of green pigmentation and
. cell division

35. What is the location and function of the cytoskeleton?

A
Cytoplasm, structure and shape
.
B.Outside of cell, structure
C Middle of cell, shape
.

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 36. What is the function and location of the lysosome and
food vacuole?
A In the cytoplasm, break down food and foreign material (
. ingest, digest, destroy)
B.Middle of cell
brain
C
Outside of cell, break down food
.

37. What is the location and function of the nucleus?

A.Middle of cell, brain of cell
B
Close to mitochondria, control center
.
C
Middle of cell, breaks down food
.

38. What is the function and location of cellulose cell wall?

A
Outside cell, protection, strength, and shape
.
B.Outside of cell, connect two cells
C
Cytoplasm, shape and protection
.

39. Organelles associated Digestion, recycling?

A
Lysosomes
.
B.Vacuoles
C.Cillia
D
Mitochondria
.

40. Organelles associated internal

support

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A
Vacuoles
.
B
Lysosomes
.
C.Cytoskeleton

41 Which is the best identifies the images in order:

A, B, C, D?

a. cell, chromosome, nucleus, DNA

b. DNA, nucleus, chromosome, cell
c. cell, nucleus, chromosome, DNA
d. DNA, chromosome, nucleus, cell

42. Cell wall consists of ……………..?

A.Protein
B.Cellulose
C
Calcium
.
D
Mitochondria
.

43. The part of a cell with genetic information is

A
Cell Wall
.
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B.Cell Membrane
C.Vacuole
D.Nucleus

44. The location inside a cell where proteins are made

is
A.Nucleus
B.Cytoplasm
C.Ribosomes
D.Cell Membrane

45. The structure that is partially permeable is………

A
Cell Wall
.
B.Cell Membrane
C.Nucleus
D
Ribosome
.

46. Which one of the following applies only to the structure

of plant cells
A.Ribosome, mitochondria, cytoplasm
B.Nucleus
C
Vacuole, mitochondria, nucleus
.
D
Mitochondria
.

47. In which part of a cell the respiration enzymes occur?

A.Chloroplasts
B.Ribosomes
C
Mitochondria
.
D.Cytoplasm

48. What is the component of cellulose?

A.Sugar

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B
Fats
.
C.Protein
D.Water
49What are the parts of the plant cell that hold the
chlorophyll?
a. chloroplasts
b. vacuole
c. cell wall

50What is the function of mitochondria?

a. lipid synthesis.
b. photosynthesis.
c. Energy.
d. intracellular digestion.

51 Food and water are stored in this organelle.

a. mitochondria
b. cell wall
c. vacuole

52 The cell structures that break down food to

produce energy are the .
a. ribosomes
b. mitochondria.
c. vacuoles.
d. chloroplasts.

53What is a multicellular organism that contains a

nucleus & organelles called?
a. Eukaryotic cell
b. Prokaryotic cell
c. Cell theory
d. Producer
e. Consumer

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54 All of the following are found only in plant cells
except .
a. vacuoles
b. cell walls
c. chlorophyll
d. chloroplasts

Write the scientific term

1- They are cells that have no definite nucleus.

( )
2- They are cells that have definite nucleus.
( )
3- The unit of structure and function.
( )
4- It is the building unit of living organisms.
( )
5- Arrangement of the parts of the cell.
( )
6- The activities of the parts of the cell.
( )
7- Living organisms that all of the body consist of one cell
only.
( )
8- Living organisms that the body consists of many cell only.
( )
9- Set of rules and symbols used to carry information
( )

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What will happen in the following cases?

1- The cell lacks nucleus.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

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2- The cell doesn't contain D N A.

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3- The cell lacks mitochondria.

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………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

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4- All Golgi bodies of the cell are destroyed.

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5- The cell lacks cytoskeleton.

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Write the role of the following scientist in discovering the

DNA

1- Rosalind franklin
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

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…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….………….

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2- James Watson
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3- Francis Crick
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4- Alfred Hershy
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

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5- Martha Chase
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

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6- Erwin Chargaff
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

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Complete

………………….. and…………………. Scientists confirm that

………………… is the genetic material not …………………… by doing
experiments on ………………….

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