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NTS

BIOLOGY
MOST
REPEATED
QUESTIONS
1. Sugar is stored in the liver as
(A) Starch (B) Glycogen (C) Maltose (D) Cellulose

2. Physical basis of life is:


(A) Nucleotide and proteins (B) Nucleus (C) Cell (D) Protoplasm

3. Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum are involved in:


(A) Protein synthesis (B) DNA synthesis (C) RNA synthesis (D) Protein modification

4. In paper chromatography, Xanthophylls will give ________ colour:


(A) Orange (B) Grey (C) YELLOW (D) blue-green

5. The cell wall of most of the bacteria have unique macromolecule called :
(A) Peptidoglycan (B) Chitin (C) Cellulose (D) Fibers

6. Malaria is caused by:


(A) Mosquito (B) Plasmodium/protozoa (C) Virus (D) Bacteria

7. locomotion by pseudopodia is found in:


(A) Chlamydomonas (B) Euglena (C) Amoeba (D) Ciliates

8. Ringworm is caused by:


(A) Roundworm (B) Fungus (C) Amoeba (D) Virus

9. A characteristic feature of Echinoderm is:


(A) Canal system (B) water vascular system (C) Tracheal system (D) Blood Vascular System

10. Which one of the following is fish:


(A) Starfish B) Jellyfish. C) Sea horse D) Cuttlefish

11. Platyhelminthes means:


(A) Roundworm (B) Hookworm (C) Flatworms (D)Segmented worms

12. Which group of organisms have three pairs of jointed legs, three parts segmented
body, and one pair of antennae:
(A) Crustaceans (B) Insects (C) Arachnids (D) myriapods

13. The end product of glycolysis is:


(A) Pyruvic Acid (B)Citric Acid (C) Lactic Acid (D) Acetyl CoA

14. Oxygen reacts with RUBP in the absence of CO2 to form:


(A) PGA (B) PGA & phosphoglycolate (C) Oxaloacetate (D) ATP

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15. The major metabolic factory, detoxification center and Storage organ of body is
(A) Stomach (B) Brain (C) Liver (D) Kidney

16. Which type of respiration is the most effective in frogs?


(A) Cutaneous (B) Lung (C) Pulmo-cutaneous (D) Through gills

17. Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum are involved in:


(A) Lack of oxygen in the alveoli
(B) Excess of CO2 in the blood
(C) Excess of CO2 in the lungs
(D) Lack of Oxygen in the tissues

18. Poikilotherms are the animals:


(A) Whose arteries contract in cold temperature
(B) Who have a lot of stored body fat
(C) Who maintain their body temperature constant
(D) Hibernate during winter

19. Excretory organs of grasshopper/ cockroach:


(A) Flame cells (B) Malpighian Tubules (C) Nephridia (D) Kidneys

20. The dark band in muscle fibers is due to:


(A) Actin (B) I-Band (C) Myosin and Actin (D) Tropomyosin

21. Removal of the thyroid gland in an adult would cause an increase in:
(A) Basal metabolic Rate (B) Conversion of glycogen to glucose (C) Excretion of Na+ from
the kidney (D) Secretion of TSH

22. When a physician elicits the knee-jerk reflex by tapping deep tendons in the knee, the
normal response is for the lower leg to swing forward. When this happens:
(A) Muscles in the front of the thigh are contracting and muscles in the back of the
thigh are relaxing.
(B) Muscles in the front of the lower leg are contracting and muscles in the back of
the lower leg are relaxing
(C) Muscles in the back of the thigh are contracting and muscles in the front of the thigh are
relaxing.
(D) Muscles in the back of the lower leg are contracting and muscles in the front of the
lower leg are relaxing
(E) None of the above

23. The concentration of Na+ ions in the body fluids is controlled by the
hormone:
(A) ADH (B) Aldosterone (C) Parathormone (D) Estrogen (E) Thyroxine

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24. Pituitary gland is controlled by:
(A) HYPOTHALAMUS (B) Adrenal cortex (C) ACTH (D) cytoxin

25. This hormone Stimulates mammary gland to secrete milk and produces labour pain:
(A)FSH (B) LH (C) TSH (D) Oxytocin

26. Adrenal glands are found adjacent to:


(A) Heart (B) Liver (C) KIDNEY (D) Lungs

27. The following is a part of female reproductive tract:


(A) Vas deferens (B) Vulva (C) Spermatozoa (D) Ovary

28. The prolactin hormone responsible for activation of mammary glands to start producing milk is a
hormone of
(A) Pituitary Gland (B) Hypothalamus (C) Pancreas (D) Thyroid

29. The science of aging is called:


(A) Entomology (B) Gerontology (C) Palaeontology (D) Parasitology

30.The number of chromosomes in human cell are:


(A) 42 (B) 44 (C) 46 (D) 48

31. In meiosis I, crossing over takes place in which stage?(


A) Diakinesis B) pachytene (C) Diplotene (D) Zygotene

32. The theory of inheritance of Acquired Characters was proposed by:


(A) Lamarck (B) Darwin (C) Weissman (D) Devries

33.The following observations refer to evolution:


(A) Inherited variations which are favored in a particular environment are passed on.
(B) There is a struggle for existence.
(C) In time, favored inherited variations may accumulate causing gradual changes in the organism.
(D) Although populations tend to overproduce, they remain more or less constant in numbers from
generation to generation.
In what sequence should the statements be placed to support Darwin's theory of
evolution?

(A) I, II, III, IV


(B) II, I, III, IV
(C) III, I, IV, II
(D) IV, I, II, III
(E) IV, II, I, III

34.The remains of Archaeopteryx indicates that birds are most closely related to:
(A) Flying insects (B) Reptiles (C) Flying Fish (D) Flying Mammals E) Amphibians

35.Inheritance of acquired characteristics is based on:


(A) Genetic role in reproduction
(B) Use and disuse of organ
(C) Survival of the fittest
(D) Mutations

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