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(objectives)

GENERAL SCIENCE FOR 8TH CLASS

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS (MCQs)

(1) Which system contFOls co-o rdinati Dn?


(A) circulatory system (B) respiratory

system ( C ) excretory system J esus

s ste

(2)The reaction of Stimulus is called

(A)receptor (B) impulse {rCesponse (D) effector

(3)The nervous system comprises of:

/A) brain spina.I cor,d nerves (B) nerves, heart, spleen


(C) brain, liver, spinal cord (D) brain, spinal cord, arteries

(4)The largest part of the brain is called:

(A)medulla oblongata (B) pons (Sec.e.rue.brum. (D) cerebellum

(5) Which part of the brain maintains the balance of the body?

(A) pons (B) pituitary gland (C) pineal gland {D_}c.e_reb?llum

(6) The nucleus in a neuron is located in

(A)axon (B) dendrite C}_ce.llbody (D) myelin sheath


(7) Whi Ch p i rt of t h f2 hUrndl3 bFElin detects temp£? F¿i ture chang
es in the bI
CIo

(A) cerebrum ( (C) cerebellum (D ) medulla oblong t


£i
i
(8)A child is frightened by a loud noise and sh Ut s ROI* help. I
different types of response involved in this respoFlnsl2 y
WhiCh Ord er I2 the
Involved firs d last

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(A) Sensoiy neuron lute U O 1 sensor Uf
(B) i lotoi neuron Sensory neuron Interne uron
(C) Sensory neuron Motor neuron Interneur On
{EI_} S so neu on In e neu o o r neu on
(9)Where urea is made in the human
body?

(A) urinary bladder (B) kidneys C{_}livre (D) gall bladder


(10) The four structures listed are part of the human excr £2t Ory Syste • ':
1. urinary bladder 2. Kidney 3. ureter 4. urethra. In which order does a molecule
of urea pass through these structures.

First----------Last
(A) 1 2 3 4
(B) 1 4 3 2
(C) 2 1 3 4
(@} 2 3 1 4
(11)Which one of the following is an example of excretion?

(A) release of hormones from pancreas

|B_}reIeaseof carbon dioxidprf om the lungs

(C) removal of faeces from the alimentary canal

(0) release of saliva from the salivary glands.

(12) Urea is produced in one organ, filtered from the blood by a second organ
and stored inside a third organ before being expelled from the body. Which
organs carry out these functions?

production Filtration Storage


(A) Kidney urinary bladder Liver
(B) Kidney Liver urinary bladder
(C) Liver urinary bladder Kidney
{0}
(13) ALiver
tube presentK_idney urinarand
between the kidney bladder
urinary
bladder is called
(A) urethra (B) ureter (C) u tube Drum

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stores urine is CdllGd:
(1 4) The s=i1 that collects and

a adder (B) ureter (C) Urethra (D) kidney


is called
(15) The structure that consists of tuft of capillaries
(A) proximal convoluted tubule (B) distal convoluted tubule
{C) pIome.rulus (D)loop of Henle
(16) The cell which divides is called

(A) pareny ce.h (B) daughter cell (C) original cell (D) all of these
(17) The cells produced by the division of a cell is called
(A) parent cell (Bj daughter cell (C) original cell (D) all of these
(18) Which type of cell division takes place in body cells?

(A) mitosis (B) meiosis (C) asexual reproduction (D) sexual reproduction

(19) The type of cell division that occurs in the special cells of sex organs is

(A) mitosis B]_me.ios¿is (C) asexual reproduction (D) sexual reproduction

(20) In humans the number of chromosomes


is (A) 43 (B) 44 (c) 45 D 46

(21) There are eight chromosomes in


{é)fruit fl (B) house fly (C) dragon fly (D) may fly

(22) Chromosomes are located in


(A) nucleolus (B) cell membrane nuc.Ieus
(D) c yt CIpIasm
(23) DNA strand is made up of:
A IS O trands of nucleotides that run in o
osite directiof'l
(B) OFII3! s t FdF} d Of nucleotides that runs spi
Fd||y

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(C)two strancls of iiticleotirtrs that run lii >•!!^^ rJlrcction

(D) foul stranrls o( nt›cIeotirIes that run in opposite direction

(24) The science of)1eredity is called

(A) biotechnology (Bj genet.ics (C) bioinformatics (D) biocherDl5t F

(25)What happens to the chromosome number during

meiosis* (A).It halves (B) It doubles

(C) It remains the same (D) It becomes triple in number

(26)Sister chromatids are attached to each other at an area caJled the

(A) centriole [B centr.oroere (C) spindle (D) kinetochore


(27) If a cell has 12 chromosomes, how many chromosomes will each of its
daughter cell have after mitosis?

(A) 4 (B) 8 C 2 (D) 24

(2g) At the beginning of cell division, a Chromosome consists of two

(A) centromere tids (C) centriole (Dj spindlE'

(29) The phase of mitosis during which Chfo mosomes


centrioles separate from one another is become visible and the

(A) prophase (C) anapha se (D)


telophase
(30)The process of passing ch
aracteristi CS from parents to off
spring
(Aj reproductio n (s) biot echnolo
gy (C) behavior
h
(31) The section of DNA that eotides fog the fo
co ntains seque rmation
ofa protein is calJed nce of
(At flhFOMO$ ome (B)
Cg nt
chromat:d
'
2 ()
romf?r 2 ?
t32t UI the celJ the DNA
is t iq
e n

prf?t

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(33) The replication of DNA take place in the:

oglgsaj (B) cytoplasm

(C) cell membrane (D) nuclear membrane

(34) During replication which sequence of nucleotides would bond with the DNA
sequence TATGA?

(AATA4T (B) AAAGA (C) TATGA (D) TATGA

(35) Which of the following nucleotides (s) bond (s) with

adenine? (At.hymnne o.nl_y (B) thymine and guanine

(C) cytosine (D) cytosine and guanine

(36) Watson and Crick created a model of DNA. What is the name of this model?

(A) operon (B) single helix{C doubleheii? (D) frame shift model

(37)It is mostly used in biotechnology

(A) animal cells (B) plant cells microoargnisms (D) fungi

(38)Biotechnology lifesaving products are:

(A) hormones itBs n and vaccines

(C) vaccines (D) growth hormones

(39) DNA replication is a process in which

A pies of DNA are made (B) DNA is repaired

(C) DNA makes proteins (D) DNA breaks down

(40) WhlCh of the following com ponent IS U t f2 d for CdFFyin g the g


into a bacterium? › i•› e Ff?St
f 'Fl f CI

Jai
1

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% J* mid (B) pi oteiii (C) clH emoson›c (U) cliroiT›‹itl‹/

(41) |)\ felt \lI“e, “Colclen rice” could help to treat

1 sbt problems (B) diarrhoea (C) dCñ fllD5s (D) diabetes

(4g) Genetically modified tomatoes are useful because they

(A) have more vitatriins /B) are resistant to.microacs

(C) grow fast (Dj easy to cultivate

(43) Which one is used to treat diabetes*

(A) growth hormone (B) vaccines (C) interferon {D).insu.lix

(44)Interferon is used for

(A) cleaning oi( spills (B) treating sewage water

(C) treating bacterial infection (Dj treat.i.npyi.cal in/ecyioo

(45) Which of the following affects the oxygen binding capacity of blood*

(A) oxides of nitrogen (B) carbon dioxide

|C) cv.rbon_mp oxide (D) sulphur dioxide

(46j The burning of fossil fuel contributes to all of the following except one:

(A) global warming (B) acid rain (C) carbon dioxide (D.}.o.zon.e.d.epIpetign

(47)Which of the following does not contribute to the greenhouse

effect? (A)_CFCs (B) carbon dioxide (C) methane (D) nitrogen

(4gj Which of the following is the primary cause of acid rain?

(A) burning tropical forest B rn i h u u c


(C)
CFCs (D) nuclear power station

(4 ) Which one of the following is the cause of ozo


n€'. depletion?

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(A) a Ozone hole over Antarctica (B) nt ground level ozone is a pollutant

C CFCs (D) absorption of infrared radiation by ozone

(50) The greenhouse effect could cause

(A) weather condition to remain

constant (

ncrease_in.atm.o.sy.hue.ric.temperature

(C) acid rain (D) ozone depletion

(51)Ozone depletion over the North Pole is called

(A) black hole (B) normal hole {C o.zo_ne_ho.I.q (D) none of these

(52)Which of these may contribute to global warming?

(A) ozone depletion (B) deforestation

C eenhoy.se.effect (D) all of these

(53) Air pollution include

{é}_car.born monoxide (B) nitrogen (C) oxygen (D) noise

(54)What is the cause of species extinction today?

(A) Over hunting B hab at ss (C) pollution (D) insecticides

(55) Solid waste management is the

And sposal o.fwaste (B) burning of waste

(C) recycling of waste (D) decaying of waste

(56)Which of the following is not of reversible change?


(A) The changing of water into steam (B)
The melting Ctf wax
h£? b FI €t f e (D) The freeziFlg Cl f water
( 7) WhlCh Of the following
is of reversible changf?¿

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(59)Vt*hiclz of the following is NOT an irreversible change ?

(A) The ripening of mango (B) The curdling of milk

(4j.The cond.ensation of wat.e.r.ya surs (D) The shaking ol lime

(60) Which of the following involves a fast chemical change*

/4) T.¿e burying of matchstick (B) The rusting of

iron [C) The ripening of mango (D) The growth of

plant [61) The numbers that are written before

the formula

(A) reagent (B) products (C) ratio{D_}_coe.fficient

(62)The law of conservation of mass was discovered by

{.é) Layoisier |B] Dalton (C) Newton (D) Darwin

(63) A chemical reaction in which a compound breaks up into tWO or more


separate substance

(A) COmbination reaction los


fp? c£ action
C

(C) substitution reaction (D) displaceme nt


reaction
(64) A chemical
reaction in which tWO SU
compound bStances combine to foy/j
ew
Zl Fl

(A) displacement reaction (g) ub


stltution reaction

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rx,«x›i‹• •r
(ALcxolk*rin!f'1* * '*”””’° *"
othe t”liJiC /"<* C
baking Soda and Vinegar,
n
( ) ombfi• t io| (D) eii d O
t

C and
rning fue l ° °' 'l ' decomposing water
ent
(66) B statem
n
u and oxy gen are example of ch emical reactio s.
WhlCh
into hydrogen in all chemical reactions?
ocCUFS
co rrectly identifies what
d.
(A) Matter is either created or destroye

(B) Energy is either created or destroye d.

(C) Matter is coverted into energy.


to anoth
of energy in all
(67)Which •f the following statement is true about the role
chemical reactions?

(A)All chemical reactions use energy to create matter.

(B) All chemical reaction convert matter into energy.

{C) Allc.hem¿icqI.reactions e_ith.e.r release or absorb energy..

(D) All chemical reactions either create or destroy energy.

(68) Photosynthesis, baking a cake, and cooking an egg are all examples
chemical reactions. Identify the statement that correctly identifie 5 the
of
role of energy in each of these reactions.

(A) These reactions release energy. hese ea io abs b ener


These reactions make energy (D) These
(C)
. reactions use up
(s9) Whlch of the following iS
energy. nl? f?ssary fOF ALL Ch£2 Cd
/ l
react
A Enou h ilgn tCl cCLl y
ner to make the r£?
actiOn
ocCur.

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(TO) The b«irvng of gaso(me and cell respiration ^*^ both chemical reactions that
(A)Destroy it atter through burning. (B) create energy from

matter. (C] Release therrnaI_en.erpy.(D) Absorb thermal

energy.

(71) When glucose reacts With oxygen in our body’s cells energy is released. This
energy is used to move our bodies, heat our bodies, and perform all other body
functions. Our body’s ability to use glucose in this way means that

(A)Glucose must contajg ene.r . (B) Clucose must contain food.

(C) Glucose must be changed to fat. (D) Glucose and oxygen are food.

(72) Flashlight batteries can be used for a limited amount of time due to
which of the following*

/A) Aljof th_e ayailab.Ie_massof th.e chemtc.a.ly_in the.batte.riys has@een.useéu .,

(B) All of the available potential chemical energy has been converted into mass.

(C) All of the available potential chemical energy has been converted into forms of
kinetic energy.

(D) All of the available electrical energy in the batteries has been converted
into heat.

(73) The burning of gasoline is an example of a chemical reaction in which


the chemical energy stored in the bonds between the molecules of gasoline
is converted into other forms of energy burning process. Identify the true
stateme nt about the role of energy in the burning of gasoline.
Chemi ne hich I lease

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,i,« r*‹
„ ,h„,.„„,i » •«:a u d*°
(B) Chenfl Cal
Ica' ii rgy which› Is rclea **•
t1CN:7 coMve rtctJ nto cli
i ’” “ ' ,i,;‹h bsorbe*-
Coll veFtC d
pe d in !
” (Q) Thei i11{t Cl›•› . d +•i eli dip
(74) A
aper WIFI tU*!' F
hl ie litI11«s p
a ter
(A) lime f vinn e ar
B
iquid ( hy
) droch
d cleaning l FI f f2a cts
\ñ/ith gas iS
(C) loric dCid. This
Q gl VE' n of f w hen z ' carbOFl
(7s) A gas S dio /C) n i t Oge n (*'! xide
d
(A) B h
oxy gen fOlI wing is an aIk !l*
d
of the
(76)Which (D) lemon juice
one

(B) dtE! r (4]-


ii,.x»a de is
(A) ViFl egar am }T}O nium chlori
heate d Wlth
jme
FI off when
(77) Ammonia ga S iSg i ° f?
roChlo iC dcid
hydroxide (B ) hyd
(A] Sodium xide
cid (D ) pOt dSSlum hydro
nitric a
(C)
ce is a salt?
(7g) Which CtFIe o the
f gSUbstan
followin

(A)
BB zinc ‹hloride
ITQl gnesiUw
hydroxide
Fl dioxid e g
aS
(C) CalCiU hydF oxi de (D) carbo
depen ding oFl hether it is an a cidic or i n
h ch anges cOlour
W

(79) A substance wh›


C

dlk Iline solutio


n is called
(C) a pH mI2t £?r
(A) a salt (B) a metal
S
(g ) /}j E* pH of all alkaline solut iOFl I
to 14
than 7 (B) equal tO c mmooree tthaann 7 (D) equal
(A) less
7r

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to
the pH of dilute hydFOChlOFiC Cid
(g1) Wh at would you expect
be?

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(A) lcn nn (B) grapes (C) Viliegar (D) dr t tS

of magnesia, it will
(SP) \1*lzen a piece of blue litnaus pdper is dipped into milk

(A) turn red (B) turn purple (C) become white (D) remain blu.e
as
(S4) The colour of universal indicator in a solution changes from
the solution becomes more and more acidic

(A) red to green (B) blue to violet (C) orange to blue (D) yellow to_red
ein remain
(85) In which one of the following solutions will phenolphthal
colourless?'

(A) sulphur.ie acid (B) caustic soda

(C) potassium hydroxide (D) ammonia solution

(86)The pH of solution X is 1. Solution X reacts with calcium carbonate to give off:

(A) oxygen gas (B).hyd?o.geD pas. (C) carbon dioxide (D) ammonia gas

(87)Acids are formed when

(A) metal combines with oxygen

/B) oxides of non-metais‹jissolyp i.n water

(C) metals react with water (D) bases dissolve in water

(88) Hydrochloric acid can be neutralized by

(A) nitric (B) water (C) citric acid D s diu h d x.lde

(89)When we press the bulb of a dropper with its nozzle kept w


dropper is seen to escape in the form of bubbles. in ater, air
the Once we release thein
pressure

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..•i'•."‹'(")'"'""""*'*"*"*"***

area
the force and
decfe asi ng
(A) ›npr easing
c dec e n
pressure is ca lled
(91› The rived SI Lln *S of a SC t
(B) Joule(C) Ampere { )
(A) Newton a pressure is
ts used fOF me g atmosph eric
(9y) The ins trumen
surin

hYdromi2ter
(C) he rmometer (D)
osph ere Wi t h
EIFI
meter t r ase in
AA ter (B) hyg he a tm i C E'
barome

(9s) w hf? pFl2Ssure I t


hat happens t ° t
altitude?
(Bt inCFE'a ses
(A) rem£l ins constan t
A Q th
(C) decrea ses D b
when a force acts oVf?F
(9 4) Pressur e acts
urface
e (B) a ma t ter of t he s
(A) d
density Of the surfac
(D) t exture of the surface
beloW it, the smaller

the area of contact, the

e t t (By smaIIf? f the

pressure (Cj pressure i5 constant (D)

pressure is upward
increases with the
(96) Pressure in a liquid acts in all directions and

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(‘) n‹'°»•h ‹°r vs• ii‹/‹›it‹(i›j .,i‹› ‹i, .›ii i'° iii«'‹'!

#|lirh °#o bet«ron 0.7 ni to 0.S ni aPart. Which ” the

(A) a half-metre rule {B} a m.e1re rule

(C) a ten-metre measuring tape (D) a vernier cdlipers.

(96) Which one of the following is the smallest quantity*

(A) 1 g {}_jgg2 (C) 6 g (D) 10 mg

(99) A flask is used to measure the

(A) mass (B) area (C) level of a liquid (D) volume

(100) The SI unit for volume is the

(A) metre (B) cubic metre (C) millimeter (D) cub.i.s ceot.irnetre

(101) 20 mg =

(A) 2 g (B) 0.2 g C 2 (D) 0.002 g

(102) The instrument that is most suitable for measuring the thickness of a page is

(A) metre rule (B) measuring tape

(C) vernier calipers /D/mic.rom.et.er screw gauge

(103) Which of the following in not a SI unit?


(A)kg C (C) s (D) m

(104)Which one is the correct conversion of 0.25


#m into metres.

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0.25 m
(A) 0.25 m (B) zs_pj (C) 2.25 i» (D)
cylinder
(105) The diagram shows a measuring
hICh of the
which contains a volume of water. W
take
following in t rUctions will not help you to
an — curved surfac*

(meniScUS
accurate reading?

eAyeMeas e he au f he

(B) Read the level at the bottom of the

meniscus.

(C) Have the scale facing towards you.

(D)Have your eyes level with the meniscus.

(106) The particles in a solid at room temperature are

(A)close together and stationary. {.B}_s.los? to ethyrandv.ibratin

(C)far apart and moving at random.

(D) close together and moving around at random.

(107) The air in a large paper bag is heated. The bag then rises t hrou
gh the
surrounding air. This because:

A the air in the ba has


e Ie s ense (B)heat always rises.
beed
(C) the mass of air in bag has increase d.

(D) the mass of the paper has decrea sed.

(108) WhiCh of the following expands


more when its tem
A perature is raised
(B) Copper (c) i Cf? (Q) W E U , i o0c.
a

The expansiOn of a subst


(109) ance as it is
d depen ds on w
heate
!hquid Or
hether it
gas. Whdt iS the r
elat
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!* I2 Or der o{ f?ypdFl s in › • id,
ion?

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Least expansion-------------nlCl st expall sion
(A) cBS liquid Solid
(B) Liquid solid Gas
(C) Olld gas Liquid
(110) Solid liauid Gas
Which property of a block of ins constant when the metal iS
metal
heated?

(A) density (B) length Class (D) volume


(111) A quantity of gas in a sealed balloon is cooled down. No gas is
allowed to
enter or leave the balloon. How do the listed properties of the
gas change?

Mass Volume density


(A) decreases remains the same increases
(B) increases remains the same decreases
(C) remains the same Decreases increases
(D) remains the same Increases decreases
(112) How does the motion of liquid molecules differ from that of gas
molecules?
Liquid molecules Gas molecules
(A) vibrate about their mean position vibrate randomly
(B) move randomly vibrate energetically
(C) Rotate and vibrate randomly vibrate randomly and
energetically
(D} rnovera.odo.MI move randomly at high speed
(thy a gas is neateo while keeping the volume constant. How do properties of
the molecules of the gas change?

Average speed Frequency of COlliSions


with Average distance apart
walls
(A) increases Increases
Decrease s
{I3_} increases Increases
(C)
increases Unchan ed
Unchanged
(D) unchanged Increases Unchanged
Increasés
(114) A gas is heated in a c CIFlt a iF\ er of co
nstant volume. hich Of
t he
sealed
W

The average speed of the


(A)
molecules. (B) The pressur
e of the
a g .
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fEl * ^«mbar at moleculcsJtscJxtlL¥0Jtlm8
(I*) 1hr tei»t›rrnturr n( the pas.

(1 s) When n gas is liraterl ‹›nrlrr coi›stant t›ressure:

(I) The volume of the gas Increases

(II) The average speed of the gas molecules increases

(All) The average separation of the gas molecules increases.

(A) I only (8) II only (C) II and III only (D)..I,.II.and III onJy.

(116) Lake freezes from the top down because

(A) water expands 0 C to 4 C (B wat.9t_enpand14 Cto 0.C

(C) water expands 2 C to 4 C (D) water expands 3 C to 5 C

(217) Which diagram shows the ray of light refracted correctly?

(118) A man observes a fish in a pond. The fish appears to be:

(A) deeper in the water than it rf 2i Ily is because a ray o light drawn
wilJ refract towards the normal. f from t he
fish

(B)deeper in the water than it really is because


a ray of light drawn from
will refract away from the normal. the

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f m t he
(C) ) E' arer to the s irfnce than it really i$ I3eC l use a r »Y O t )}@ht ClfBW• r

fish
Will refract towards the normal.
fishwijl_refract away from the nor.ma.!.
(119) A thin converging lens is used to focus the rays from the sun onto a
piece of paper. When the rays burn a hole in the paper, the distance between
the lens and
the paper is---------the focal length of the lens.

(A) less than half(B) equal to half(C] equgl to. (D) equal to twice

(120) The figure given below shows a lens used to observe a magnified
image of a small object. At which position should the eye be placed in order to
see the image clearly?

(121) The imaginary l ine at 90OC to


face the length and
passes th rough the optic al
centre of the lens iS called:
A
at a s (B) foCd POiFlt
l (C)
focal lf?ngth a IDA them abo ve
rinnccii (Dt
The image formed by
(122) a slide projector
on the sc reen is

(A) real, inverted and


diM inished
BV
( ’* ^!• •P ight and dimini hed
U
) s
C
’ ) ’ t ’ d'• ‘Plight anc| /jjd
gnifiE'd

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D real,irivcrtcd and ma8f}Ified
from a converging !e • S
(123) An illuminated object is placed at a distance of 20cm
of focal length 15ciza. The ii»age obtained on a screen is

(A) upright ated magnified (B) uprigJJt and same size

(C) inverted and magnified/Dj inv.eat d d

(124) To focus a camera lens on a nearer object is

(A) the distance between the lens and film increased

B the is ance et ee e s nd dec e sed

(C) the aperture is made larger (D) the aperture made smaller

(125) In human eye

(A) The lens help to focus raYs of light onto the retina

(8) The lens changes shape from thin to flat to focus object that are close up

(C) The image on the retina is opside down

(J26) The center of the lens is called

(A) principal axis/B_jo .ticgl cente.? (C) focal point D) focal length

(127) The distance between the foca/ point and the optical center is called:

J'A] fa_ca.I lean.y!h (8) focal point (Cj focal axis (D) focal person

(128) when
parallel rays of fight pass through a convex lens, the ref
converge racted ra yS
at
(A) focal length {_8J focal oiqt(C) optical centre (O) p pJJ
U

(129) E/ectricity is produce by a machine called

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(A) tiJotoi (B) gel erntor (C) conwjt/t. ter (D) rcac(Of

(130) cetleratoi consist of a rotator that iS foisted in

a aI (B) reactor (C) motor (D) st0FtgF

(131) The fossil fuelsinc)ude

(A) oil (B) gas (C) coal /D) oil,ga a dco I

(132)The frequency of an alternating currect is measured

in (A/hertz (B) ampere (C) volt (D) micrometer

(133) A turbine is like a but wilt many blades

(A) motor (B) windmill (C) fan (D}win.dmJ.II or_fan

(134) Which one is usually on the tops of hills and near the seashore.

{A/ wind generator .(B) hydroelectric power (C) waves (D) tidal barrage
(135) The conversion of sunlight into electricity is made through
A s a ane (B) AC motors (C) DC motors (D) diodes
(136j In nuclear fission energy is released in the form of

(A) fermentation {B}riadation (C) conduction (D) titration

(137j Which oFl f? of the following will glow when a


small current pi sses throu
them* g

(A) t £i FI s is t or
n d d s (C) inductors (D) miCrOchips
eBatli h
(138) hE! Conversion of AC tO DC IS made
through
eAAv rectifieerr (B
himplifier (C) i Fl ducto Fs (D ) pf2 )gy
S
(139jIn a bicycle dynamo
there is no
( bFUShes (B) Com
mutdtOF (C) magnet

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(A)*«›hIc' coi›rI‹›ctor (I3) coi1rI‹ictor (C) ins«I» I /D-)JT +d> t

(141)Who believed tl›at planets revolve around the

Sun CAue c s (B) Newton (C) Galileo (D) Einstein

(142) Early exploration of the Universe was based on

{A).star movement andq?sition (B) clouds (C) myths (Dj aliens

(143) The first manmade object in the space was

/A} v-2_rocket (8) orbiters (C) landers (D) satellites

(144) The telescopes that astronomers use to study space


electromagnetic radiations life

(A) x-rays (B) microwaves (C) radio waves {D}.alt.sf.?hese

(145) The cell phone signals are


(A) x-rays (B) microwaves {Cj radio waYes (D) alpha waves

(146) The main type(s) of telescopes is (are)

(A)optical (B} non-optical telescope


Cha n (D) reflecting telescope

(147) The main t yp€'S (s} of optical telescope


is (are)
I ) reflecting l
t e e
(B) reflecting telescope
scope
C a d B (D} radio
telescope
(/48t Whfch one of the follo wing
t e/escop f? df?t ects non-
le radiation?
visib
n
^-^Pt / al telescop e (B} radio telescOp
f
IC) reflect›ng telesco
pe bo h A a d

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eS tO 0
(149)
In reflecting telescope the inCOlT1iil g light first stril‹
nvex UP S
{A concave.m!rro.r (B) plane mirror (c) concave lens (D) C
Cl

(150)
The reflecting telescope was invented by

(A) Copernicus (BNewton (C) Galileo (D) Einstein


by a/an
The first human flight in the space was performed
(151)

(A) American (B) Japanese (C) Chinese (D).guss.ian


by separating It
An instrument used to analyze the parts of a sample
(152)

into a
spectrum is
rocket
(A) sqectroscor.pe (B) space probe (C) space shuttle (D) space
(153)
Spectroscope is also called

(A) spectrograph (B) spectrometer

(C) spectrophotometer(D) allo_fthese.


(154)
Which device can be used for the dispersion of light into different
rays in spectroscope?

(A) convex lens (B.) prism (C) fine-slit (D) concave lens
(155)
An astronaut depends completely on his----for survival in space

(A/ eq=y .me-nt5 (B) rockets (C) satellites (D) spacecrafts


(156)
The astronauts talk with other astronauts and to the ground through
(A) sound waves aBnd o wavgs (C) electrical waves (D) radiant eaves
(157) Telescopes are based on moving electromagnet ic waves

A
by E ) f2ment (B) photons C e e ion and e ra on (D) gas
(158) MOSt of the electricity in space craft
is produced by using

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