A typhoon is a large, intense rotating storm that forms over warm tropical waters.

Typhoons are known

for their strong winds, heavy rains, and high waves. They can cause extensive damage to property and
infrastructure, and can also lead to loss of life.

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Typhoon storm

Typhoons form in the western Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean. They are most common during the
summer and fall months. Typhoons are classified by their wind speed. A typhoon with sustained winds
of 111 to 129 kilometers per hour (70 to 80 miles per hour) is classified as a tropical storm. A typhoon
with sustained winds of 130 to 159 kilometers per hour (81 to 98 miles per hour) is classified as a severe
tropical storm. A typhoon with sustained winds of 160 kilometers per hour (100 miles per hour) or more
is classified as a typhoon.

The strongest typhoon on record was Typhoon Tip, which struck the Philippines in 1979. Tip had
sustained winds of 305 kilometers per hour (190 miles per hour) and a minimum central pressure of 870
millibars.

Typhoons can cause a variety of damage, including:

Wind damage: Typhoon winds can cause extensive damage to buildings, trees, and power lines.

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Wind damage caused by typhoon

Rainfall: Typhoon rainfall can cause flooding and mudslides.

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Rainfall caused by typhoon

Storm surge: Typhoons can cause storm surges, which are large waves that can inundate coastal areas.
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Storm surge caused by typhoon

Tornadoes: Typhoons can spawn tornadoes, which can cause additional damage.

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Tornadoes caused by typhoon

Typhoons can also cause loss of life. In 2013, Typhoon Haiyan struck the Philippines and killed more than
6,000 people.

There are a number of things that can be done to prepare for a typhoon, including:

Stay informed about weather forecasts and warnings.

Make an emergency plan and pack an emergency kit.

Secure loose objects around your home.

Move to higher ground if you live in a coastal area.

Follow the instructions of local officials.

By taking these precautions, you can help to protect yourself and your family from the dangers of a
typhoon.