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SEP

8th

How data com


differ from
digi com
By Roy Sencil
INTRODUCTION

Data communication and digital communication


are related concepts that involve the
transmission of information from one point to
another. However, they differ in their scope,
purpose, and underlying technology. Here's an
overview of the key differences between data
communication and digital communication:
Data
Communication:
Scope: Data communication is a broader term
that encompasses the exchange of information
between devices or systems, which can include
both digital and analog data.
Data
Communication:
Types of Data: Data communication can involve
the transmission of various types of data,
including digital data, analog data (such as voice
or continuous signals), and even mixed data
(combining digital and analog signals).
Data
Communication:
Medium: Data communication can take place
over various transmission media, including wired
(e.g., copper cables, fiber optics) and wireless
(e.g., radio waves, microwave) channels.
Data
Communication:
Applications: Data communication is used in a
wide range of applications, from telephony
(analog voice signals) to the transmission of
digital data (e.g., internet data packets).
Data
Communication:
Encoding: Data communication may use different
encoding schemes, such as analog modulation
(e.g., amplitude modulation) for analog data or
digital modulation (e.g., phase-shift keying) for
digital data.
Digital
Communication:
Scope: Digital communication is a subset of data
communication specifically focused on the
transmission of digital data, which is represented
as discrete binary values (0s and 1s).
Digital
Communication:
Types of Data: Digital communication deals
exclusively with digital data, which can include
text, numbers, images, videos, and any other
form of information that can be represented in
binary form.
Digital
Communication:
Medium: Digital communication typically relies
on digital transmission media, such as digital
networks, optical fibers, or digital radio waves. It
is optimized for the transmission of digital
signals.
Digital
Communication:
Applications: Digital communication is prevalent
in modern telecommunications, including the
internet, cellular networks, satellite
communications, and computer networks. It is
used for transmitting and receiving digital
information between computers, smartphones,
and other digital devices.
Digital
Communication:
Encoding: In digital communication, data is
encoded into binary digits (bits) using techniques
like pulse code modulation (PCM) for audio,
binary phase-shift keying (BPSK) or quadrature
amplitude modulation (QAM) for digital signals.
SUMMARY
In summary, the main difference between data
communication and digital communication lies in
the type of data being transmitted and the
associated technologies. Data communication
encompasses a broader range of data types and
transmission media, including both digital and
analog data. Digital communication, on the other
hand, focuses exclusively on the transmission of
digital data using digital transmission methods,
making it particularly relevant in the context of
modern digital technologies and networks.
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