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1. Which is the main organ of circulation?

A. Blood C. Capillary B. Heart D. Blood vessels


2. In which organ do gas exchange and gas transport occur?
A. Tubes C. Lungs and tubes B. Blood vessels D. Lungs and blood vessels
3. Which structure is responsible for the movement of the chest cavity during the breathing
process?
A. Bronchi and trachea
B. Larynx and pharynx
C. Nasal cavity and pharynx
D. Diaphragm and rib muscle
4. What happens in the diaphragm when we exhale (breathe out)?
A. The diaphragm relaxes and moves upwards.
B. The diaphragm contracts and moves upwards.
C. The diaphragm relaxes and moves downwards.
D. The diaphragm contracts and moves downwards.
5. What important activity takes place in the lungs?
A. Food is digested.
B. Liquid waste is filtered from the blood.
C. The trachea is exchanged for the larynx.
D. Oxygen is exchanged for carbon dioxide
6. How do the respiratory and circulatory systems work together?
A. They supply the body's cells with oxygen.
B. They are responsible for the movement of the body.
C. They break down food into energy and eliminate waste.
D. They send chemical signals throughout the body via hormones.
7. Incomplete dominance is a non-mendelian inheritance where in a new phenotype is formed.
A. TRUE B. FALSE
8. Refers to an inheritance pattern where the phenotypic ratio is the same as the genotypic ratio.
A. Mendelian B. Codominance C. Multiple alleles D. Non-Mendelian
9. What is the genotype of blood type AB?
A. IA iB B. IA IB C. iA iB D. iA IB
10. Among humans, blood type is controlled by multiple alleles A, B and O. Which of the following
gene pairs shows blood type A?
A. AA and AO B. AO and AB C. AB and AA D. AA, AO and AB
11. An orange [RY] flower is crossed with another orange [RY] flower. If flower color is an
incompletely dominant trait, how many percent of the offspring is yellow?
A. 100% B. 75% C. 50% D. 25%
12. A pure red [RR] cow and a roan [RW] cow are mated, what is the phenotypic ration of its
offspring?
A. 1 red: 2 roan: 1 white B. 2 red: 1 roan: 1 white C. 2 roan: 2 white D. 2 roan: 2 red
13. Is it possible for a blood type A man and a blood type B woman to have a blood type O
offspring?
A. No, because type O is not present on both parents
B. No, because blood type O is recessive
C. Yes, if both parents are homozygotes of their respective blood types
D. Yes, if both parents are heterozygotes of their respective blood types
14. A chestnut brown horse mates with a creamy white one and all offspring are palominos. Coat
color among horses exhibits which of the following?
A. Incomplete dominance B. Sex influenced trait C. Multiple alleles D. Codominance
15. Which of the following is true about the alleles of the human blood type?
A. A is codominant with B and is dominant over O
B. A is codominant with B and both are dominant over O
C. A is incompletely dominant with B and is dominant over O
D. A is incompletely dominant with B and both are dominant over O
16. This refers to the variety of species living in a population.
A. Species Diversity B. Ecosystem Biodiversity C. Genetic Biodiversity
17. These are structures that have the same function but had different structures.
A. Analogous Structure B. Homologous Structure
18. These are structures that have different functions but had the same structure.
A. Analogous Structure B. Homologous Structure
19. These are structures that are not important to the survival of an organism.
A. Vestigial Structure B. Analogous Structure C. Homologous Structure
20. What do you call the remains that can be found in sedimentary rocks?
A. Fossils B. Bones C. Dinosaurs
21. Which of the following human activities include to species extinction?
A. Planting Trees B. Deforestation C. Recycling
22. Which of the following natural causes include species extinction?
A. Dynamite Fishing B. Deforestation C. Climate Change
23. Long and relaxed vocal chords produces low notes?
A.True B. False
24. Thin and short vocal chords produces low notes?
A. True B. False
25. Give me one way of taking care of your respiratory system.
26. Give me one way of taking care of your circulatory system.
27. Give one respiratory disease and explain.
28. Give one circulatory disease and explain.
29. What is normal blood pressure?
30. What happens to the rib cage and diaphragm during inhalation?
31. What happens to the rib cage and diaphragm during exhalation?
32. When do you say that a species is already extinct?
33. What is biodiversity?
34. T or F. Comparative anatomy refers to the similarities and differences of the structure of
organisms.
35. T or F. Charles Darwin concluded that the reason behind the different finches is that the birds
need to adapt to their environment and the availability of food on the Island.
36. Give me one human activity that contributed to the extinction of species.
37. The heart is the main organ of the circulatory system. T or F?
38. What are the three blood vessels?
39. What antigen is present in blood type A?
40. What antigen is present in blood type B?
41. What antigen is present in blood type O?
42. What antigen is present in blood type AB?
43. What antibody is present in blood type A?
44. What antibody is present in blood type B?
45. What is the possible genotype of a blood type A person?
46. What is the possible genotype of a blood type B person?
47. What is the possible genotype of a blood type AB person?
48. What is the possible genotype of a blood type O person?
49. What blood type is the universal donor?
50. What blood type is the universal receiver?
51. Common colds are a viral infection. Is it advisable to take antibiotics?
52. What are the 4 chambers of the heart?
53. Biodiversity refers to the varieties of life on Earth.
54. If solid and liquid wastes are removed from the body through defecation and urination, what is
released by the body as waste during respiration?
55. What will happen if oxygen is not transported by the blood to the different parts of the body?
56. You always hear and see the statement, “Government Warning: Cigarette smoking is dangerous
to your health.” How does cigarette smoking increase the risk of developing cardiovascular
diseases?
57. What causes species extinction?
58. How is the forest ecosystem affected when trees are cut down?
59. If the population species of a given area is doubled, what effect would this have on the resources
of the community?
60. What is the main function of the lungs?

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