WORK POWER ENERGY

work work is said to bedone when

a
force displaces an object in its
own direction force displacement
must beparallel
F F
C J
d
Workdone W F xd Units joules
dispo In this formula F and d
must be parallel to each

i in o
other Their arrows can
whenever retainstostart
body position
willbecomezero
displacement be pointing in opposite
direction
F

Fsino

1g
L
d

W F xd
W
Faso xd
 Box is moving from
É p
bottom to Top of plane
a
R is resistance
n is work done by pulling
force P
W F x d
p x a
W in work done against
Forage.fi weight
gravity
We Fxd
W x b
ii work done against
Resistance force R
W F xd
R x a

ENERGY

GRAVITATIONAL KINETIC
POTENTIAL T
DUE TO HEIGHT DUE TO SPEED

GPE Mgh KE
12mV
m mass in in
 g
10
g v velocity
h height

III
Potential ENERGY
energy
unit Joules J

POWER

Def Rate of changeof work done energy

Power workdone Energy

time time I
P F F XV
I
D P FxV
WE É
Unit i Watts W
In exam are
you mostly given
power in KW Always convert
to watts
X 1000
20 KW 20000W
X 1000
P kW 1000PM
 also means watts
Is
2

F ma F MR W Fxd P Fxv
t
Fwc Bud MaxFriction DesiredForce DrivingForce
About tomove whose workdone

f2 Moving is required

FORWARD FORCE DRIVING FORCE

in Def Usually an
Dfe Any forceacting
direction of motion external force eg
is FORWARD FORCE Cyclist engine etc
weight or
steps List all forwardforces
any
componentof weight
relatedtow
Steps Take awayallforces
if present w wsino nose
wsino wcoso cannot
This Gives UsDriving Force
be a part of driving
force
1 A ball is falling freely under gravity
Fwd w

motion Driving O
2 Ball is pulled down

if ywcoso by a force P

10
Jusino Fwd ft Wsino
Driving p
w

3 Ball is released and

É ywcoso
it moves downwards

tusino
go Fwd Wsino

w
Driving O
TYPE 1 Keywords Forces POWER ACCELERATION
SPEED VELOCITY

Method Apply two formulas at same time

Fwd Bud ma P Fx V
P DF V

Be
careful about Fwd and DF

Wowed
O

Ro Éh DF

Fwd Bird ma P IDF V

DF O 759 420 DF 51
DF 84
84 759
a 1.12

no É
750N

Fwd Bird Ma P IDF V

 DF 7505in5 75 a 420 0715
84 7505in1.5 759 DF 84
a 84 7505in1.5
75
A 0.8582

RE off DF

v 19 a o f v 30 9 0.16
Fwd Bud ma P DFW Fwd Bud ma P DF r

Det
DF
j

R 200

R 750 R 200
F
750
f 1 200

750 200
f f
 550
Pg
P 550
it
P 28500
R Pg 750 28500 750 750
19
TYPE Z Workdone Energy
Keywords

Before After
PE PE
KE
Workdoneby Éorkdoneagainst

drivingforce friction

Ranges from 2 marks to 9 marks

O
O

R v O

If
end 2in
DF O L 25 0.7m

A
2.4M
top Bottom
mgh 0.2110 0.7 O
O

O O

10.21110710 7 to to O KEB to
 KEB 14

v o
yEjss
25m 0.7m
g
2.4M

For friction
Lets find R Max Friction MR
up down 0.151 1.921
R 2050 0.288
R
2121s

R 1 92

top Bottom

mgh 0.2110 0.7

O

O F xd 10.288 12.51

6 2 10 o 7 to to o t KEB t 0 288742.5

KE 0.88
 lane

Workdone
byDF 45cosa 200
zoom affair V5.34 8000 1456521 2001
n
15m Cosa

É
9
r
4 27.3

ENERGY at A at B Gain Loss

Potential
Energy X X 5071107115
Gain 7500
X 7500
Kinetic Energy 1507177 1225 211507635 225 Loss 1000

A Bl
X Xt 7500
1225 225

7 5 200
1225 Workdoneby 7500 225 7 5 zoo
Driving force
workdoneby 8000J
Driving force