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wOHhk fmdÿ iy;sl m;% ^Wiia fm<& úNd.h

General Certificate of Education (Adv, Level) Examination

Unit 1
01
PAPER
ridhk úoHdj ld,h
Chemistry
02 S II meh 1 úkdä 15 hs

rpkd

01. (a) (i) lef;dav lsrKj, ,laIK 03 la ,shd olajkak'

(ii) fnda¾ jdofha wvx.= lreKq 02 la ,shkak'

(b) ;rx. wdhduh 662.5 nm jk úoHq;a pqïNl úlsrKhla f,day mDIAGhla u; m;s; jQ úg thska
-19
bf,lafg%dakhla ksl=;a fõ' tu bf,lafg%dakfha pd,l Yla;sh 1×10 J fõ'
(i) f,day mDIaGhlska bf,lafg%dakhla bj;a lsÍug wjYH wju Yla;sh .Kkh lrkak'
(ii) tu Yla;shg wkqrEm úoHq;a pqïnl úlsrKfha ixLHd;h fidhkak'
-34 8 -1
(h = 6.626×10 Js, C = 3×10 ms )

(c) laf,daÍka uQ,øjH i`oyd 1735Cl yd 1737Cl hk iuia:dksl folla mj;S' my; j.=fõ ±lafjk o;a; Ndú;d lr
laf,daÍkays uOHhk mrudKql ialkaOh .Kkh lrkak'
iuia:dkslh idfmalaI iq,N;djh iuia:dksl ialkaOh
35
Cl
17 75% 35U
37
Cl
17 25% 37U

(d) my; ±lafjk uQ,øjH j, / whk j, bf,lafg%dksl úkHdih ,shd olajkak'

+ 3-
(i) 12 Mg (ii) 29 Cu (iii) 7N (iv) 42 Mo (v) 46 Pd

02. (a) flá igyka ,shkak'

(i) wjq*andjq uQ,O¾uh (ii) mjq,s nysIaldr kshuh
(iii) f*dafgdak (photon) fyj;a lafjdkagd fyj;a Yla;s melÜ

(b) uQ,øjH lsysmhl mrudKq iy whkj, wka;¾.; bf,lafg%dak .Kk" fm%dafgdak .Kk iy kshqfg%dak
.Kk my; j.=fõ oelafõ'

uQ,øjH lsysmhl mrudKq fyda whkh A B C D E F G

bf,lafg%dak .Kk 5 10 18 28 36 5 9
fm%dafgdak .Kk 5 7 19 30 35 5 9
kshqfg%dak .Kk 5 7 20 36 46 6 10

^i& WodiSk m%fNao fudkjd o @

^ii& RK wdfrdams; m%fNao fudkjd o@
^iii& Ok wdfrdams; m%fNao fudkjd o@
^iv& iuia:dksl m%fNao fudkjd o @
^v& ish¨u m%fNaoj, ixfla; iqmqreÿ wdldrhg ,shkak'
Chemistry 1 Sameera Dasanayake
 (c) my; i`oyka wxY= iy lsrK i<lkak'
^a& a wxY= ^b& b wxY= ^c& g wxY= ^d& X lsrK
^e& bf,lafg%dak (e) ^f& fm%dafgdak (p) ^g& kshqfg%dak (n)
^i& úlsrKYS,S l%shdj,sfha § uqla; jk wxY=$úlsrK y`ÿkd .kak'
^ii&' kHIaáh ;=< we;s wxY= y`ÿkd .kak' ^iii& bf,lafg%dak j,g iu jk wxY= j¾.h l=ula o@
^iv& wêl Yla;s lsrK j¾. fol y`ÿkd .kak' ^v&' WodiSk wxY= $ lsrK fudkjd o @

(d) mrudKql jHQyh f.dv kexùu i`oyd my; úoHd{hskaf.ka isÿ jQ fiajh úia;r lrkak'
^i& J . J. f;dïika ^ii& R . A ñ,slka ^iii& iafgdaks
^iv& w¾kiaÜ ro¾*¾â ^v& fÊïia peâúla ^vi& f.da,aâiaàka

03. (a) (i) N+ñ wjia:dfõ mj;sk H mrudKqjl we;s bf,lafg%dakh i|yd wod, jk lafjdkagï wxl
l=,lh ,shd olajkak'
(ii) lafjdkagï wxl j¾. 4 yd tajdfha w¾:h olajñka my; j.=j iïmQ¾K lrkak'
lafjdkagï wxlh w¾:h

(iii) Zn j, mrudKql l%udxlh 30 fõ' N+ñ wjia:dfõ mj;sk Zn mrudKqjla iïnkaOfhka

my; wjYH;djka yd .e<fmk bf,lafg%dak ixLHd ljf¾oehs olajkak'
(I) l=1 (II) ml = -1 (III) l = 2 yd ml = 0 (IV) ms = -½
-1
(b) yhsv%cka mrudKqfõ hï Yla;s uÜgï 2 la w;r Yla;s fjki 399.1 kJ mol fõ' bf,lafg%dakhla
jvd by< Yla;s uÜgfï isg my< Yla;s uÜgug jeàfï § uqod yßk úoHq;a pqïnl úlsrKfha"
(i) ;rx. wdhduh (ii) ixLHd;h .Kkh lrkak'
(c) my; j.=j iïmQ¾K lrkak'

(ix) (xi)
ixfla;h 54
Fe 2+ Au Rn
(i) 26 (vii)

fm%dafgdak ixLHdj 5 (iii) 79 86

(viii)

kshqfg%dak ixLHdj 6 (iv) 16 117 136

bf,lafg%dak ixLHdj 5 (v) 18 79 (xii)

iuia: wdfrdamKh (ii) (vi) -3 (x) 0

(d) (i) Cr ys bf,lafg%dak úkHdih ,shkak' ^Cr j, mrudKql l%udxlh 24la fõ'&
(ii) Cr3+ whkfha iïmsKaä; bf,lafg%dak úkHdih ,shkak'
3+
(iii) Cr whkfha úhq.au bf,lafg%dak .Kk fidhkak'
3+
(iv) Cr whkfha Wmßu iudka;r neuqï .Kkla iys; bf,lafg%dak .Kk fidhkak'

(e) (i) ä-fn%da.a,s iólrKh ,shd olajd tys mo y`ÿkajkak'

(ii) ialkaOh 1.6×10-24 g jk fm%dafgdakhla 2.4×108 ms-1 m%fõ.fhka p,kh fõ kï fm%dafgdakfha ä-
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fn%da.a,s ;rx. wdhduh .Kkh lrkak' (h = 6.626 x 10 Js)

Chemistry 2 Sameera Dasanayake