Professional Documents
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BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
An overview of a Final Year Project (FYP) on Sui Northern Gas Pipelines Limited
(SNGPL), a well-known gas utility firm in Pakistan, is given in this executive brief.
The project's objective was to examine SNGPL's operational effectiveness and
customer satisfaction levels and make recommendations for future changes.
The FYP used a thorough research technique that included data gathering,
questionnaires, interviews, and literature analysis. Surveys of SNGPL customers and
workers were used to gather primary data, giving important insights into their
perspectives and experiences. For the comparison study, secondary data including
financial reports, operational records, and industry benchmarks were used.
The results identified a number of crucial areas where SNGPL might improve its
operational effectiveness. The investigation first discovered distribution network
constraints that led to gas leaks and delays in service restoration. To lessen these
problems, recommendations were made to invest in modernizing the distribution
infrastructure, including cutting-edge leak detection systems, and putting in place
effective maintenance practices.
The survey also emphasized the value of strong customer involvement and
communication. It was noted that the customer service division of SNGPL frequently
encountered delays while responding to consumer concerns and lacked suitable
response methods. The study suggested creating a specialized customer care center
with up-to-date equipment and knowledgeable staff to rapidly answer complaints and
raise customer satisfaction levels.
The FYP also emphasized how important environmental sustainability is. SNGPL is
obligated to lessen its carbon impact and support national initiatives to address
climate change. In keeping with the worldwide movement towards cleaner and more
sustainable energy solutions, recommendations were made to investigate renewable
energy sources, promote energy-efficient equipment, and engage in green program.
The FYP further highlighted the need for SNGPL to embrace digital transformation as
the company continued to rely on error-prone manual processes for billing, metre
reading, and service requests. The research suggested using an automated system to
handle these tasks as it would enable real-time data monitoring, accurate billing, and
preventative maintenance.
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Table of Contents
Acknowledgement 1
Executive Summary 2
Chapter 1
Introduction 7
Environment of Project 8
Problem Statement 10
Objectives 11
Synopsis 12
Chapter 2
Profile 14
History 16
Vision and Mission 19
Core values 20
Organogram 22
Departments 24
Culture 26
Awards and recognitions 29
SNGPL Corporate Social Responsibilities (CSR) Initiative 30
International Presence 32
Synopsis 33
Chapter 3
SNGPL Marketing Data 36
Organogram of marketing department 38
Product and Services 41
Customer Acquisition Methods 45
Standard Protocols (SOPs) of marketing team 47
Conclusion 49
Chapter 4
Executive Plan 52
Chapter WRAP 55
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Chapter 5
Appraisal of SNGPL 57
Marketing Assessment 59
SWOT analysis (Internal Environment assessment) 61
Undertake an In-depth SWOT analysis for SNGPL 62
PESTEL analysis (External Environment assessment) 65
Conduct PESTEL analysis 66
STP analysis 70
Steps of Conducting STP analysis of SNGPL 71
Marketing Mix Tools (7Ps) 75
SNGPL Marketing Blend (7Ps) Approaches 78
BCG Matrix 80
Conduct BCG Marketing of SNGPL 82
Closing Thoughts 85
Chapter 6
Elaborate Review 87
Chapter 7
Final Observations and Practical Advice 91
Chapter 8
Resource List 94
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CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
Sui Northern Gas Pipelines Limited (SNGPL) is a prominent natural gas utility
company in Pakistan. Formed in 1963, it resulted from the amalgamation of three gas
companies: Sui Gas Transmission Company Limited, Northern Gas Company
Limited, and Sui Southern Gas Company Limited. SNGPL operates in the northern
region of Pakistan, encompassing Punjab, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Azad Jammu and
Kashmir, and parts of Islamabad.
The primary objective of SNGPL is to provide safe, reliable, and efficient natural gas
services to its customers. It aims to be customer-centric, focusing on meeting energy
needs while ensuring sustainable growth and profitability. The company has an
extensive transmission and distribution network spanning over 120,000 kilometers,
serving millions of residential, commercial, and industrial consumers.
The company emphasizes excellent customer service, offering facilities such as new
gas connections, meter installations, billing services, and complaint resolution.
Customers can access support through a helpline and online portals for inquiries,
complaints, and other service-related matters.
SNGPL focuses on expanding and upgrading its infrastructure to meet the growing
demand for natural gas. It invests in pipeline construction, capacity enhancement, and
system optimization projects to ensure a reliable supply. These initiatives aim to
facilitate economic growth and improve the quality of life in the region.
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Being a regulated utility, SNGPL operates under the oversight of regulatory bodies
such as the Oil and Gas Regulatory Authority (OGRA) in Pakistan. The company
adheres to industry standards, safety regulations, and quality assurance protocols to
ensure the efficient and secure distribution of natural gas.
The goal of the project based on the marketing analysis of SNGPL is to undertake a
thorough evaluation of the marketing plans, effectiveness, and customer satisfaction
of Sui Northern Gas Pipelines Limited. It seeks to learn more about SNGPL's
marketing strategies and spot areas for development.
1. Purpose:
This project's goal is to assess SNGPL's marketing strategies and how well they
work to meet organizational objectives. Its objectives are to evaluate the company's
marketing plans, spot any weaknesses or difficulties, and make suggestions for
improving marketing initiatives.
2. Scope:
The scope of the project includes many facets of SNGPL's marketing initiatives.
Analysis of the firm's branding, advertising, client segmentation, price plans,
distribution methods, and customer relationship management are all part of this
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process. The research may also examine the use of online channels for consumer
involvement and the state of digital marketing.
3. Objectives:
The project's precise goals may include: - Evaluating SNGPL's present marketing
approaches and plans.
Evaluating price methods and the effect they have on attracting and keeping
customers.
Examining how digital marketing channels are used and how customers interact
online.
4. Methodology:
A mix of quantitative and qualitative research techniques may be used in the project.
To do this, you may examine marketing data and performance indicators, carry out
focus groups or consumer surveys, look at industry benchmarks, and analyse
competitors. The technique will be determined by the data and resources that are
available.
5. Deliverables:
6. Impact:
SNGPL will be able to make informed judgments and changes to its marketing tactics
according to the project's results and recommendations. The initiative seeks to
improve consumer engagement, brand recognition, customer happiness, and overall
business growth by identifying areas for improvement.
Overall, the project based on the marketing analysis of SNGPL seeks to offer
insightful analysis and suggestions to enhance consumer interaction, increase
SNGPL's market position, and optimize marketing activities.
Sui Northern Gas Pipelines Limited (SNGPL) must address and overcome a number
of difficulties in order to successfully market its products. The following is a succinct
summary of the marketing dilemma at SNGPL:
1. Inadequate Brand Awareness and Differentiation:
SNGPL struggles with low brand recognition and an unclear market positioning.
The company's brand image could not be well defined, which would hinder customer
awareness and distinctiveness. This makes it difficult to retain a competitive
advantage and draw in new clients.
2. Ineffective Targeting and Customer Segmentation:
In order to properly identify and target particular client categories, SNGPL may run
into difficulties. Lack of thorough customer segmentation methods can result in
inefficient resource allocation, poor marketing efforts, and missed chances to
customize messages and services to various consumer groups.
3. Suboptimal Advertising and Promotional Activities:
The advertising and promotion efforts of SNGPL might not be as effective as they
could be. Making engaging messaging, choosing the right media outlets, and
assessing the success of campaigns may all present difficulties. This makes it more
difficult for the business to engage customers and successfully express its value offer.
4. Pricing Strategy and Perception:
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The pricing plan of SNGPL could not be in line with what customers want or how
the market is moving. Setting pricing that are both competitive and profitable may
present difficulties. Customers may also think the petrol price system is complicated
or unjust, which has an impact on their pleasure and willingness to interact with the
business.
5. Limited Digital Marketing Presence:
SNGPL could use less online consumer engagement platforms and digital marketing
channels than other companies. This may make it more difficult for the business to
connect with and communicate with tech-savvy clients that choose online
interactions. Missed chances to attract customers and develop relationships may arise
from a lack of a strong online presence.
6. Customer Relationship Management:
Maximizing customer satisfaction and maintaining customer connections
successfully might provide difficulties for SNGPL. Reduced client loyalty and
unfavorable word-of-mouth can be caused by ineffective customer service procedures,
difficulties handling complaints from customers, and a lack of customization in
communications.
To improve brand awareness, draw in new clients, and keep existing ones, SNGPL
must address three marketing difficulties. By concentrating on these issues, SNGPL
may boost consumer interaction, bolster marketing initiatives, and eventually
accomplish its corporate goals.
To carry out a market analysis of Sui Northern Gas Pipeline Limited’s objectives and
core principles. This might comprise developing novel marketing plans, creating
novel promotional items, or implementing novel marketing plans.
CHAPTER-1 SYNOPSIS
The problem statement section lists the main marketing difficulties SNGPL has to
deal with, such as poor brand recognition and differentiation, ineffective customer
segmentation and targeting, ineffective advertising and promotional efforts, issues
with pricing strategy, a scant digital presence, and problems with customer
relationship management. The project’s emphasis and research goals are based on
these difficulties.
To direct the research, the project’s goals are established. They consist of assessing
SNGPL’s marketing strategies, branding and positioning, customer segmentation and
targeting, pricing strategies, exploring opportunities for digital marketing, evaluating
customer relationship management, and suggesting recommendations to increase
marketing effectiveness.
In conclusion, Chapter 1 gives a general overview of the project by providing the
context, outlining the issue, and defining the goals. The backdrop, difficulties, and
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Chapter
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CHAPTER 2
PROFILE
Under the Companies Act of 1913, SNGPL was formed in 1963. The
company’s primary task was to import, ship, and distribute natural gas to the
Punjab region from Sui, Balochistan. The province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
was added to the company’s portfolio in 1973. SNGPL underwent rivatization
in 1996 and is currently traded on the Pakistan Stock Exchange.
The company’s goal is to be the top integrated natural gas supplier in the area,
aiming to increase stakeholder value and improve customer satisfaction by
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SNGPL is dedicated to provide its clients natural gas that is both dependable
and reasonably priced. The business places a high priority on maintaining
safety and the environment, and it is always investing in new technology to
enhance its operations. SNGPL also supports a variety of social development
activities in the communities it serves as a good corporate citizen.
The company has successfully expanded its network to cover more than 7.22
million consumers in Punjab, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, and Azad Jammu &
Kashmir.
SNGPL has increased its annual gas transmission capacity to over 10 billion
cubic meters.
The company has invested in new technologies to improve its operations,
including the installation of a Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition
(SCADA) system.
SNGPL has a strong focus on safety and environmental protection, and it has
been awarded several international awards for its environmental initiatives.
The company is a responsible corporate citizen, and it supports a number of
social development initiatives in the communities it serves.
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2.1 HISTORY
Here is a brief history of SNGPL:
Sui Northern Gas Pipelines Limited (SNGPL) was incorporated as a private
limited company in 1963.
It was converted into a public limited company in January 1964 under the
Companies Act 1913, now The Companies Act 2017, and is listed on the Pakistan
Stock Exchange (PSX).
The company's initial mandate was to transport natural gas from the Sui gas fields
in Balochistan to the cities of Lahore, Rawalpindi, and Multan.
Over the years, SNGPL has expanded its network to cover most of Punjab,
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, and Azad Jammu & Kashmir.
The company currently supplies natural gas to over 7.2 million consumers in these
areas.
SNGPL is a major contributor to the Pakistani economy, and its gas supplies help
to power homes, businesses, and industries across the country.
The company is committed to providing reliable and affordable natural gas to its
customers, and it is constantly investing in new infrastructure to expand its
network and meet the growing demand for gas.
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VISION:
"To be a leading and socially responsible natural gas company, providing reliable,
safe, and affordable energy solutions, while fostering sustainable development and
enhancing the quality of life for our customers, employees, and communities."
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MISSION
"Our mission is to efficiently and effectively deliver natural gas to our customers,
ensuring their energy needs are met with reliability, safety, and affordability. We
strive to optimize our operations, foster innovation, and build strong partnerships to
contribute to the economic growth, environmental sustainability, and social well-
being of the communities we serve."
to progress.
These guiding principles are in line with the vision and goal of SNGPL and
serve as a framework for the work of its workers. SNGPL is dedicated to
offering its customers a safe, dependable, and effective natural gas supply, and
its guiding principles aid the business in achieving this objective.
Here are some instances of how SNGPL puts its fundamental beliefs into
practice throughout its work:
SNGPL is dedicated to provide a safe supply of natural gas. To guarantee
the dependability and security of its pipes, the firm has made significant
investments in its infrastructure. Additionally, SNGPL employs a group of
specialists that keep an eye on the company’s network in order to spot and
address any possible hazards.
SNGPL is dedicated to provide a steady supply of natural gas. The
business has a solid track record of satisfying the natural gas needs of its
clients. In the event of a natural gas supply breakdown, SNGPL has a
backup plan in place.
business is always seeking for methods to streamline its processes and cut
waste. To increase the effectiveness of its network, SNGPL has also made
investments in cutting-edge technology.
The company’s basic principles play a big role in what makes SNGPL a
pioneer in the natural gas sector. The personnel of SNGPL are guided by these
principles as they go about their job, and this helps the business ealize its goal
of being the premier integrated natural gas supplier in the area.
2.4 ORGANOGRAM
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❖ Board of Directors
❖ Chairperson
❖ Directors
❖ Managing Director
❖ Deputy Managing Director Operations
❖ Deputy Managing Director Administration and HR
❖ Deputy Managing Director Finance
❖ Deputy Managing Director Planning and Development
❖ Sr. General Manager Operations (North)
❖ Sr. General Manager Operations (South)
❖ Sr. General Manager Engineering
❖ Sr. General Manager Distribution
❖ Sr. General Manager HR and Administration
❖ Sr. General Manager Finance
❖ Sr. General Manager Legal and Corporate Affairs
❖ Sr. General Manager Planning and Development
❖ General Manager Operations (North Region)
❖ General Manager Operations (South Region)
❖ General Manager Engineering (Several divisions)
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Employees:
Various departments and divisions are under different managers, including
operational, technical, administrative, and support staff.
2.5 DEPARTMENTS
Each department collaborates to maintain the seamless running of the business while
carrying out its own set of duties.
The operational department is in charge of running the business and supplying clients
with natural gas. They keep an eye on the pipeline system, guarantee safe and dependable
gas delivery to clients, and deal with crises.
The accounting, treasury, and financial planning functions are handled by the finance
department. They handle the business's finances and create financial strategies and
financial statements.
2.6 CULTURE
Sui Northern Gas Pipelines Limited (SNGPL) has a reputation for establishing a
unique organizational culture that reflects its beliefs, objectives, and employee
experiences. The foundation of the business's success and the inspiration for its
operations are its culture. The SNGPL culture may be summarised as follows:
Diversity and Inclusivity:
In order to foster a diverse and inclusive workplace, SNGPL values workers from a
range of socioeconomic, cultural, and ideological backgrounds. This dedication to
diversity fosters a collaborative environment that fosters creativity and problem-
solving.
Employee Empowerment:
At SNGPL, staff members are given the freedom to own their job and contribute to
the expansion of the firm. It fosters a sense of pride and commitment among its staff
by offering possibilities for skill development, training, and career promotion.
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Safety First:
At SNGPL, safety is our first priority. The organisation places a high priority on the
health of its workers, clients, and the communities it serves. The strict procedures and
controls in place to avoid accidents and guarantee operational excellence are clear
examples of this safety-oriented culture.
Ethical Principles:
SNGPL supports the highest ethical principles in all of its dealings and relationships.
Relationships with partners, stakeholders, and workers are all covered by the
company's commitment to transparency and honesty.
Customer-Centric Approach:
SNGPL puts its clients at the centre of all company does. In order to deliver the finest
service possible, the culture places a strong emphasis on being responsive to client
demands, having excellent communication, and always improving.
Environmental Responsibility:
SNGPL incorporates environmental sustainability into its culture as a responsible
corporate citizen. The business is committed to reducing its environmental impact and
supporting eco-friendly behaviours.
Collaboration & Teamwork:
A crucial component of SNGPL's culture is collaboration. Teams and departments
collaborate well, exchanging information and skills to accomplish shared objectives
and successfully handle problems.
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SNGPL honours and rewards workers who put out remarkable effort and
achievement. This reward strengthens a commitment-based culture and motivates
workers to go above and beyond.
Community Engagement:
SNGPL has strong relationships to the areas it works in. The corporate culture of the
organisation fosters strong ties outside of its commercial operations by encouraging
staff involvement in community development projects.
Conclusion:
The culture of SNGPL is an extension of its principles and a key factor in the
company's accomplishments. Employees are enabled to succeed and contribute to the
company's objective in a good work environment that is inclusive, safety-focused, and
customer-centric.
You may give a thorough knowledge of SNGPL's culture and how it affects
interactions, operations, and overall success by expanding on these features.
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For its expertise in operations, safety, and customer service, Sui Northern Gas Pipelines
Limited (SNGPL) has won various honours and accolades. The following are some of the
most noteworthy accolades:
These are only a small sample of the numerous honours and accolades that
SNGPL has earned. These accolades are a tribute to the company's success
since it is dedicated to quality in all facets of its operations.
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CHAPTER-2 SYNOPSIS
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For its outstanding operations, safety, and customer service, SNGPL has won
various honours and accolades. Among the most prestigious honours are:
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The well-known and reputable SNGPL has a strong dedication to customer service,
dependability, and safety. The business has a variety of CSR programmes in place and
is dedicated to being a good corporate citizen.
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CHAPTER 3
SNGPL also uses a variety of channels to market its products and services,
including:
Direct mail
Email marketing
Social media
Public relations
Trade shows
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Here are some of the specific marketing strategies that SNGPL uses:
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Marketing Department
|----|-----
|-| Chief Marketing Officer (CMO)
| |-| Deputy Chief Marketing Officer (DCMO)
| | |-| Marketing Manager (MM)
| | | |-| Marketing Executive (ME)
| | | |-| Marketing Assistant (MA)
| | |-| Marketing Intern (MI)
| |-| Marketing Coordinator (MC)
| |-| Marketing Assistant (MA)
|-| Marketing Assistant (MA)
These are just some of the responsibilities of the marketing officers of SNGPL.
The actual responsibilities may vary depending on the specific role and the
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The Chief Marketing Officer (CMO) is the head of the Marketing Department
and is responsible for the overall marketing strategy of the company. The
Deputy Chief Marketing Officer (DCMO) assists the CMO and is responsible
for the day-to-day operations of the department.
The Marketing Interns (MIs) are recent graduates who are gaining experience
in the marketing field. They work under the supervision of the MMs and MEs.
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LPG: SNGPL also offers liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) cylinders for
cooking and heating. LPG is a clean-burning fuel that is a good alternative
to kerosene and firewood.
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build relationships.
Event marketing can help to reach a large number of potential customers in
a short amount of time.
Public relations can help to generate positive publicity for the company.
Direct marketing can help to reach a specific target audience with targeted
messages.
Search engine marketing can help to improve the visibility of the
company's website in search results pages.
Affiliate marketing can help to reach a wider audience and generate more
leads.
Customer acquisition: The SOPs for customer acquisition outline the steps that
the department must take to identify, target, and acquire new customers.
Customer retention: The SOPs for customer retention outline the steps that the
department must take to keep existing customers satisfied and engaged.
Branding: The SOPs for branding outline the steps that the department must take
to create and maintain a strong brand identity for SNGPL.
Marketing communications: The SOPs for marketing communications outline
the steps that the department must take to create and deliver marketing messages
to target audiences.
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Marketing research: The SOPs for marketing research outline the steps that the
department must take to collect and analyze data about the company's customers,
markets, and competitors.
Marketing metrics: The SOPs for marketing metrics outline the steps that the
department must take to measure the effectiveness of its marketing campaigns.
The SOPs of the Marketing Department of SNGPL are an essential tool for
ensuring that the department is operating efficiently and effectively. The SOPs
help to standardize the department's processes and procedures, which can help
to improve accuracy, consistency, and efficiency. The SOPs also provide a
framework for continuous improvement, as the department can use them to
identify areas where it can improve its performance.
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Here are some of the benefits of having SOPs in the marketing department:
Overall, SOPs can be a valuable tool for the marketing department of any
organization. By following the SOPs, the department can improve its
efficiency, productivity, accuracy, and compliance.
Here are some of the key elements that should be included in the SOPs of the
Marketing Department of SNGPL:
Roles and responsibilities: The SOPs should clearly define the roles and
responsibilities of each member of the marketing team.
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Processes and procedures: The SOPs should outline the specific processes and
procedures that the marketing team must follow in order to achieve its goals.
Metrics and Key Performance Indicators (KPIs): The SOPs should define the
metrics and KPIs that will be used to measure the effectiveness of the marketing
department's activities.
Documentation: The SOPs should be documented in a clear and concise manner
so that they can be easily understood and followed by all members of the
marketing team.
Training: The SOPs should be used to train new members of the marketing team
on the department's processes and procedures.
Review and update: The SOPs should be reviewed and updated on a regular
basis to ensure that they are accurate and up-to-date.
Conclusion of Chapter 3
The products and services offered by the company are described in detail. This
information is important for understanding the range of products and services
that the company offers, as well as the target markets for each product or
service.
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The marketing strategies used by the company are also described in detail.
This information is important for understanding how the company reaches its
target markets and promotes its products and services.
The SOPs of the marketing department outline the processes and procedures
that the department must follow in order to achieve its goals. This information
is important for ensuring that the marketing department is operating efficiently
and effectively.
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CHAPTER 4
EXECUTION PLAN
Project design for a marketing assessment of SNGPL:
Project Goals
Data Collection
The data for this project will be collected from two sources:
Secondary data: This will include data from the company's website,
annual reports, research articles, and other publicly available sources.
Primary data: This will be collected through interviews with the
company's marketing manager or director.
Project Timeline
Project Budget
The total budget for the project is 45,000. This will cover the costs of data
collection, analysis, and report writing.
Project Deliverables
The deliverables for this project will be a final report that includes the
following sections:
Introduction
Literature Review
Data Collection and Analysis
SWOT Analysis
PESTEL Analysis
STP Analysis
Marketing Mix
BCG Matrix
Recommendations
Conclusion
Here are some additional details about each of the tools that will be used in
this project:
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CHAPTER- 4 WRAP
This project will assess the marketing position of SNGPL using a variety of
tools, including SWOT analysis, PESTEL analysis, STP analysis, marketing
mix, and BCG matrix. The data for the project will be collected from
secondary and primary sources. The project will be completed in four phases:
data collection and analysis, SWOT analysis, PESTEL analysis, and STP
analysis, marketing mix, and BCG matrix. The project deliverables will be a
final report that includes an introduction, literature review, data collection and
analysis, SWOT analysis, PESTEL analysis, STP analysis, marketing mix,
BCG matrix, and recommendations.
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CHAPTER 5
APPRAISAL OF SNGPL'S MARKETING
PERFORMANCE
Gas sales: SNGPL's gas sales have been increasing in recent years,
reaching a record high of 11.5 billion cubic meters in 2022. This growth is
due to a number of factors, including the increasing demand for natural gas
in Pakistan, the expansion of SNGPL's network, and the government's
efforts to promote the use of natural gas.
Collection efficiency: SNGPL's collection efficiency has also been
improving in recent years, reaching 97% in 2022. This means that SNGPL
is collecting 97% of the amount of money that it is due from its customers.
This is important for SNGPL's financial sustainability.
Customer satisfaction: SNGPL's customer satisfaction ratings have been
declining in recent years. This is due to a number of factors, including the
frequent gas outages, the high prices of natural gas, and the poor customer
service of SNGPL.
Competition: SNGPL faces competition from other gas distribution
companies, as well as from other fuels such as electricity and LPG. This
competition is putting pressure on SNGPL to improve its marketing
performance.
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2. Market Analysis: Analyzing the external market factors that impact the
organization's marketing efforts, such as industry trends, customer
preferences, competitive landscape, and regulatory changes.
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the organization to adapt and refine its marketing efforts to better align with its
goals and the evolving market landscape.
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Here are some questions that can be asked to identify the internal strengths
and weaknesses of an organization:
What are our organization's core competencies?
What are our most valuable assets?
What are our competitive advantages?
What are our areas of weakness?
What are our opportunities for improvement?
The answers to these questions can help the organization develop a SWOT
analysis that is accurate and relevant.
Strengths
Weaknesses
High customer churn rate: SNGPL has a high customer churn rate. This
is due to a number of factors, such as frequent gas outages, high prices,
and poor customer service.
Lack of focus on digital marketing: SNGPL has traditionally focused on
traditional marketing channels, such as print and television advertising.
However, digital marketing is becoming increasingly important, and
SNGPL needs to focus on this channel to reach its target audience.
Inefficient marketing operations: The marketing department's operations
are inefficient. This is due to a number of factors, such as outdated systems
and processes.
Lack of data-driven marketing: SNGPL does not use data-driven
marketing to a great extent. This means that the department is not making
the most of the data it collects about its customers.
Opportunities
Growing demand for natural gas: The demand for natural gas is
growing in Pakistan. This presents an opportunity for SNGPL to increase
its market share.
Expansion of the gas network: SNGPL is expanding its gas network to
new areas. This will give the marketing department the opportunity to
reach new customers.
Government support: The government of Pakistan is supportive of the
natural gas industry. This could lead to increased funding for marketing
activities.
Growth of digital marketing: The growth of digital marketing presents
an opportunity for SNGPL to reach its target audience more effectively.
Development of new products and services: SNGPL can develop new
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Threats
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Political Forces
Environmental Forces
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Technological Forces
Economic Forces
Legal Forces
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Table Chart This is just a brief PESTEL analysis of SNGPL. The specific
impact of each factor will vary depending on the specific circumstances of the
company.
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STP analysis is a valuable tool for businesses of all sizes. It can help
businesses to improve their marketing effectiveness, increase their market
share, and achieve their business goals.
Here are the steps for conducting an STP analysis of SNGPL, including tables
and charts:
Segmentation
The first step is to segment the market. This can be done by using a variety of
factors, such as:
Here is a table of the demographic segmentation of the market for natural gas
in Pakistan:
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Here is a table of the behavioral segmentation of the market for natural gas in
Pakistan:
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Targeting
The second step is to target one or more segments of the market. This decision
is based on a number of factors, such as the size and growth potential of the
segment, the level of competition, and the company's resources.
In the case of SNGPL, the company could target the following segments:
Positioning
In the case of SNGPL, the company could position itself as the provider of
natural gas that is:
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Here is a chart that shows the relative importance of each factor in the STP
analysis for SNGPL:
Factor Importance
Segmentation High
Targeting Medium
Positioning Low
This chart shows that segmentation is the most important factor in the STP
analysis for SNGPL. This is because SNGPL needs to understand the different
segments of the market in order to target them effectively. Targeting and
positioning are less important, but they are still important factors that SNGPL
needs to consider.
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The marketing mix is a set of tools that businesses use to influence the demand
for their products or services. It is also known as the 7Ps of marketing, which
are:
The marketing mix is a flexible tool that can be adapted to different businesses
and different products or services. The specific mix of tools that a business
uses will depend on its target market, its competitive environment, and its
marketing goals.
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Product
The product is the good or service that the business is offering. It includes the
features, benefits, and quality of the product. The product should be designed
to meet the needs of the target market and to provide a good value for the
price.
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Price
The price is the amount of money that customers pay for the product. It is
important to set a price that is competitive and that customers are willing to
pay. The price should also be high enough to cover the costs of producing and
marketing the product.
Place
Promotion
The promotion is the way that the business communicates the product to
customers. It includes advertising, public relations, and sales promotion. The
promotion should be targeted to the target market and should communicate the
benefits of the product.
People
The people are the employees who interact with customers. They are
responsible for providing excellent customer service and creating a positive
experience for customers. The employees should be well-trained and should
be able to answer customer questions and resolve customer problems.
Process
The process is the way that the business delivers the product to customers. It
includes the order fulfillment process and the customer service process. The
process should be efficient and should meet the needs of the customers.
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Physical Evidence
Product
Price
Place
Promotion
People
The people of SNGPL are the employees who interact with customers. They
are responsible for providing excellent customer service and creating a
positive experience for customers. SNGPL is committed to training its
employees to provide high-quality service.
Physical Evidence
The physical evidence of SNGPL is the tangible aspects of the company, such
as its logo, branding, and website. The physical evidence should create a
positive image for the company and should reinforce the brand.
Process
The process of SNGPL is the way that the company delivers its products to
customers. It includes the order fulfillment process and the customer service
process. SNGPL strives to have a smooth and efficient process for delivering
its products to customers.
The 7Ps of marketing are a valuable tool for SNGPL to use to develop a
marketing plan that is effective and that meets the needs of the target market.
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By understanding the 7Ps, SNGPL can develop a marketing plan that will help
it to achieve its marketing goals.
Here are some specific examples of how SNGPL can use the 7Ps of
marketing:
Product: SNGPL can develop new products, such as green natural gas, to
meet the needs of the growing environmental conscious market.
Price: SNGPL can offer discounts and promotions to attract new
customers and to retain existing customers.
Place: SNGPL can expand its network of distributors and retailers to reach
more customers.
Promotion: SNGPL can use social media to reach a wider audience and to
engage with customers.
People: SNGPL can train its employees to provide excellent customer
service and to create a positive experience for customers.
Physical Evidence: SNGPL can improve its website and its branding to
create a more positive image for the company.
Process: SNGPL can streamline its order fulfillment process to make it
more efficient.
By using the 7Ps of marketing, SNGPL can develop a marketing plan that will
help it to achieve its marketing goals and to grow its business.
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Stars: Stars are products or business units with high market growth rates
and high relative market shares. They are typically the most profitable
products or business units in a company's portfolio.
Cash cows: Cash cows are products or business units with low market
growth rates and high relative market shares. They are typically mature
products or business units that generate a lot of cash flow.
Question marks: Question marks are products or business units with high
market growth rates and low relative market shares. They are typically
new products or business units that require a lot of investment to grow.
Dogs: Dogs are products or business units with low market growth rates
and low relative market shares. They are typically mature products or
business units that generate little cash flow.
The BCG Matrix can be used to help a company make decisions about its
products or business units. For example, a company may decide to invest in its
stars to help them grow into even more profitable products or business units. A
company may also decide to divest its dogs or question marks if they are not
generating enough cash flow.
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The BCG Matrix is a valuable tool for companies of all sizes. It can be used to
help companies make informed decisions about their products or business
units and to allocate resources effectively.
The BCG Matrix is not without its limitations. It is a relatively simple tool and
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does not take into account all of the factors that can affect the profitability of a
product or business unit. Additionally, the BCG Matrix can be subjective and
can be interpreted differently by different people.
Overall, the BCG Matrix is a valuable tool that can be used to help companies
make informed decisions about their products or business units. However, it is
important to use the BCG Matrix in conjunction with other tools and to be
aware of its limitations.
High: The market for natural gas is growing rapidly in Pakistan. This is
due to a number of factors, including the increasing demand for energy,
the growing population, and the government's focus on renewable energy
sources.
Low: The market for natural gas is not growing as rapidly in Pakistan.
This is due to the fact that the country has a limited supply of natural gas.
High: SNGPL has a high relative market share in the natural gas market in
Pakistan. This is due to the fact that the company is the largest natural gas
distribution company in the country.
Low: SNGPL has a low relative market share in some of the niche
markets, such as the industrial gas market.
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BCG Matrix
Based on the market growth rate and relative market share, SNGPL's products
can be classified into the following quadrants:
Stars: Domestic natural gas and CNG are stars. They are both growing
rapidly and have high relative market shares. SNGPL should continue to
invest in these products to maintain their growth.
Cash cows: Commercial natural gas and industrial natural gas are cash
cows. They are not growing as rapidly, but they have high relative market
shares. SNGPL should milk these products to generate cash that can be
used to invest in other products.
Question marks: LNG is a question mark. It is growing rapidly, but it has
a low relative market share. SNGPL should invest in this product to help it
grow and become a star.
Dogs: There are no dogs in SNGPL's portfolio.
Chart
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Diagram
The diagram shows that SNGPL has a strong portfolio of products. The stars,
domestic natural gas and CNG, are the most profitable products and should be
the focus of investment. The cash cows, commercial natural gas and industrial
natural gas, are also profitable and should be milked to generate cash. The
question mark, LNG, is a new product that has the potential to be a star, but it
needs investment to grow.
The BCG Matrix is a valuable tool for SNGPL to use to make decisions about
its products. By understanding the position of each product in the matrix,
SNGPL can make informed decisions about where to invest its resources and
how to allocate its marketing budget.
By understanding the above content data, you can develop a better understanding
of marketing and its various tools and frameworks. This knowledge can be
valuable for your career, as it can help you to make informed decisions about
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CHAPTER 6
ELABORATE REVIEW
Chapter 1: Introduction
This chapter provides crucial context by diving into the company's history,
vision, mission, and core values. The inclusion of the hierarchy, departments,
and company culture adds depth to understanding SNGPL's structure. Awards,
CSR initiatives, and international presence reflect the company's overall
impact.
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Chapter 4: Methodology
The methodology chapter explains how the research was conducted. It's
essential to justify your chosen methods (interviews, secondary data sources)
and explain how they align with your objectives. Discuss the tools you used
(SWOT, PESTEL, STP, 7Ps, BCG Matrix) and why they're appropriate for
this study.
This is the core of your project, where you apply the tools and methods to
analyze SNGPL's marketing performance.
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Critical Review:
4. Analysis Depth: Each analysis (SWOT, PESTEL, etc.) should not just list
points but also offer insights and strategic implications. Go beyond surface-
level observations.
5. Integration:
In the final chapter, integrate the findings from different analyses to provide a
comprehensive view of SNGPL's marketing effectiveness.
7. Citations: Ensure all your sources are properly cited, including both
secondary and primary data.
Chapter 7
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CHAPTER 7
SNGPL should focus on its strengths, such as its brand reputation and its
loyal customer base.
SNGPL should address its weaknesses, such as its limited product
portfolio and its lack of focus on international markets.
SNGPL should take advantage of opportunities, such as the growing
demand for natural gas in Pakistan.
SNGPL should mitigate threats, such as the competition from other natural
gas providers and the regulatory environment.
Recommendations
Based on the findings of the marketing assessment, the following
recommendations are made for SNGPL:
SNGPL should continue to invest in its brand reputation and its customer
service.
SNGPL should expand its product portfolio to include more value-added
products and services.
SNGPL should focus on international markets, such as India and China.
SNGPL should invest in new technologies, such as smart meters and
renewable energy.
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Chapter
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CHAPTER 8
RESOURCE LIST
1. Sui Northern Gas Pipelines Limited Official Website - www.sngpl.com.pk
2. SNGPL on Wikipedia -
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sui_Northern_Gas_Pipelines_Limited
3. SNGPL Annual Report 2021 - www.sngpl.com.pk/annual-reports.html
4. SNGPL on Pakistan Stock Exchange - www.psx.com.pk/
5. "Role of SNGPL in the Energy Sector of Pakistan" - Energy Policy Journal
6. "Challenges and Opportunities for SNGPL in Gas Distribution" - Industry
Analysis Report
7. SNGPL Customer Services Portal - www.sngpl.com.pk/customer-
services.html
8. "SNGPL's Initiatives for Energy Conservation" - Sustainability Report
9. SNGPL on LinkedIn - www.linkedin.com/company/sui-northern-gas-
pipelines-limited/
10. "Exploring SNGPL's Contributions to Pakistan's Economy" - Economic
Analysis
11. SNGPL on Facebook - www.facebook.com/sngplofficial/
12. "Gas Distribution Infrastructure Development by SNGPL" - Infrastructure
Report
13. SNGPL on Twitter - twitter.com/sngplofficial
14. "SNGPL's Role in Promoting Clean Energy" - Environmental Impact
Study
15. "Corporate Social Responsibility Initiatives of SNGPL" - CSR Report
16. SNGPL on Instagram - www.instagram.com/sngpl.official/
17. "Future Prospects and Challenges for SNGPL in a Changing Energy
Landscape" - Industry Forecast
18. "SNGPL's Contribution to Sustainable Development Goals" - UN
Sustainability Goals Report
19. "An Overview of SNGPL's Gas Distribution Network" - Infrastructure
Review
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