CONTROLLING OF DC MOTOR THROUGH HAND GESTURE

SYNOPSIS:

The main aim of this project is to control the fan by using MEMS
Technology. The main aim of the project is to control the direction of the
DC Motor. A motor is an electromechanical device, which converts
electrical pulse into discrete mechanical movement. The shaft or spindle of
motor is incremented in discrete steps when electrical command pulse is
applied to it in the proper sequence.
The motor rotation has several direct relationships with applied input
pulses. The sequence of the applied pulses is directly related to the direction
of motor shaft rotation.
In this project we control the fan by using MEMS technology. In
MEMS we have tilt register. When we change the direction, the tilt registers
values are changed and that values are given to microcontroller.
Microcontroller compare this values and depending up on tilt register value
occurred in mems IC the controlling of fan is done by using microcontroller.
Here we will show fan on/off and two different direction according to
the mems input. The microcontroller will take input from mems and
according to mems data the fan is being controlled. This project uses
regulated 5V, 500Ma power supply, 7805 three terminal voltage regulator is
used for voltage regulation. Bridge type full wave rectifier is used to rectify
the ac output of secondary of 230/12V step down transformer.
BLOCK DIAGRAM:-

LCD

POWER
SUPPLY`

MICRO DRIVER
CONTROLLER CIRCUIT

MEMS

DC
MOTOR

HARDWARE COMPONENTS:
 Micro Controller
 Power supply
 LCD
 MEMS
 DC Motor
SOFTWARE TOOLS:
 Keil u-Vision
 Embedded ‘C’
 Express PCB
 ISP
APPLICATIONS:
1. Used in General applications.
2. Used in Home applications.