2015WMTCJun

iorLe
vel

Te
am RoundPr
obl
ems
F
1.indt
hesumo
fthed
igi
tso
fthequo
ti t111…11222…22333…33÷333…33.
en
︸︸︸ ︸
2015 2015 2015 2015

Us
2. ef
ivesma
lli
den
tic
alr
ect
ang
lest
ofo
rmal
arger
ect
ang
lewi
thpe
rime
tero
f
160asshowninf
igure1.Whati
sthear
eao ft
hesma
lle
sts
qua
ret
hatc
anbe
formedus
ingt
hiskindofl
arger
ect
ang
les?
Gi
3. ventwos
ing
ledec
ima
lnumbe r
s □ and △ whe
re □ and △ repr
esen
t
F
ig.
1
dii
gtsf
rom1to9.
Ifweroundt
hep r t (□ × △ )i
oduc ntoasing
ledecimal
number,t
hisproduc
tbecomes22.
3.Fi
ndtheac
tua
lproductbe
forerounding.
Fo
4. re
achbinar
ynumbe (
r bas )
e2 with2015ast
hesumo fi
tsdi
git
sr, ewr
iteth
isnumbe
rin
bas
e8andcomputethesumofit
sdi
git
s.Amonga
llsuchpos
sibl
eba
se8numbe
rsandt
hei
r
sumso
fdii
gt ,
s whatisthemi
nimumsum?
Gi
5. venastacko
f5c ardsea
chis wri
tten wi
thad i
ffe
ren
tnumbe rfrom 0,1,2,4,o r5.
Choose1or2o r3or4o r5c ar
dsf r
om t h
iss
tacko fc
ardsandform a1􀆼di
git,2 d
i
􀆼 gt,
i
4􀆼dii
gt,o
r5􀆼dii
gtnumber.Di
scardanynumberf o
rmedi nt
hismannertha
tcontans2,0,
i
1,and5asdi
git
sanddupl
ica
tenumbe
rs.
Ift
her
ema
ini
ngnumbe
rsa
reo
rde
redf
roml
arget
o
smal,wha
l ti
sthe123rdnumber?
Cons
6. ide
rthe4×4g
ridsqua
rei
nfi
gur
e2.Anyi
nte
rse
cti
onso
fho
riz
ont
aland
ve
rti
call
ine
sareca
lled"gr
idpoi
nts"whi
chinc
ludet
hepo
int
sont heper
imet
er.
How manyrec
tang
les(inc
lud
ingsqua
res)o
fa r
ea4canbeformedusi
ngthese
"g
ridpo
int
s"a
sve
rti
ces?
Thef
7. igue3showsa60×100 (
r 60r
owsand100c
olumns)g
ridf
igu
re.Ea
ch
F
ig.
2
i
nte
rse
cti
onpo
into
fve
rti
calandho
riz
ont
all
ine
sisc
all
eda"g
ridpo
int.
"Le
tA
andB bet hedi
agonal
ly oppo
sit
ecornergri
d poin
ts.If A and B a
re
conne
ctedwit
hastra
ightl
i ,
ne how manygr
idpoin
tsc(ount
ingA andB )
wou
ldt
hiss
tra
igh
tpa
sse
st ough?
hr

I
ft
8. hes
evend
igi
tnumbe
r20xy15
zisd
ivi
s eby792,f
ibl indx +y +z.
F
ig.
3

1
 Suppo
9. set
hesumo
fthed
ivdend,d
i ivi
sor,quo
ti t,andr
en ema
inde
rofonepa
rti
cul
ard
ivi
sion
i
s181 andi
tsd
ivi
sori
sthe s
ame a
sthe p
roduc
tofi
ts quo
tien
t and
remainde
r.F
inditsdi
vidend.
10.Asshowninfi
gure4,t heci
rcl
eist
hec
irc
lewi
tht
hel
arge
sta
reai
nsi
de
s
qua
reABCD andr
ect
ang
le EFGH i
sthesqua
re wi
tht
hel
arge
sta
rea
ins
idet
hatci
rcle.
Ifthedi
ffe
renceofthea
rea
so ft
hesetwosquare
sis16
F
ig.
4
andthedi
ffe
renceofthe
irpe r
imet
ersis8,findthear
eaoft heshaded
r
egon.(
i useπ =3)
Cons
11. ide
rthef
igur
e5.Suppo
sear
ect
ang
lei
scu
tti
ng
i
ntotwoi
den
tic
alp
iec
esi
ntheshapeo
f" "and
t
hatt
hes
etwo p
iec
eso
f" "c
an bec
ompo
sed
F
ig.
5
t
oge
the
rtof
ormas
qua
re.
Ift
hesumo
fthepe
rime
ter
s
o
fthe
setwop
iec
esi
s2016 mo
ret
hant
hepe
rime
tero
ftheo
rii
gna
lre
ctang
le,f
indt
hes
ide
l
eng
tho
fthecompos
edsqua
re.

Gi
12. vent
hatbo
th MA andTH a
re2􀆼d
igi
tnumbe
rsandd
iff
eren
tle
tte
rsr
epr
esen
tdi
ffe
ren
t

di
g i
ts.fMA +TH =89,f
I indt
heun
itsd
igi
tof(
M +A +T +H )
2016
(
.No
te:n2016 me
anst
he
produc
to '
f2016ns)
Obs
13. ervethepa
tte
rno
fthefol
lowingtabl
e.I
fthel
astr
owha
son
lyonenumbe
rwh
ichwe
ca
lli
tx f,indt
henumbero
ff a
cto
r so
fx .
1 2 3 4 5 … 95 96 97 98 99
4 6 8 10 … 190 192 194 196
12 16 20 … 380 384 388
… … … … …
… … …
x

As
14. t
orei
sse
lli
ngpe
arsandapp
les.Thenumbe
rofapp
lesi
nth
iss
tor
eis10l
esst
han3t
ime
s
thenumbe
rofpear
sithasdur
ingthef
irs
tday.I
fth
isst
orecanse
ll30pea
rsand70app
les
ever ,
yday 8dayslat
e ,
r thenumberofappl
esinthest
oreis30 mor
ethan5timesthe
numbe
rofpe
arsi
tha
s.How manyapp
lesdoe
sithaveo
rii
gna
lly?

How manyd
15. iff
eren
tva
lue
sdoe
s [][][]
n
2
+
n
3
+
n
5
t
akei
fni
sana
tur
alnumbe
rtha
ttake
s

onva l
uesfrom1t o2015? (No
te:[
x ]r
epr
esentst
hel
arge
sti
ntegernotgre
ate
rthanx ).
Asshowni
16. nfi
gure6,squar
eABCD ands qua
reEFGH over
lappedinthe
shadedreg
ion.Suppos , ,
eAM =MB CN =2NB andEM =MN =NH . Ifth
is
ove
rlappedr
egi
onha
sana
re f1,f
ao indt
hed
iff
erenc
eofa
rea
soft
hetwo
non􀆼ove
rlappedr
egi
onso
fthe
sesqua
res.

F
ig.
6

2
 Ea
17. chc
irc
lei
nfi
gur
e7i
spa
int
ed wi
thonec
olo
r.How manyd
iff
eren
t
colo
rsarene
ededtopain
tt he
sec i
rcl
essotha
tanytwoci
rcl
est
hata
re
connec
tedbyastr
aigh
tl i
newi l
lhavedi
ffe
rentco
los?
r
18.Fi
ve peop
le A ,B ,C ,D ,and E areinvo
lvedinag i
ftexchange
r
pogr
am undert hef
oll
owi
ngtwoc ond
itons:(
i 1)Ifape
rsonre
ceive
sa
gi
ft,he mus
tr et
urna g
ifttot heor
igi
nalgi
ver,(2)Gi
ftexchange
betweentwopeoplec
anonlyhappen0or1time.I
fA r
ece
ive
s4g if
ts, F
ig.
7
Br
ece
ive
s2g
ifs,D r
t ece
ive
s1g
ift,andE r
ece
ive
s3g
ifs,how many
t
i
gft
sC wou
ldr
ece
iveba
sedontheabovetwoc
ondit
ions.
Suppos
19. , ,
eA B andC star
tfr
omt hesamepos
iti
onrunningonat
racka
tthes
amet
ime
t
ryingtoc
atchuptoD whoisa
lre
adyrunni
nga
tt hetime.Giventhatt
herunningspe
edsof
, ,
A B andC a r
e100meter
sperminu
t ,
e 120mete
r sperminu
t ,
e and90meter
spe rminu
te,
r
espe
cti
vel
y. I
fittake
sA 50 mi
nut
esandB 30 mi
nut
est
oca
t oD ,howl
chupt ongdoe
sit
t
akeforC tocat
chupt oD ?
Thef
20. igur
e8isa7×7g r
idfi
gur
eandeachgr
idpointc
anbei den
tif
iedby
apai
ro fnumber
s wh
ich wecal
ledt
hem "coo
rdi
nate
s." Fo
rexamp ls,
e
A(
0,0),B (
7,7),C(
3,2),andD (
5,4).
Suppo
seanan
tst
art
sfr
om A
andcr
awli
ngeitheruportotheri
ghtpas
singthr
ough po
intsC and D
goi
ngtowardpo
i n
tB .I
fthe
reisa"bre
akpoin
t"(agri
dpo in
twherethe
antc
annotpas)E s
s omewhe
reint
hisgr
idfigur
eandifthe
reisat o
talo
f
F
ig.
8
300di
ffe
ren
tpa t
hsf
ortheantt
ogofrom A toB ,f
indt
hec oo
rdi
nateso
f
po
intE .

Te
am RoundAn
swe
rs
6047.
1. 10.
8. 890.
14.
22500.
2. 150.
9. 1479.
15.
22.
3. 26. 39 27.
16.
10. .
2015.
4. 4 4.
17.
120.
5. 864.
11. 2.
18.
25.
6. 1.
12. 75.
19.
21.
7. 153.
13. (
20.4,
3).

3
Re
layRoundPr
obl
ems

1A. De
finea&b =a ×a -b ×b.F
ind100&99.
tT =TR (
1B. Le Thenumbe
ryouwi
llRe
ceve).
i
Gi
venap
iec
eofr
ect
angu
larpape
rofl
eng
thT andwi
dth120.
Cutt
hisp
iec
e
o
fpape
rin
totwopa
rtsa
longt
hedo
ttedl
inea
sshowni
nfi
gur
e1.
Findt
he
sumo
fthepe
rime
ter
sofbo
thpa
rts.

F
ig.
1

I
fbo
2A. th2􀆼d
igi
tnumbersabandba(a ≠b)a
rep
rimenumbe
rs,wewoul
dca
llt
hem"WMTC
numbe
rs".How manyposs
ible2􀆼d
igitWMTCnumbersa
rethe
re?
Le
2B. tT = TR.Asshowni
nfi
gue2,cu
r tou
ttwoc
irc
lesf
rom ap
iec
eof
re
ctangu
larp
ieceo
fpapersotha
ttheare
ao ft
hel a
rgeci
rcl
ei s9timesa
s
l
argeastheare
aofthesma
llc
irc
le.
Ift
hed i
amete
ro ft
hesma l
lci
rcl sT ,
ei
f
indt
hea
reao
ftheshaded (
rec
tangu
lar)r
egi
on.
F
ig.
2

I
ft
3A. her
ema
inde
ris3whenai
sdi
videdby11andt
her
ema
inde
ris5whenbi
sdi
videdby
11,f
indt
her
ema
inde
rwhen4 bi
a +3 sd
ivi
dedby11.
Le
3B. tT =TR.Ashopne
edst
opr
oduc
eanumbe
rofpa
irso
fgl
ove
s.Suppos
eA c
anf
ini
sht
his
obbyh
j ims
elfi s,B c
n30hour anf
ini
sht hisj
obbyh ims
elfin40hours,andC canf
ini
sh
th
isj
obbyhers
elfi
n60hour
s.fA ,B ,andC s
I t
art
edtoworkat8o'
clockandA comp
let
ed
Tmorepair
sofgl
ove
st hanB a
t10o
'c
lock,how many mo
repa
irso
fgl
ove
sdi
dA c
omp
let
e
mor
et hanC a
t12o'
clck?
o

Re
layRoundAn
swe
rs
199.
1A. 8.
2A. 5.
3A.
1292.
1B. 2B.128. 20.
3B.

4
I
ndi
vidua
lRoundPr
obl
ems

F
1.indt
hesum19+198+1987.
Asshowni
2. nfi e1,11i
gur den
tic
als
izesqua
rec
ardsa
rep
lac
edonade
skt
ofo
rma
f
igur
eof"2".F
indt
henumbe
rofr
ect
ang
lesi
nth
isf
igur
ewi
thana
reao
f2.
How manyc
3. ons
ecu
tivez
erosa
rea
ttheendo
fthep
roduc
t
25×26×27×28×29×30. F
ig.
1

Suppo
4. set
her
e5 na
tur
alnumbe
rs wi
thanave
rageo
f40.I
f10i
soneo
fthe
se
numbe
rsandi
tischangedi
ntoano
the
rnumbe
rmak
ingt
henewave
r obe45,f
aget indt
his
newchangednumbe
r.
Amonga
5. ll2􀆼d
igi
tnumbe
rst
hata
ref
ormedbychoos
inganytwod
iff
eren
tnumbe
rsf
rom1,
2,3,4,and5,how manya
remu
lti
ple
sof3?
Asshowni
6. nfi
gue2,ABCD i
r sar
ect
ang
leandAEFG i
sasqua
reo
fsi
de
l
eng
tho
f10.
IfEB =8andGD =4,f
indt
hea
reao
ftheshadedpo
rti
on.
Suppo
7. s
eA c
ani
npu
t70 wo
rdspe
r mi
nut
eandB c
ani
npu
t74 wo
rdspe
r
mi
nut
e.Howl
ong wou
ldi
ttakef
ort
hemt
oinpu
tat
ota
lof14400wo
rds?
A ha
8. sfou
rofe
ach10and5 g
ram we
igh
ts.
Ifshet
ake
sou
toneo
r mo
re F
ig.
2

we
igh
tsf
rom t
hes
e8 we
igh
ts,how many d
iff
eren
tto
talwe
igh
tsc
anshe
have?
Thef
9. igur
e3i
scompo
sedo
f5r
ect
ang
lesand4i
den
tic
als
izedf
answi
tht
he
i
ndi
cat
edd
imens
ions.F
indt
het
ota
lar
eao
fshadedr
egons.(
i use3.
14f
orπ)
How manyf
10. act
orsa
resha
redbybo
thnumbe
rs48and168?
Thr
11. eeye
arsago,f
athe
r'
sage wa
s15t
ime
sson
'sage.Two ye
arsf
rom
F
ig.
3
today,fathe
r'
sagewi
llbe5timesson
'sage.Wha
tisson'
sagetoday?
Thef
12. igur
e4showsas ol
idt
hatiscomposedby10cubesofedgeleng
t ho
f1.
F
indt
hesur
fac
ear
eao
fth
iss
old(
i i
ncl
udet
hebo
ttomsu
rfa
cea
rea).
Le
13. ta andb bena
tur
alnumbe
rssucht
hata > b.
Ift
heGr
eat
estCommon
Fa
ctr(
o GCF)o
faandbi
s42andt
hei
rLe
astCommon Mu
lti
ple(
LCM)i
s
252,f
indt
heva
l fawhen (
ueo a -b)i
ssma
lle
st. F
ig.
4

5
 The
14. rea
re20peop
lepa
rti
cipa
tingi
nana
rche
rycompe
tit
ion.E
igh
teeno
fthemh
itt
het
arge
t
i
nthef
irs
tround,f
ift
eenh
itt
het
arge
tint
hes
ec ound,andon
ondr ly10 peop
leh
itt
he
t
arge
tint
het
hirdr
ound.Wha
tist
he mi
nimum po
ssibl
enumbe
rofpeop
le whoh
itt
he
t
arge
tina
llt
hre
erounds?

1 1
Asshowni
15. nfi
gue5,BM = AB ,BD = BC ,S△MCD =4,AD =6,and
r
5 3
AD ⊥ BC .F
indCD .
3
As
16. choo
lisho
ldi
ngat
abl
etenn
ist
ournamen
t.I
nthebeg
inn
ing, o ft
he
11 F
ig.
5

s
tuden
tsi
nthes
choo
lsi
gnedupt
ocompe
te.La
ter,ano
the
r136s
tuden
ts
7
s
ignedup.Att
ha ime,t
tt het
ota
lnumbe
rofs
tuden
ts whos
igned upi
s t
ime
sthe
4
numbe
rofs
tuden
tswhod
idno
tsi
gnup.How manys
tuden
tsa
rei
nthes l?
choo
Suppos
17. ethel
ett
ersW ,M ,T ,andC r
epr
esen
t4d
iff
eren
tdi
git
sand

WW × MM +TW +C =2015.Findthevaluef
orW + M +T +C .
Asshowni
18. nfi
gue6,l
r etthear
eao fsqua
reABCD be124andthea r
eao
f
quad
ril
ate
ralEFGH be16.F
indt
hesum o
fthea
rea
soft
hetwoshaded
r
egi
ons.
F
ig.
6

How manyt
19. riang
lesa
rei
nfi
gue7?
r
Asshowni
20. nfi
gue8,e
r acho
fthe
sebl
ackandwh
iteboxe
scon
tai
nsac
ert
ain
numbe
rofba
llso
fsameco
lora
sthebox.
Suppo
see
achbl
ackboxcon
tai
ns
no mo
ret
han 50 bl
ack ba
lls and e
ach wh
ite box con
tai
ns a d
iff
eren
t
numbe
rof wh
ite ba
lls.I
fea
ch box ha
satl
eas
tone ba
llandt
het
ota
l F
ig.
7
numbe
rofba
llsi
nal
lthe
se boxe
sis2015,wha
tist
he max
imum t
ota
l
numbe
rofbl
ackba
llsi
nal
lthe
sebl
a s?
ckboxe

F
ig.
8

6
I
ndi
vidua
lRoundAn
swe
rs
2204.
1. 12.
8. 20
15. .
10.
2. 30
9. .56. 3

3.
3. 8.
10. 374.
16.

35.
4. 5.
11. 18.
17.

8.
5. 36.
12. 47.
18.

152.
6. 126.
13. 84.
19.

100.
7. 3.
14. 1550.
20.