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On the 11th of September 1997, the Scottish electorate passed a referendum that

creates a separate Scottish Parliament. The said parliament would handle the
majority of the local affairs in Scotland. In line with this, Donald Dewar, Secretary
of State for Scotland, thought that the time to build a new structure that will house
the Scottish Parliament has come.

In searching for the best location of the Scottish Parliament, three sites were
highly considered. First was the previous home of the Scottish Office which is
called St. Andrew’s House. The other two choices for the possible location of the
new Scottish Parliament building were the Victoria Quay at Leith docks and the
Haymarket located at the west of Edinburgh. Initially, the Holyrood site does not
belong to the top choices for the location due to the fact that the site is not
available at that time. Holyrood at that time was owned by the Scottish and
Newcastle brewery. After some negotiations, the owner of the land said that by
early 1999, the land would be available for use. Because of this breakthrough,
Holyrood was included in the list of choices for the possible location of the new
Scottish Parliament building.

After feasibility studies done by the Scottish Office in late 1997, it was concluded
that the Holyrood site is the best location for the new Scottish Parliament
building. (Bain, 2004)

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