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ANALYTICAL EXPOSITION

A. Definition
Analytical exposition text is one of the text genres studied in senior high school
based on the curriculum of curriculum 2013. An analytical exposition text is usually used to
introduce several ideas that support the main idea of the writer and deliver it to the
audience. Aside of introducing idea, the purpose of the text itself is to persuade its reader
to think about something, hopefully able to share the same ideas with the writer.
Gerrot and Wignell (1994:197) said that the main social function of an analytical
exposition text is to persuade the reader or the listener of the text that something is the
case. According to them, it can also be interpreted that analytical exposition text is a text
that attempt to change people’s opinion about something.

B. The social function of Analytical Exposition Text


Based on definition above, the analytical exposition is usually used to introduce several
ideas and persuade the reader to think about something.

C. The Text Structure of Analytical Exposition Text


Regardless of what the text is about most analytical exposition usually has the same
structures, they have an introduction, main body and conclusion. The process of arranging
this structure may be different for everybody but the series of some basic step are the
same. Gerrot and Wignell (1994:197) explain the most common used of analytical
exposition’s generic structures are:
1. Thesis.
It introduces the topic of the text and indicates writer’s position in the text.
2. Arguments.
Each of the argument consists of two divisions. The first one is point. It restates the
main argument outlined in preview. This means that each point is an idea that supports
the statement of the thesis. The second one is elaboration. Elaboration is the part
where the writer develops and support each point with evidence, prove
or even analysis.
3. Re-iteration.
This last part of analytical exposition text is used to restate the writer’s position again
to the reader.
D. The Language Features of Analytical Exposition
The analytical exposition also has several language features that are commonly used for
the writing of the text. These language features usually called as lexicogrammatical
feature. According to Gerrot and Wignel (1994:198) the significant lexicogrammatical
features used in analytical exposition text are:
1. Focus on generic human and non-human participant
2. Use of simple present tense
3. Use of external Temporal Conjunction (conjunctions that indicates time, period or
order) to stage argument.
Example: first, second, finally)
4. Reasoning through Causal Conjunction or nominalization (usually indicates reason and
effect).
Example: thus, for the reason

TUGAS KERJAKAN DIBUKU BAHASA INGGRIS

Read the following text.


You Tube as a significant platform for brands.

What has one billion users and doubles as the second largest search engine on the Internet? The
answer is YouTube. This search engine has been an incredible tool for most businesses.
Unfortunately, not many businesses make use of it. I want to share why YouTube is such an
significant platform for your brand.
It is said that YouTube is the second largest search engine, while its parent company Google is the
first. Do you know what it means? It means Google gives search engine priority to YouTube videos.
Try to search for a “how to” on Google, then the results come back with several videos related to the
“how to”. The videos may have even been the first results on the page even though some of these
videos date back several years, to 2011 and before!
Even without relying on Google, your chance of getting discovered on YouTube alone is very high. By
using the right keywords for your videos (actual phrases that your customers will use to locate your
content), you can increase the odds of discovery.
Furthermore, you can use YouTube to keep the audience’s attention. Ultimately, you can turn your
audience from leads into customers by building trust. Consequently, you need to also provide
something valuable to your audience so that they remain interested in what you have to say. That
value could be a how-to, a product demo, or a freebie found on your site.
Based on the arguments above, I believe that YouTube is beneficial to promote and expand your
businesses. So, what are you waiting for? Make one now.
Adopted from: https://kickofflabs.com/blog/you-should-be-on-youtube-heres-why/ (March 15, 2019)

SOAL:
1. Based on the text above, please translate into Indonesia. (berdasar text diatas
terjemahkan kedalam Bahasa Indonesia)

2. Based on the text above, please discuss with your pairs what does the text talk
about and give your opinion! (Berdasar text diatas, diskusikan dengan
pasanaganya,text tersebut menceritakan tentang apa dan berikan pendapatmu)

Dikerjakan menggunakan Bahasa Inggris

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