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Basic Disciplinary Competence CE2 - Bases opinions on the impacts of science and technology
in their daily lives, assuming ethical considerations
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UNIVERSIDAD DE MONTERREY
VICERRECTORÍA DE EDUCACIÓN MEDIA SUPERIOR
ACADEMY OF NATURAL SCIENCE
I. Complete table 1.
Principal
Orbital angular Number of orbitals Total number of
quantum Number of
momentum in each electrons in each
number (n) electrons in each
number (l) sublevel/subshell energy
(Energy sublevel/subshell
(subshell) level
level)
1 s
s
2
p
s
3 p
d
s
p
4
d
f
s
p
5
d
f
s
6 p
d
s
7
p
II. The following elements are part of atmospheric gasses (for example carbon dioxide CO2).
Complete the following exercises in table 2
1. Determine the electronic configuration, the electron distribution, valence electrons (e−), group,
period, and block of the following elements.
V
a
P
l G B
e
e r l
Electron configuration and r
n o o
Element electron distribution (orbital diagram) i
c u c
o
e p k
d
e−
Carbon
Symbol:
_______
Oxygen
Symbol:
_______
Argon
Symbol:
_______
Neon
Symbol:
_______
III. Label the items with the following terms: energy level, subshell, and electron. Write each term in
the correct space.
1.________
2.________
3.________
Abbreviated
Electron distribution
Electron
(simplified orbital diagram)
Configuration
[Ar18] 4s2
Z= _________
[Ne10] 3s2
Z= _________
V. For the following electron distributions (orbital diagrams):
a) Identify the highest energy level and the number of valence electrons.
b) State the name of the element.
c) Circle the differential electron (the last electron to be added to the atom).
d) Determine the quantum numbers for the differential electron.
1.
1s 2s 2p 2p 2p
Identify the highest energy level and the valence electrons________ _________
Name of the element: _______________________
n: _____ l: _____ m: _____ s: _____
2.
[Ar18] 4s 3d 3d 3d 3d 3d 4p 4p 4p
Identify the highest energy level and the valence electrons_________ ________
Name of the element: _______________________
n: _____ l: _____ m: _____ s: _____
3..
1s 2s 2p 2p 2p 3s 3p 3p 3p 4s
Identify the highest energy level and the valence electrons________ ________
Name of the element: _______________________
n: _____ l: _____ m: _____ s: _____
4.
[Ne10] 3s 3p 3p 3p
Identify the highest energy level and the valence electrons________ ________
Name of the element: _______________________
n: _____ l: _____ m: _____ s: _____
References:
• McLaughlin, C., Thompson, M., Zike D. (2002) Physical Science. USA: Glencoe/McGraw-Hill.
• Phillips, John, Strozak, Victor, Wistrom, Cheryl. (1997). Chemistry: Concepts and Applications. USA:
Glencoe/McGraw-Hill.
• Ramírez Regalado, Víctor Manuel (2013). Química 1. 2ª edición, México: Editorial Patria.
• Silberberg, M. (2000) Chemistry: The Molecular Nature of Matter and Change, 2nd Ed. Boston:
McGraw-Hill. Pp. 277-284, 293-307.
"This is my own work and was carried out in strict adherence to the honor code; any text or reference that was
not of my authorship is cited, including sources extracted using artificial intelligence. I am aware that any
academic dishonesty is graded with zero and the protocols apply according to the Academic Integrity
Committee of Prepa UDEM."
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