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TOPIC:- 4
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Physics
USINGof Examination Incharge. Examinar
fulfillment
2022-23
St. For FIELD Teacher External
of number
Panvel XIl Project Partial
MAGNETICCertificate
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ACKNOWLEDGMENT
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T It a an
Introduction
Construction Bibliography
Application
Limitations
Conclusion
INDEX Principle
Theory Working
Aim
A
or set magnetic
Servais norththe directly theB'. aftervector
ofmiddle produces is thushas
form
first Earth
B; is field
B' is dle
current.
by is
sensitive and
is is and The thecurrent nee
it
1837 galvanometer, and coil magnetic
the no coil, coil B orientation.
of the
the of field which
an aligned
the
with at carries sum the
needle thethe by Earth's
in this produced vector
magnetic
current,
INTRODUCTION
described through
of through
emploved it original
the compass when plane component
the
use the thethe
angle
coil sentthe field alongits sinceon
first To coil
later the
law. souththe nowto from directly the
was who magnetic
perpendicular itself B/B'.
Ohm's the of is Ø of
galvanometer and plane measuredcurrent. horizontal
surface =
alignsangle tangent
Pouillet, that depends
verify the the tan
means the an that
needle
with be of the
to field, the
of
magnitudethrough B to
Mathias level to magnitude shows
tangent
galvanometer
This to
parallel tional
magnetic
current
compass and proportional
a direction. constant,
diagram
rotating
Claude on propor turned.
is The the
Ihe up coil The
a
value
its
find
arnd
Magnetic
Earth's
thegalvanometer.
AIM study
to
is
project
tangent
the
a
of using
aim
The(BH)
CONSTRUCTION
The Tangent Galvanometer consist of the following:
A COILS HAVING A LARGE NUMBER OF TURNS
" All nearby magnets add amagnetic materials are removed away
from instrument.
" The instrument is fixed in first level using the spirit level by
adjusting the leveling screw at the base so that the needle is exactly
horizontal and the coil isexactly vertical.
" The coil is then rotated about its vertical axis so that its plane is
parallel to the needle thus the coil remains in the magnetic
Meridian.The magnetometer box is rotated so that the pointer
reads 0 degree to zero degree.
WORKING
Current is
directly
Current is directly proportional to
proportional to the
the tangent of
angle of deflection
the angle of
deflection
APPLICATION
1.T.G can be used to measure the magnitude of the horizontal
component of the geomagnetic field.
2.The principle can be used to compare the galvanometer constant.
CONCLUSION
Experiment in tangent galvanometer gives the reduction factor
of galvanometer and horizontal intensity of the earth's magnetic
field
BIBLIOGRAPHY
www.scribd.com
www.slideshare.com
www.wikipedia.com
NCERT Physics lab manual
THANK YOU...