Calculul tasarii (situatia existenta)

Calculul tasarii se face prin metoda insumarii pe straturi elementare.

Efortul unitar mediu p.net pe talpa fundatiei se calculeaza cu relatia:
p net  p ef  γmed  Df

Ntotal  48.557kN situatia existenta

Q  48.557  kN incarcarea de calcul

B  50  cm
dimensiunile fundatiei in plan
L  1  m
2 suprafata talpii fundatiei in plan
A  B  L  0.5m

Q kN
p ef   97.114 
A 2
m

h umpl  0.8m h arg  0.2m

kN
γumpl  18 kN
3 γarg  19.35
m 3
m
γumpl  h umpl  γarg  h arg kN
γmed   18.27  greutatea volumica medie a pam situat deasupra
h umpl  h arg 3 nivelului talpii fundatiei
m

Df  1.0  m adancimea de fundare

kN
p net  p ef  γmed  Df  78.844 
2
m
Tasarea absoluta probabila se calculeaza cu relatia:

n σz.imed  h i
S  β 
 E1
i 1

β  0.8 coeficient de corectie

hi grosimea stratului elementar i
E1 modulul de deformatie liniar al stratului elementar i
σz.imed efortul vertical mediu in stratul elementar i

σz.sup  σz.inf
σz.imed 
2

σz.sup σz.inf efortul unitar la limita superioara/inferioara a stratului elemntar i

 Terenul se imparte in straturi dupa conditia

h strat  0.4  B h  B  0.4  0.2 m L  5.35  m

L
Raportul laturilor :  10.7
B

Caracteristicile terenului
kN kN
γk0  18  γk1  19.35  γγ  1.00
3 3
m m
γk0 kN γk1 kN E1  18000  kPa
γd0   18  γd1   19.35 
1 3 1 3
m m

- stratul 1 h i  0.20m- grosimea stratului elementar

 0.2   0.98  0.4  0.88

linterp    
 0.4   0.88  
α0.1s  1 α0.1i  0.88

p net  p ef  γmed  Df  78.844  kPa

σz.1s  α0.1s  p net  78.844  kPa σz.1i  α0.1i  p net  69.383  kPa

σz.1s  σz.1i
σz.1med   74.113  kPa
2
σgz.1s  0  kPa σgz.1i  σgz.1s  γd1  h i  3.87  kPa

σgz.1s  σgz.1i
σgz.1med   1.935  kPa σz.1med  0.2σgz.1med  0
2

- stratul 2 h i  0.20m- grosimea stratului elementar

 0.6   0.75  0.8  0.64

linterp    
 0.8   0.64  
α0.2s  0.88 α0.2i  0.64

σz.2s  α0.2s  p net  69.383  kPa σz.2i  α0.2i  p net  50.46  kPa

σz.2s  σz.2i
σz.2med   59.921  kPa
2

σgz.2s  σgz.1i  3.87  kPa σgz.2i  σgz.2s  γd1  h i  7.74  kPa

σgz.2s  σgz.2i
σgz.2med   5.805  kPa σz.2med  0.2σgz.2med  0
2

- stratul 3 h i  0.20m- grosimea stratului elementar

 1.0   0.55  1.2  0.48

linterp    
 1.2   0.48  
α0.3s  0.64 α0.3i  0.48

σz.3s  α0.3s  p net  50.46  kPa σz.3i  α0.3i  p net  37.845  kPa

σz.3s  σz.3i
σz.3med   44.153  kPa
2

σgz.3s  σgz.2i  7.74  kPa σgz.3i  σgz.3s  γd1  h i  11.61  kPa

σgz.3s  σgz.3i
σgz.3med   9.675  kPa σz.3med  0.2σgz.3med  0
2

- stratul 4 h i  0.20m- grosimea stratului elementar

 1.4   0.42  1.6  0.37

linterp    
 1.6   0.37  
α0.4s  0.48 α0.4i  0.37
 σz.4s  α0.4s  p net  37.845  kPa σz.4i  α0.4i  p net  29.172  kPa

σz.4s  σz.4i
σz.4med   33.509  kPa
2

σgz.4s  σgz.3i  11.61  kPa σgz.4i  σgz.4s  γd1  h i  15.48  kPa

σgz.4s  σgz.4i
σgz.4med   13.545  kPa σz.4med  0.2σgz.4med  0
2

- stratul 5 h i  0.20m- grosimea stratului elementar

 1.6   0.37  2  0.31

linterp    
 2   0.31  
α0.5s  0.37 α0.5i  0.31

σz.5s  α0.5s  p net  29.172  kPa σz.5i  α0.5i  p net  24.442  kPa

σz.5s  σz.5i
σz.5med   26.807  kPa
2

σgz.5s  σgz.4i  15.48  kPa σgz.5i  σgz.5s  γd1  h i  19.35  kPa

σgz.5s  σgz.5i
σgz.5med   17.415  kPa σz.5med  0.2σgz.5med  0
2

- stratul 6 h i  0.20m- grosimea stratului elementar

 2   0.31  2.4  0.27

linterp    
 3   0.21  
α0.6s  0.31 α0.6i  0.27

σz.6s  α0.6s  p net  24.442  kPa σz.6i  α0.6i  p net  21.288  kPa

σz.6s  σz.6i
σz.6med   22.865  kPa
2

σgz.6s  σgz.5i  19.35  kPa σgz.6i  σgz.6s  γd1  h i  23.22  kPa

σgz.6s  σgz.6i
σgz.6med   21.285  kPa σz.6med  0.2σgz.6med  0
2

- stratul 7 h i  0.20m- grosimea stratului elementar

  2   0.31  2.8  0.23
linterp    
 3   0.21  
α0.7s  0.27 α0.7i  0.23

σz.7s  α0.7s  p net  21.288  kPa σz.7i  α0.7i  p net  18.134  kPa

σz.7s  σz.7i
σz.7med   19.711  kPa
2

σgz.7s  σgz.6i  23.22  kPa σgz.7i  σgz.7s  γd1  h i  27.09  kPa

σgz.7s  σgz.7i
σgz.7med   25.155  kPa σz.7med  0.2σgz.7med  0
2

- stratul 8 h i  0.20m- grosimea stratului elementar

 3   0.21  3.2  0.2

linterp    
 4   0.16  
α0.8s  0.23 α0.8i  0.2

σz.8s  α0.8s  p net  18.134  kPa σz.8i  α0.8i  p net  15.769  kPa

σz.8s  σz.8i
σz.8med   16.951  kPa
2

σgz.8s  σgz.7i  27.09  kPa σgz.8i  σgz.8s  γd1  h i  30.96  kPa

σgz.8s  σgz.8i
σgz.8med   29.025  kPa σz.8med  0.2σgz.8med  0
2

- stratul 9 h i  0.20m- grosimea stratului elementar

 3   0.21  3.6  0.18

linterp    
 4   0.16  
α0.9s  0.2 α0.9i  0.18

σz.9s  α0.9s  p net  15.769  kPa σz.9i  α0.9i  p net  14.192  kPa

σz.9s  σz.9i
σz.9med   14.98  kPa
2
 σgz.9s  σgz.8i  30.96  kPa σgz.9i  σgz.9s  γd1  h i  34.83  kPa

σgz.9s  σgz.9i
σgz.9med   32.895  kPa σz.9med  0.2σgz.9med  0
2

- stratul 10 h i  0.20m - grosimea stratului elementar

 3   0.21  4  0.16

linterp    
 4   0.16  
α0.10s  0.18 α0.10i  0.16

σz.10s  α0.10s  p net  14.192  kPa σz.10i  α0.10i  p net  12.615  kPa

σz.10s  σz.10i
σz.10med   13.403  kPa
2

σgz.10s  σgz.9i  34.83  kPa σgz.10i  σgz.10s  γd1  h i  38.7  kPa

σgz.10s  σgz.10i
σgz.10med   36.765  kPa σz.10med  0.2σgz.10med  0
2

- stratul 11 h i  0.20m - grosimea stratului elementar

 4   0.16  4.4  0.148

linterp    
 5   0.13  
α0.11s  0.16 α0.11i  0.148

σz.11s  α0.11s  p net  12.615  kPa σz.11i  α0.11i  p net  11.669  kPa

σz.11s  σz.11i
σz.11med   12.142  kPa
2

σgz.11s  σgz.10i  38.7  kPa σgz.11i  σgz.11s  γd1  h i  42.57  kPa

σgz.11s  σgz.11i
σgz.11med   40.635  kPa σz.11med  0.2σgz.11med  0
2

- stratul 12 h i  0.20m - grosimea stratului elementar

 4   0.16  4.8  0.136

linterp    
 5   0.13  
α0.12s  0.148 α0.12i  0.136
 σz.12s  α0.12s  p net  11.669  kPa σz.12i  α0.12i  p net  10.723  kPa

σz.12s  σz.12i
σz.12med   11.196  kPa
2

σgz.12s  σgz.11i  42.57  kPa σgz.12i  σgz.12s  γd1  h i  46.44  kPa

σgz.12s  σgz.12i
σgz.12med   44.505  kPa σz.12med  0.2σgz.12med  0
2

- stratul 13 h i  0.20m - grosimea stratului elementar

 5   0.13  
linterp    5.2  0.126
 6   0.11  
α0.13s  0.136 α0.13i  0.126

σz.13s  α0.13s  p net  10.723  kPa σz.13i  α0.13i  p net  9.934  kPa

σz.13s  σz.13i
σz.13med   10.329  kPa
2

σgz.13s  σgz.12i  46.44  kPa σgz.13i  σgz.13s  γd1  h i  50.31  kPa

σgz.13s  σgz.13i
σgz.13med   48.375  kPa σz.13med  0.2σgz.13med  0
2

 σz.1med  h i σz.2med  h i σz.3med  h i σz.4med  h i σz.5med  h i 

σz.6med  h i
S  0.8      
  3.201  mm
E1 E1 E1 E1 E1 E1
 
σz.7med  h i
  
 E1 
 σz.8med  h i σz.9med  h i σz.10med  h i σz.11med  h i σz.12med  h i σz.13med  h i 
      
 E1 E1 E1 E1 E1 E1 
m