University of Southern Philippines Foundation d.

Histology is the study of cell

College of Pharmacy 6. The major job of the ribosome is to
Midterm Examination.
Phbiosci 1: Pharmaceutical Botany with a. To make fat
Taxonomy b. To make proteins
c. Breakdown proteins
Name: ________________________
d. To make sugar
Schedule: ___________Date:____ 7. Which of the following do NOT have a cell wall?
Score: ___ a. The plant cell
b. All bacterial cells
1. It has been termed as Huxley as the physical basis of c. Fungi
life. d. Animal cells
a. Nucleus 8. Plant cells have all the following Except:
b. Protoplasm a. Cell wall
c. Plants b. Nucleus
d. DNA c. Chloroplast
2. Which is best to describe Nucleus membrane? d. Centrioles
a. Protects the cell’s genetic material from the 9. Which of the following is not found in an animal cell
a. Large central vacuole
chemical reactions that takes place outside the
b. Cell wall
nucleus
c. Chloroplast
b. Usually transparent and colorless.
d. Chlorophyll
c. Is a semifluid substances within the nuclear 10. Coined the term “cell”. Compared what he saw to a
membrane. Monastery Cell.
d. Elastic and lacks fixity a. Robert Cooke
3. If Protoplasm is living substances within the cell wall, b. Robert Hooke
what is the small, spherical or oval within the c. Robert Brooke
protoplasm? d. Robert Brown
a. Cytoplasm 11. _____________ is a living substance.
b. Nucleus a. Electroplasm
c. Nuclear membrane b. Cytoplasm
d. Nucleoplasm c. Protoplasm
4. It is found outside of the cytoplasm and next to the cell d. Nucleoplasm
wall.
12. Another term for nucleoplasm:
a. Cytoplasmic envelope
a. Pyroplasm
b. Plastids
b. Cytoplasm
c. Nucleus
c. Karyoplasm
d. Nucleoplasm
d. Histoplasm
5. In the Cell theory which of the following is not true:
13. Which is the major component of protoplasm?
a. Cells are the basic unit of structure and function
in an organism (basic unit of life) a. Magnesium
b. All living things are made of cells b. Nitrogen
c. Cells come from the reproduction of existing c. Water
cells (cell division) d. Carbon
14. Who call Protoplasm as the Physical basis of life? 21. How Mitochondria have been referred as the power
a. Sceinden of the cell?
a. It consist of double membrane
b. Huxley
b. It is the site of oxidations (respiration) which
c. Corti results in the breakdown of certain organic
d. Virchow substances with the production of carbon
dioxide and water
15. When did it became evident that living substance of
c. It contains the respiratory assembly which
the plant cell and animal cell are similar?
are enzymes and molecules associated with
a. 1665 aerobic respiration.
b. 1865 d. Its spherical or sausage shape bodies
c. 1846 ranging several microns.
22. What is the difference between Rough ER and
d. 1861 Smooth ER?
a. Number in globular particles
16. An organized globular bodies which are capable of b. Rough ER associated with protein synthesis
self-replication is: while Smooth ER function with protein
a. Plastids synthesis.
b. Chloroplastids c. Separated with narrow gap
c. Cytoplastids d. The extent and distribution vary with the
d. Leucoplastids state of the cell
17. A protein with a low molecular weight is: 23. Which of the following is not found in an animal
a. Ketone cell?
b. Nucleic acid
c. Histone a. Large central vacuole
d. Hormone b. Cell wall
18. How chloroplastids becomes foremost importance c. Chloroplast
in the green cells? d. Chlorophyll
a. They found outside the cytoplasm and next
to the cell wall
b. They are organized globular bodies which 24. Which of the following contains instructions for
are capable of self-replication making a protein?
c. They compose the seat of photosynthesis
activity and the site of all chlorophyll and a. Golgi apparatus
accessory pigment associated with b. Rough ER
photosynthetic activity.
c. Nucleus
d. They serve as the storage center for the
d. Ribosome
cell’s reserve food materials.
19. A cell organs concerned with the storage of food is; 25. Which of the following scientists discovered that all
a. Cytoplast animals have cells?
b. Endoplast
c. Chloroplast a. Leewenhoek
d. Leucoplast b. Virchow
20. Which one is not pair among the cell organs? c. Schwann
a. Chloroplast – plastid storing of color d. Schleiden
b. Amyloplasts – plastids storing starch 26.It is responsible for transporting,
c. Elaioplasts – plastids storing oils and fats modifying and packaging proteins and
d. Aleuroneplast – plastids storing proteins lipids into visicles for delivery to targeted
destinations is:
 a. Microbodies very important composition of enzymes
b. Mitochondria the determiners of the ultimate natural of
c. Golgi bodies the cell by :
d. Microtubules a. Controlling the chemical reaction
27.These are lipid materials depending upon that synthesize the cell’s
their storage except: constituent.
a. Lipid bodies b. Controlling the oxidation reaction
b. Golgi bodies c. Controlling the breaking down of
c. Fat bodies enzymes
d. Wax bodies d. Controlling the storing of
28.Chromatin network plays an important substance
role in what ways? 34.Which is abundant in the nuclear
a. Food synthesis network?
b. Lipid layer a. Lipids
c. Synthesis of RNA and b. Carbohydrates
nucleoprotein metabolism c. Nucleic acid
d. Storing Fatty acids d. Proteins
29.Which is true for Spherosomes? 35.These are substances that cannot be
a. Specialized for storage of lipid broken down to simpler substances by
b. Specialized for storage of protein either physical or chemical means are:
c. Specialized for cell division a. Compounds
d. Specialized for hydrolization of b. Elements
enzymes c. Proteins
30.It contains oxidative or hydrolytic d. Carbohydrates
enzymes and bounded by a single 36.If RNA is found in nucleus and cytoplasm,
membrane is: DNA is present in:
a. Microsomes a. Protoplasm
b. Microbodies b. Cytoplasm
c. Microfilaments c. Nucleus
d. Microtubules d. Nucleus and cytoplasm
31.What are the functions of Vacuoles? 37.In what form Ribosomal can be found in
a. Serve as a factor for cell division the Cytoplasm?
and expansion a. Divided particles
b. Serve as a storage of food and fluid b. Granular form
c. Serve as factor for cell c. Spherical form
enlargement and as a storage for d. Small particles
an aqueous fluid called Cell sap 38.mRNA name is base from what belief?
d. Serve as a storage of protein and a. Molecules generally small
cell division b. Molecules of this take up the
32.These are non-living inclusions except: genetic information into the
a. Fat droplets cytoplasm to be used in protein
b. Starch grains synthesis of proteins
c. Crystals c. Found in cytoplasm to bring
d. Lipids specific amino acids
33.Proteins as a second most abundant d. The molecules is folded like
constituents of the protoplasm,plays a hairpins
39.One of the Physiological proeprties of the d. Interphase
protoplasm is: 46.It ensures a continuous succession of
a. Growth and reproduction similarly endowed cell which significance
b. Adsorption of what?
c. Storage a. Cytokinesis
d. Insoluble b. Mitosis
40. Which one is a purine base? c. Karyokinensis
a. Thymine d. Meiosis
b. Guanine 47.Which one is correct for Meiosis?
c. Thymine a. Two division per cycle
d. Cytosine b. Qualitative results
41.How purine bases are attached to sugar? c. Process of growth
a. By RNA linkage d. Three cellular products
b. By ester bond 48. Which of the following is the site of
c. By glycosidic linkage photosynthesis?
d. RNA and DNA linkage a. Smooth ER
42.True structure of DNA is double stranded
b. Chloroplast
molecules, why is the strands is being
c. Mitochondria
twisted?
a. Such a way DNA molecules looks d. Cytoplasm
like a double helix or like spiral 49. These organic compounds are found floating
around in a sea of phospholipids. they
staircase
sometimes for channels or pumps for moving
b. Such away DNA molecules looks
substances in and out of the cell:
like a strand
a. Carbohydrates
c. Such a way DNA looks like a
b. Proteins
branched
d. Such a way DNA looks like a c. Nucleic acids
seahorse d. Lipids
43.The mechanism of sponge that best 50.Identify the correct arrangement of the
describe Imbibition is: stages of mitosis.
a. Diffusion I. Telophase
b. Migration of liquids into an II. Prophase
organize body III. Cytokinesis
c. Transfer of liquids IV. Metaphase
d. Absorption of liquids V. Anaphase
44.What is best to describe Diffusion
a. Absorption a. V,II,III,I,II,IV
b. Spreading of solvent b. II,IV,I,III,V
c. Scattering of molecules from an c. II,IV,V,I,III
area of greater concentrations d. V,IV,III,II,I
d. Migration of liquid into a wide area
45.Stages of mitosis are the following
except:
a. Prophase
b. Metaphase
c. Anaphase