Fill in yellow blocks.

This is for low cost housing and using uPVC pipes

Mannings n 0.013 uPVC - 0.011

Pipe Length 80

Grade 1: 80

Pipe Diam. 0.375 m

Litres/Day/Erf
Accum No of units 10 600
Persons / Erf
Full Velocity 1.77482584807 m/s 5

Full Flow Capacity 196.02351020032 litres/sec

h water depth actual flow 0.0111623444745 m

Peak @ persons/erf 50 persons

From table in red book 3.5 Peak factor

Peak Actual Flow 0.2795138888889 l/s includes 15% infiltr

Ave. Actual Flow 0.0694444444444 l/s

Actual velocity 0.2929088886885 m/s

Alternative 0.3157115053325 m/s Giroud equation

uPVC - 0.011

A - full pipe 0.1104466167

P - full pipe 1.1780972451
R - hydraulic radius 0.09375

Kh 0.0004444366
o 0.693586338 radians
h/D 0.0297662519
A 0.0009542691

Harmon Peak Factor 4.3147024973

population 50
Fill in yellow blocks. This is for calculating Froude Number

Mannings n 0.012 uPVC - 0.011

Grade 1: 80 Hydraulic depth=A/T

Pipe Diam. 0.16 m A - full pipe

P - full pipe
R - hydraulic radius

Max Velocity 1.089705 m/s Kh

o
Max Flow Capacity 21.90983 litres/sec h/D
A
h water depth actual flow 0.013438 m
Froude Number and flow state=

20 to 95%
Peak Actual Flow 0.28 l/s include 15% infiltr

1.28% full

Peak velocity Actual 0.345855 m/s

Alternative 0.379951 m/s Giroud equation

 0.009121

0.020106 0.588058
0.502655 0.013438 y or h
0.04 0.00081 A
0.094089 P
0.003983 0.088759 T
1.176115 radians 0.008604 Rh
0.08399
0.00081

mber and flow state=

1.156205 Froude number > 2 and capacity > 90% not acceptable

Froude number >1.6 to 2.0 is undular / jumps