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DRY WEATHER FLOW

POPULATION NOW
POPULATION @ 25 YEARS
ZONE-4- STORM WATER

NO INPUT DATA
1 INLET PIPE DATA INPUT
DRY WEATHER FLOW m3/sec
WET WEATHER FLOW 2.062 m3/sec
ADDITIONAL FLOW 0 m3/sec
Inf. For 1km= 0 m3/day
Length of sewer pipe= 0 km
Min Velocity = 0.75 m/sec
Inlet Pipe Dia. = 1800 mm
Inlet Pipe Slop. = 0.001
Inlet Pipe Material =
Inlet Pipe Manning = 0.011
Design Qp/Qfull= 80 %
Design d/D = 75 %
2 WET WELL DATA INPUT
Inlet Pipe Inv. Level = -3.2 m
Ground Level = 2.5 m
No.of Operating Pumps 3 No
No.of Stand By Pumps 1 No
Pump Case Width D = 1.2 m
Dis. Center Pump to Wall B 1.5 m
Detention time = 6 min
Low Water High = 0.3 m
Roof Slab Thikness = 0.3 m

3 RISING PIPE DATA INPUT


Pipe Material = HDPE SOLID
C= 130
Flow Velocity 3 m/sec
4 FORCE MAIN PIPE DATA INPUT
Pipe Material = HDPE SOLID
C= 130
Flow Velocity 3 m/sec
No. of Pipes = 1
Length = 700 m

5 FITTING DATA INPUT


true 1, false 0 k
Angle Valve 0.00 5
Ball Valve, Full Port 0.00 0.05
Butterfly Valve 0.00 0.6
Check Valve, Swing Type 0.00 2.3
Elbow 45 Degrees 0.00 0.4
Elbow 90 Degrees, Long Radius 0.00 0.6
Elbow 90 Degrees, Standard 0.00 0.9
Flow Meter, Turbine Type 0.00 7
Foot Valve 0.00 0.9
Gate Valve 0.00 0.20
Globe Valve 0.00 10.00
Pipe Entrance, Inward Projected Pipe 0.00 1
Pipe Entrance, Sharp Edge 0.00 0.5
Pipe Exit 0.00 1
Tee, Standard, Flow Through Branch 0.00 1.8
Tee, Standard, Flow Through Run 0.00 0.6

Kinematic Viscosity (ν) 1.00E-06 m2/s

6 GENERATOR DATA INPUT

Power Factor % 80.00 %


Desired Power Factor % 90.00 %
CALCULATION CHECK
INLET PIPE CALCULATION
Q = 2.062 m3/sec
Q = 178,173.22 m3/day
q inf = 0 m3/day
Q p. total = 178,173.22 m3/day
Q p total = 2.062 m3/sec
Q p total = 7423.884 m3/hr
Q full = 4.27 m3/sec
Q full = 368810.09331 m3/day
Qp/Qfull= 48.31 % OK
d/D = 49 % OK
Vacu/V full = 99.13 %
A pipe full = 2.54 m2
V full = 1.68 m/sec
V actu = 1.66 m/sec OK

WET WELL DIMENSIONS CALCULATION


Q one Pump= 2500.00 m3/hr
Q one Pump= 41.67 m3/min
Length of Wet Well = 9.6 m
Width of Wet Well = 4.5 m
Cross Section Area= 43.2 m2
Active Volume = 62.50 m3
High of Wet Well = 8.35 m
No.Cicle per hour = 10 OK
Active Water High = 1.45 m

WET WELL WATER LEVELS CALCULATION


Low Water Level = -5.40 m
High Water Level = -3.2 m
Start Pump 3 Level = -3.35 m
Start Pump 2 Level = -3.5 m
Start Pump 1 Level = -3.65 m
Stop Pump 3 Level = -5.10 m
Stop Pump 2 Level = -5.25 m
Stop Pump 1 Level = -5.40 m
Wet Well Sump Level = -5.70 m
Wet Well Top Slab Level = 2.95 m OK

RISING PIPE CALCULATION


Dia. of pipe = 0.54 m
Dia. of pipe = 550 mm
Length of pipes = m

F0RCE MAIN PIPE CALCULATION


Dia. Of One pipe = 0.94 m
Dia. Of One pipe = 1000.00 mm
IF USE MORE THAN ONE
Dia. Of pipes = 0.94 m
Dia. Of pipes = 950.00 mm

FITTING HEAD LOSS CALCULATION


k
Angle Valve 0.00
Ball Valve, Full Port 0.00
Butterfly Valve 0.00
Check Valve, Swing Type 0.00
Elbow 45 Degrees 0.00
Elbow 90 Degrees, Long Radius 0.00
Elbow 90 Degrees, Standard 0.00
Flow Meter, Turbine Type 0.00
Foot Valve 0.00
Gate Valve 0.00
Globe Valve 0.00
Pipe Entrance, Inward Projected Pipe 0.00
Pipe Entrance, Sharp Edge 0.00
Pipe Exit 0.00
Tee, Standard, Flow Through Branch 0.00
Tee, Standard, Flow Through Run 0.00
Σk= 0.00
hm= 0.00 m
Reynolds Number 2807308.48
Darcy Friction Factor 0.0099
hf= 3.39 m Darcy
TDH= 11.74 m

POWER CALCULATION
kw 160
kw 192
Total KW 768
Cos PF = 0.80 degrees
PF = 0.64 radians
or 36.87 degrees
KVAR = 576
KVA = 960
2.5 m

2.25 m 4.5

Pipe Dia. 1800 Dia= 550


HDPE SOLID
8.35
-3.20

2.05

-5.70

SIDE Q=
SECTION Head=
0.60

2.25 m
1.20

Pipe Dia. 1800 6.50 m 1.20

9.60 m
1.20

1.20

1.20

0.60

TOP
4.50
SECTION
m 3.00 m

2.64 m

mm

Dia= 1000 mm
HDPE SOLID
PRESSU 4.5 Bar
Level Start P3 -3.35 m
Level Start P2 -3.5 m
Level Start P1 -3.65 m

Level Stop P3 -5.10 m


Level Stop P2 -5.25 m
Level Stop P1 -5.40 m

2500 m3/hr
11.74 m

4.50 m 3.00 m
1.50

m
AL-Maamel Area Pumpstation Calculation

Name of work :- AL-Maamel Area Pumpstation Calculation


1 Tank size L= 6.00 x B= 4.50 x H= 7.45 m
2 Tank capacity 201216.6667 ltr
3 Saturated soil unit wt 19.00 kN/m 3
19000 N/m3
4 Conrete M 20 concrete unit wt 25000 N/m3
scbc 7 N/mm2 m 13
5 Steel fy 415 Tensile stress 115 N/mm2
6 Nominal Cover 35 mm Water unit wt 9.80 kN/m3
7 Thickness Walls 360 mm 0.36 m
Bottom slab 600 mm 60 cm 0.60 m
7 Reinforcement
Long wall
In side near corner Horizo 25 mm f bars 90 mm c/c 1.00 m height
above the base, near corners.
in side middle horizontal 25 mm f bars 90 mm c/c upto top
Out side middle horizontal 25 mm f bars 180 mm c/c upto top
Short wall
In side near corner Horizo 25 mm f bars 90 mm c/c upto top
Out side middle horizontal 25 mm f bars 180 mm c/c, upto top
Distribution 16 mm f bars 140 mm c/c vertical
9 Base 16 mm f bars 1000 mm c/c in both direction

C
25 mm f 25 mm f
90 mm c/c 90 mm c/c

25 mm f 180 mm c/c
25 mm f 25 mm f
A 25 mm f 90 mm c/c 180 mmc/c 16 mm f 180 mmc/c
25 mm f 180 mm c/c 140 mmc/c
25 mm f 180 mm c/c (d)
16 mm f 140 mm c/c both side 16 mm f 25 mm f 16 mm f
25 mm f 90 mm c/c(d+e) 90 mmc/c 180 mmc/c 90 mmc/c
B
Bars(c) 25 mm f 1000 mmc/c

Section plan at depth of H/4 or 1 mt. Section on CD


D

Bar(a) 25 mm f 180 mm c/c


25 mm f 360 mm c/c
16 mm f 140 mm c/c Bar(b) 25 mm f 180 mm c/c

16 mm f 140 mm c/c Bar(c) 25 mm f 180 mm c/c


25 mm f 180 mm c/c
16 mm f 1000 mm c/c both way Bar(d) 25 mm f 180 mm c/c
Bar F Bar(e) 16 mm f 140 mm c/c
Section on AB
DESIGN OF REACTANGULAR GROUND WATER TANK

Name of work :- pkn


1 Tank size L= 6.00 x B= 4.00 x H= 3.00 m
2 Tank capacity 72000 ltr
3 Saturated soil unit wt 17.00 kN/m3 17000 N/m3
4 Conrete M 20 unit weight 25000 N/m3
scbc 7 N/mm2 m 13
5 Steel fy 415 Tensile stress 115 N/mm2
6 Nominal Cover 35 mm Water unit wt 9.80 kN/m3
7 Thickness Walls 360 mm 0.36 m
Top roof 200 mm 20 cm 0.20 m
Bottom slab 100 mm 10 cm 0.10 m
7 Reinforcement
Long wall
In side near corner Horizontal 20 mm F 90 mm c/c 1.00 m height
above the base, near corners.
in side middle horizontal 20 mm F 90 mm c/c upto top
Out side middle horizontal 20 mm F 180 mm c/c upto top
Short wall
In side near corner Horizontal 20 mm F 90 mm c/c upto top
Out side middle horizontal 20 mm F 180 mm c/c, upto top
Distribution 10 mm F 140 mm c/c vertical
9 Base Main 8 mm F 1000 mm c/c in both direction
AL-Maamel Area Pumpstation Calculation
Name of work :- pkn
Tank size 6.00 x 4.50 x 7.45 m
Tank capacity 72000 ltr
Saturated soil unit wt 17.00 kN/m 3
17000 N/m3
Conrete M 20 unit weight = 25000 N/m3
Steel fy 415 N/mm2 Tensile stess = 115 N/mm2
scbc 7 N/mm2 m= 13
Nominal cover 35 mm unit wt. of water = 9.8 N/mm3

1 Design Constants:- For HYSD Bars Cocrete M = 20


sst = 115 N/mm2 wt. of concrete = 25000 N/mm2
scbc = 7 N/mm2 m = 13
m*c 13 x 7
k= = = 0.442
m*c+sst 13 x 7 + 115
j=1-k/3 = 1 - 0.442 / 3 = 0.853
R=1/2xc x j x k = 0.5 x 7 x 0.853 x 0.442 = 1.320

3 Determination of B.M. for horizontal bending :--


L/B = 6.00 / 4.50 = 1.33 < 2
Hence Both long and short walls will bend horizontally for upper portion, upto poin D, where horizontal water
pressure is p=w(H-h).
Here h = H/4 or 1 m which ever is greater \ h= 1.00 m
Thus top 6.45 m height of walls will be bend horizontally while the bottom 1.00 m will bend as
vertical cantilever . The bending moments for horizontal bending may be determined by moment
distribution by considering tank as continuos frame of unit height at level of D.
Water pressure p at point D is given by =p= w (H - h ) = 9800 ( 7.45 - 1.00 )= 63234.19753
PL 2
P x 6.00 '=
2

The Fixed end moments for long wall = = 3.00 P N-m


12 12
PB2 P x 4.50 '=
2
Fixed end moments for short wall = = 1.69 P N-m
12 12
Refer fig 1. Consider quarter frame FAE with joint A rigid. Taking clock wise moment as positive and anticlock
wise moment as negative, the fixed end moment MAF for long wall will be + 3.00 P while the fixed end
end moments MAF for short wall will be - 1.69 P Considreing Area A and moment of inertia l for
both the walls to be the same, the stiffness of walls will be inversely proportional to these length.
Thus we have following table.
Member Stiffness Relative stiffness Sum Distribution factor
1 1 2
AE x 6.00 = 2 = 0.4
3 3 5
5
1 1 3
AF x 6.00 = 3 = 0.6
2 2 5
The moment distribution is carried out in the following table.
Joint A
Member AE AF
Distribution facvtor 0.4 0.6

Fixed end moments + 3.00 p - 1.69 p

Balancing moments - 0.667 p - 1 p

Final moments + 2.33 p - 2.69 p

Hence moment at supports, Mf= 2.33 x 63234.2 = 147546 N-m/m


This support moment will cause tension at the water force.
p L2 63234 x 6.00 2
B.M. at the center long span = - Mf "= 147546 = 137008
8 8
This bending moment cause tension at outer face.
p B2 63234 x 4.50 2
B.M. at the center short span = - Mf "= 147546 = 12516
8 8
This will cause tension at the water face. \ Max. design B.M. = 137008

3 Design of section :- Considring bending effect alone,

1E+05 x 1000
Required depth = = 322 mm
1.320 x 1000
Provide total depth T= 322 + 35 = 360 mm so that available d = 325 mm

4 Determination pull :-
Direct tension on Long wall = PL = P x B/2 = 63234.198 x 4.50 / 2 = 142276.9444
Direct tension on short wall = PL = P x B/2 = 63234.198 x 6.00 / 2 = 189702.5926

5 Cantilever Moment :- Cantilever moment atb the base, per unit length .
h2 9800 x 4.50 x 1.00 2
= wH x = 7350 N-m
6 6
This will cause tension at water face.
6 Reinforcement at corners of long walls.:- The upper portion of long walls is subjected to both bending in
horizontal direction as well as pull. The reinforcement for both will be in horizontal direction. Hence
reinforcement has to be provided forr a net moment (MF - Px ), where Mf is the moment at ends (causing
tension on water face). Similarly vertical section of unit height ( 1 m) of long wall, at its end, at the level of
1.00 m above the base , where reinforcement is provided at the water face.
T 360
x= d- = 322 - = 142 mm
2 2
Mf - Pl x 1E+05 x 1000 ) - 142277 x 142
Ast for B.M. = = = 3994 mm2
sst.j.d 115 x 0.853 x 325
PL 1E+05
Ast for pull = = = 1237 mm2
Ast for pull = = = 1237 mm2
ss 115
Total Ast = 3994 + 1237 = 5231 mm2 per meter height.
3.14xdia 2
3.14 x 25 x 25
using 25 mm bars A = = =
4 x100 4 x 100
Spacing of Bars = 1000 x 491 / 5231 = 94 say = 90 mm
Hence Provided 25 mm F bar, @ 90 mm c/c. The above reinforcement is to be provided at
inner face, near the corners, and at a height 1.00 m above the base. For other height the above spacing
may be varied, since bending moment will reduce.
7 Reinfocement at the middle of long wall. :-
Tension occurs at outer face. However, since distance of corner of steel from
water face will be less than 225 mm, permissible stress will be 115 N/mm2 only. Design constants
will be k= 0.442 j= 0.853 R = 1.3185
Design B.M. = 137008 N-m per meter height. Also PL = 142276.94 N
M - Pl x 1E+05 x 1000 ) - 142277 x 142
Ast for B.M. = = = 3665 mm2
sst.j.d 115 x 0.853 x 325
PL 1E+05
Ast for pull = ss = = 1237 mm2
115
Total Ast = 3665 + 1237 = 4902 mm2 per meter height.
3.14xdia 2
3.14 x 20 x 20
using 20 mm bars A = = =
4 x100 4 x 100
Spacing of Bars = 1000 x 314 / 4902 = 64 say = 60 mm
This is very near to the reinforcement provided at ends.Hence provided 20 mm f bars
c/c. Bend half the bars provided at ends, outwards.at distance L/4 = 1.50 m form ends.
This reinforcement is to be provided at outer face. The additional20 mm f bars provided @
are continued upto the end.

8 Reinforcement for shorts walls.:-


B.M. at ends=Mf = 147546 N-m Direct pull pu = 189702.5926 N
M - PB x 1E+05 x 1000 ) - 189703 x 142
Ast for B.M. = = = 3784 mm2
sst.j.d 115 x 0.853 x 325
PL 2E+05
Ast for pull = = = 1650 mm2
ss 115
Total Ast = 3784 + 1650 = 5434 mm2 per meter height.
3.14xdia 2
3.14 x 25 x 25
using 25 mm bars A = = =
4 x100 4 x 100
Spacing of Bars = 1000 x 491 / 5434 = 90 say = 90 mm
Hence provide 25 mm f bars @ 90 mm c/c at inner face near the ends of short span.
The B.M. at the center of short walls cause tension at water face (unlikethat in the center of long walls where
tension is produced at outer face ).since this B.M. is small, only nominal reinforcement is required. Similarlly,
we have to provide nominal reinforcement at outer face,. Hence bend half bars outward at distance B/4=
m from each end, and continue remaning half tjrought. Thus at the center of span, the reinforcement on each
face will consist of 25 mm f bars @ 180 mm c/c.

9 Reinforcement for cantilever moment and distribution reinforcement.:-


max. cantilever moment= 7350 N-m
7350 x 1000
Ast = = 231 mm2
115 x 0.853 x 325
0.3
But minimum reinforcementin vertical direction =
x( 360 x 1000 )= 1080
100
Since half of this area of steel can reist cantilever momnt, we will provide = 540 mm2 steel area vertically
on the inner face and remaining area i.e.= 540 mm2 vertically at outer face to serve as distribution
reinforcment. \ Area of steel on each face = 540 mm2.
3.14xdia2 3.14 x 10 x 10
using 10 mm bars A = = =
4 x100 4 x 100
Spacing of Bars = 1000 x 78.5 / 540 = 145 say = 140 mm
Hence Provided 10 mm F bar, @ 140 mm c/c on out side face, at bottom of long wall

10 Design of base slab:-


Since tank rest on ground, provide a 100 mm thick base slab.
taking 1m length for calculation and 0.20 % of nominal reinforcement
0.20 x 1000 x 100
area of steel = = 200 mm2
100
3.14xdia2 3.14 x 16 x 16
using 16 mm bars A = = =
4 x100 4 x 100
Spacing of Bars = 1000 x 201.0 / 200 = 1005 say = 1000 mm
Hence Provided 16 mm F bar, @ 1000 mm c/c in both direction , at top and bottom of base slab.

11. Detail of reinforcement :-


shown in drawing.
9800

re horizontal water

m will bend as
d by moment
of D.
63234.19753 N-m

ve and anticlock
while the fixed end
nertia l for

ution factor
137008 N-m/m

12516 N-m/m

137008 N-m/m

mm

142276.9444 N
189702.5926 N

both bending in
tion. Hence
t at ends (causing
end, at the level of
r face.
491 mm2

mm
e provided at
above spacing
of steel from
Design constants

314 mm2

mm
90 mm
form ends.
180 mm c/c.

491 mm2

mm
hort span.
long walls where
red. Similarlly,
tance B/4= 1.13
cement on each

mm2

m2 steel area vertically


distribution
78.5 mm2

mm

201.0 mm2

mm
of base slab.
DESIGN OF REACTANGULAR GROUND WATER TANK

Name of work :- pkn


Err:509 mm f @ Err:509 mm c/c
Err:509 mm f @ Err:509 mm c/c
Err:509
Roof
Err:509 mm f @ Err:509 mm c/c Err:509 mm f @ 0
Err:509 mm c/c

4.00 Err:509 Err:509 mm f @ Err:509 3.00


Err:509 mm f @ Err:509

Err:509 Err:509 mm f @ Err:509


0.00 Err:509 mm f @ Err:509

0.00
Err:509

Err:509 6.00 m Err:509

Reinforcement detail for short wall, Roof and bottom slab

Err:509 mm f @ Err:509 mm c/c


Err:509 mm f @ Err:509 mm
Err:509
3.00 Err:509 mm f @ Err:509 mm

Err:509 mm f @ Err:509 mm c/c


Err:509 mm f @ Err:509 mm c/c Err:509
Err:509 mm f @ Err:509 mm
Reinforcement detail for short wall pk_nandwana@yahoo.co.in

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