Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Management in Ghana
Chair and Welcome Address
12:30 - 12:35
• Oliver Boachie (Special Advisor to the Minister, MESTI)
Film:
12:55 – 13:00
• Impressions of the Old Fadama Scrap Yard
Date 1
SUSTAINABLE E-WASTE MANAGEMENT
IN GHANA
PRESENTED BY:
MRS. LYDIA ESSUAH
DIRECTOR POLICY PLANNING, MONITORING AND
EVALUATION
MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT, SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION (MESTI)
www.mesti.gov.gh @mestighofficial
2
PRESENTATION OUTLINE
1 INTRODUCTION
3 POLICY DIALOGUE
www.mesti.gov.gh @mestighofficial
3
INTRODUCTION
• Currently, resource recovery from e-waste in
Ghana is almost exclusively informally organized.
• It provides a livelihood for many, but also has
severe negative consequences.
• Materials that are of no use to the scrap workers
are burnt or dumped into the environment,
without considering the indirect costs that are
caused not only locally but also at the global level.
• Such practice gives the informal sector a
competitive advantage vis-à-vis recycling
enterprises in the formal sector, caring for
environmentally sound and socially responsible
recycling, applying occupational health and safety
standards and caring for proper treatment and
elimination of hazardous substances.
www.mesti.gov.gh @mestighofficial
4
INTRODUCTION Cont’d….
• Hazardous and Electronic Waste Control and Management Act (Act 917, 2016)
(Eco Levy)
• LI 2250
• Technical guidelines
www.mesti.gov.gh @mestighofficial
5
www.mesti.gov.gh @mestighofficial
SUSTAINABLE RECYCLING IN GHANA 6
www.mesti.gov.gh @mestighofficial
National Integrated E-WASTE Management System 13
www.mesti.gov.gh @mestighofficial
SUSTAINABLE RECYCLING IN GHANA 6
www.mesti.gov.gh @mestighofficial
SUSTAINABLE RECYCLING IN GHANA 6
• This was a basis for feasibility studies on each option to facilitate decision
making.
www.mesti.gov.gh @mestighofficial
SUSTAINABLE RECYCLING IN GHANA Cont’d… 7
www.mesti.gov.gh @mestighofficial
8
POLICY DIALOGUE
www.mesti.gov.gh @mestighofficial
POLICY DIALOGUE 9
www.mesti.gov.gh @mestighofficial
POLICY DIALOGUE Cont’d…. 10
www.mesti.gov.gh @mestighofficial
11
OUTLOOK
www.mesti.gov.gh @mestighofficial
OUTLOOK 12
• Proposed activities (in fig. 2 SLIDE 10) will also feed into the formation
of the National EEE Management and Control Policy.
www.mesti.gov.gh @mestighofficial
14
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
www.mesti.gov.gh @mestighofficial
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 15
www.mesti.gov.gh @mestighofficial
Thank you
www.mesti.gov.gh @mestighofficial
Workshop on Introduction of
Sustainable E-Waste Management in
Ghana, WRF, Geneva, October 2019
Overview of the Hazardous and Electronic Waste Control and
Management Act, 2016 (Act 917)
Presented by:
5 www.epa.gov.gh JAP-Ewaste
Contact 28 October, 2019
:info.epa.gov.gh Tel:+233-0302-664697/8
Sources of Money for the E-waste Fund
Section 25
The sources of money for the Fund include:
the levies collected including the advance recycle eco
levy in respect of items listed;
moneys received from other sources or that may in any
manner become lawfully payable and vested in the
Fund;
Grants, donations, gifts and other voluntary
contributions; and
moneys approved by Parliament
www.epa.gov.gh Contact :info.epa.gov.gh Tel:+233-0302-664697/8
Disbursements from the Fund–Section 28
Moneys from the Fund shall be disbursed as follows:
Offer incentives for collection of electrical and electronic wastes
and for establishing and maintenance of collection Centres – 20%
Construction & maintenance of electrical and electronic waste
recycling & related facilities – 40%
The Ministry responsible for the Environment – 10%
Environmental Protection Agency – 20%
Date 2
E-Waste
Partners Programme
Greater Accra
Scrap Dealer‘s
Association
Date 3
E-Waste Collection in Ghana E-Waste
Programme
Date 4
E-Waste
Old Fadama Scrap Yard Programme
?
✓ ?
Date 5
Structure of 1st Phase E-Waste
Programme
Date 6
E-Waste
Programme
Transformation
of the Old Fadama Scrap Yard
(“Agbogbloshie”)
into ....
maintaining its individual character
Date 7
E-Waste
Old Fadama Scrap Yard Programme
Permitting System
Date 8
Desktop Computer
Dismantling
Nigerians
Dagombas
University of Stuttgart Karoline Owusu-Sekyere Improving the e-waste management conditions in Agbogbloshie through a MFA 10/24/2019
9
E-Waste
Programme
Re-designing
the interfaces between
informal scrap sector and
formal e-waste recycling
Date 10
E-Waste
Programme
Date 11
E-Waste
Developing Innovative Business Models Programme
Piloting Payment
System
TS Caritas Ghana
Social Recycling Business
Strategic
Technology Center
Business Innovation
Platform
ODS
Bank Management
Street Signs
of WEEE plastics
Date 12
E-Waste
Programme
Date 13
E-Waste
E-Waste Programme Programme
CONSTRUCTIONS
➢ NEEDS OF THE WORKERS AND PEOPLE
- health and safety measures
- capacity building and trainings
- community building
FOOTBALL PITCH WAREHOUSE MAIN ROAD
Date 14
E-Waste
Construction Programme
2017 2019
2017 2019
Date 15
E-Waste
E-Waste Programme Programme
Date 16
E-Waste
Capacity Building at the Training Center Programme
Date 17
E-Waste
The Dynamics of the Old Fadama Scrap Yard Programme
New Patriotic
National
Party (NPP)
Democratic
60 Party (NDC)
50
40 ACTOR D
30 TRIBES
Abudus Andanis
20
10
Dagomba
0 ACTOR C
Frafra
ETHNIC GROUPS Gonia
& TRIBES Konkomba
ACTOR F
ACTOR O
Date 18
E-Waste
Programme
Date 19
E-Waste
Visioning Process/ Generic Actors‘ Map Programme
STAKEHOLDER MAPPING
23
3
28
34
17
25 1
INFLUENCE/POWER
15 14 2
46 11 32 40
54 41
26 16
53 33
24
12 45 38
22 31 27 7 55
37
56 21 58
5 62
6
63 42 59 43 35
44
61 20 18
48 29 13 4
52 3… 19 10
50 57 39
49 60 47 8 9
51 36
STAKE/INTEREST
Date 20
E-Waste
WRF
Visioning Process World Resources
Programme
Forum
➢ VISIONING SESSIONS
HOW DO YOU ENVISION
- 30 identified stakeholders
THE FUTURE OF THE OLD
- Workshops, Interviews & Working Groups
FADAMA SCRAP YARD?
- Categorized into ISWM Sustainability Aspects
ACTOR Z
ACTOR B ACTOR D
ACTOR A COMMON
VISION
ACTOR C
Socio- Cultural
Technical & Performance
Financial & Economic
Environment & Health
Policy, Legal & Governance ACTOR F
Institutional & Organizational
Date 21
E-Waste
Multi Stakeholder Dialog Programme
Date 22
E-Waste
SD Informal Sector Programme
Ongoing Activities
➢ Working with partners to identify relevant
production themes for further cooperation
Date 23
E-Waste
SD Recycling Companies Programme
Date 25
E-Waste
Recycling Fund Governance Options Programme
Date 27
E-Waste
Programme
Date 28
E-Waste
GIZ- E-Waste Programme Ghana Programme
Implemented by
Disposal costs have to be considered
as essential operational costs
when doing recycling of e-waste!
Date 29
GIZ/MESTI E-Waste Programme
Coordination
Coordinator: Öko-Institut
Focal Person GIZ: Richard Afoblikame
Violent Clashes at Agbogbloshie
Political and ethnic Violent Clashes at
Agbogbloshie
Strategic Objectives
❖Support GASDA in strengthening their organizational capacities
The meeting highlighted the need for Peace at the Scrap Yard
▪ Meeting with Accra Dagomba
Naa
▪ Find Traditional solutions to
some of the problems
▪ The ultimate goal is to get the
overlord of Dagbon, Yaa Naa
informed about the process
▪ Meetings has been held with the
political leadership to secure their
commitment
General Challenges
Greater Accra
Scrap Dealer‘s
Association
• One of the
most pressing Cable fires
pollution issues
in informal e-
waste recycling.
• Aim: Earn
money from
the sale of
copper &
aluminium.
• Alternative
treatment
options more
costly
Starting point
• First in-field test of Piloting Payment
System with a handover centre
Sub-objectives
• Gain practical experiences how the
informal scrap market will react on such
an incentive system.
• Test and evaluate various practical issues
(stakeholder interaction, incentive levels,
transaction modalities….).
• Document & share lessons-learned with
policy-makers (MESTI, EPA, KfW…)
collectors
Receive
compens.
Deliver cables
cables
1) Delivery
system down due to liquidity issues system down for restructuring cable
grading & processes
Thank you
for your attention!
Bennett Akuffo
M: +233 244203401
E: bennettakuffo@yahoo.com
Andreas Manhart
CITY WASTE RECYCLING M: +491605881625
E: a.manhart@oeko.de
Dr. Sampson Atiemo
M: +233 246184766
E: atiemosam@gmail.com
Alexander Batteiger
M: +233 556640368
E: alexander.batteiger@giz.de