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WIND LOADING
In accordance with EN1991-1-4:2005+A1:2010 and the recommended values
Tedds calculation version 3.0.28

Building data
Type of roof; Duopitch
Length of building; L = 39700 mm
Width of building ; W = 7500 mm
Height to eaves; H = 3100 mm
Pitch of roof; 0 = 9.1 deg
Total height; h = 3701 mm
Basic values
Fundamental basic wind velocity; vb,0 = 27.0 m/s
Season factor; cseason = 1.00
Direction factor; cdir = 1.00
Shape parameter K; K = 0.2
Exponent n; n = 0.5
Air density;  = 1.250 kg/m3
Probability factor; cprob = [(1 - K  ln(-ln(1-p)))/(1 - K  ln(-ln(0.98)))] n = 1.00
Basic wind velocity (Exp. 4.1); vb = cdir  cseason  vb,0  cprob = 27.0 m/s
Reference mean velocity pressure; qb = 0.5    vb2 = 0.456 kN/m2

Orography
Orography factor not significant; co = 1.0
Terrain category; II
Displacement height (sheltering effect excluded) ; hdis = 0mm
The velocity pressure for the windward face of the building with a 0 degree wind is to be considered as 1 part as
the height h is less than b (cl.7.2.2)
The velocity pressure for the windward face of the building with a 90 degree wind is to be considered as 1 part as
the height h is less than b (cl.7.2.2)
Peak velocity pressure - windward wall - Wind 0 deg and roof
Reference height (at which q is sought) ; z = 3100mm
Displacement height (sheltering effects excluded) ; hdis = 0 mm
Roughness length (Table 4.1); z0 = 50 mm
Roughness length (Category II); z0,II = 50 mm
Minimum height (Table 4.1); zmin = 2000 mm
Maximum height; zmax = 200000 mm
Terrain factor; kr = 0.19  (z0 / z0,II)0.07 = 0.190
Roughness factor; cr = kr  ln(z / z0) = 0.78
Mean wind; vm = cr  co  vb = 21.2 m/s
Turbulence factor; kI = 1.0
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Turbulence intensity; Iv = kI / (co  ln(z / z0)) = 0.242


Peak velocity pressure; qp = (1 + 7  Iv)  0.5    vm2 = 0.76 kN/m2

Structural factor
Structural factor; csCd = 1.000
Peak velocity pressure - windward wall - Wind 90 deg and roof
Reference height (at which q is sought) ; z = 3701mm
Displacement height (sheltering effects excluded) ; hdis = 0 mm
Terrain factor; kr = 0.19  (z0 / z0,II)0.07 = 0.190
Roughness factor; cr = kr  ln(z / z0) = 0.82
Mean wind; vm = cr  co  vb = 22.1 m/s
Turbulence factor; kI = 1.0
Turbulence intensity; Iv = kI / (co  ln(z / z0)) = 0.232
Peak velocity pressure; qp = (1 + 7  Iv)  0.5    vm2 = 0.80 kN/m2

Peak velocity pressure for internal pressure


Peak velocity pressure – internal (as roof press.); qp,i = 0.80 kN/m2
Pressures and forces
Net pressure; p = csCd  qp  cpe - qp,i  cpi;
Net force; Fw = pw  Aref;

Roof load case 1 - Wind 0, c pi 0.20, -cpe


Ext pressure Peak velocity
Net pressure Area Net force
Zone coefficient pressure
p (kN/m2) Aref (m2) Fw (kN)
cpe qp, (kN/m2)
F (-ve) -1.37 0.80 -1.26 2.77 -3.49
G (-ve) -1.04 0.80 -0.99 26.98 -26.69
H (-ve) -0.48 0.80 -0.54 121.01 -65.57
I (-ve) -0.52 0.80 -0.57 121.01 -69.54
J (-ve) -0.76 0.80 -0.77 29.76 -22.96
Total vertical net force; Fw,v = -185.87 kN
Total horizontal net force; Fw,h = -0.51 kN
Walls load case 1 - Wind 0, c pi 0.20, -cpe
Ext pressure Peak velocity
Net pressure Area Net force
Zone coefficient pressure
p (kN/m2) Aref (m2) Fw (kN)
cpe qp, (kN/m2)
A -1.20 0.80 -1.12 4.76 -5.34
B -0.80 0.80 -0.80 20.43 -16.35
C -0.50 0.80 -0.56 0.31 -0.17
D 0.73 0.76 0.39 123.07 48.39
E -0.36 0.76 -0.44 123.07 -53.62

Overall loading
Equiv leeward net force for overall section ; Fl = Fw,wE = -53.6 kN
Net windward force for overall section; Fw = Fw,wD = 48.4 kN
Lack of correlation (cl.7.2.2(3) – Note); fcorr = 0.85; as h/W is 0.493
Overall loading overall section; Fw,D = fcorr  (Fw - Fl) + Fw,h = 86.2 kN
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Roof load case 2 - Wind 0, c pi -0.3, +cpe


Ext pressure Peak velocity
Net pressure Area Net force
Zone coefficient pressure
p (kN/m2) Aref (m2) Fw (kN)
cpe qp, (kN/m2)
F (+ve) 0.08 0.80 0.31 2.77 0.85
G (+ve) 0.08 0.80 0.31 26.98 8.25
H (+ve) 0.08 0.80 0.31 121.01 37.00
I (+ve) -0.52 0.80 -0.17 121.01 -21.11
J (+ve) -0.76 0.80 -0.37 29.76 -11.05
Total vertical net force; Fw,v = 13.75 kN
Total horizontal net force; Fw,h = 12.38 kN
Walls load case 2 - Wind 0, c pi -0.3, +cpe
Ext pressure Peak velocity
Net pressure Area Net force
Zone coefficient pressure
p (kN/m2) Aref (m2) Fw (kN)
cpe qp, (kN/m2)
A -1.20 0.80 -0.72 4.76 -3.43
B -0.80 0.80 -0.40 20.43 -8.18
C -0.50 0.80 -0.16 0.31 -0.05
D 0.73 0.76 0.79 123.07 97.64
E -0.36 0.76 -0.04 123.07 -4.37

Overall loading
Equiv leeward net force for overall section ; Fl = Fw,wE = -4.4 kN
Net windward force for overall section; Fw = Fw,wD = 97.6 kN
Lack of correlation (cl.7.2.2(3) – Note); fcorr = 0.85; as h/W is 0.493
Overall loading overall section; Fw,D = fcorr  (Fw - Fl) + Fw,h = 99.1 kN

Roof load case 3 - Wind 90, c pi 0.20, -cpe


Ext pressure Peak velocity
Net pressure Area Net force
Zone coefficient pressure
p (kN/m2) Aref (m2) Fw (kN)
cpe qp, (kN/m2)
F (-ve) -1.48 0.80 -1.34 2.77 -3.72
G (-ve) -1.30 0.80 -1.20 2.85 -3.42
H (-ve) -0.66 0.80 -0.69 22.49 -15.46
I (-ve) -0.56 0.80 -0.61 273.44 -166.09
Total vertical net force; Fw,v = -186.32 kN
Total horizontal net force; Fw,h = 0.00 kN
Walls load case 3 - Wind 90, c pi 0.20, -cpe
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Ext pressure Peak velocity


Net pressure Area Net force
Zone coefficient pressure
p (kN/m2) Aref (m2) Fw (kN)
cpe qp, (kN/m2)
A -1.20 0.76 -1.07 4.59 -4.89
B -0.80 0.76 -0.76 18.36 -14.03
C -0.50 0.76 -0.54 100.13 -53.84
D 0.70 0.80 0.40 25.50 10.20
E -0.30 0.80 -0.40 25.50 -10.20

Overall loading
Equiv leeward net force for overall section ; Fl = Fw,wE = -10.2 kN
Net windward force for overall section; Fw = Fw,wD = 10.2 kN
Lack of correlation (cl.7.2.2(3) – Note); fcorr = 0.85; as h/L is 0.093
Overall loading overall section; Fw,D = fcorr  (Fw - Fl) + Fw,h = 17.3 kN

Roof load case 4 - Wind 90, c pi -0.3, -cpe


Ext pressure Peak velocity
Net pressure Area Net force
Zone coefficient pressure
p (kN/m2) Aref (m2) Fw (kN)
cpe qp, (kN/m2)
F (-ve) -1.48 0.80 -0.94 2.77 -2.61
G (-ve) -1.30 0.80 -0.80 2.85 -2.28
H (-ve) -0.66 0.80 -0.29 22.49 -6.46
I (-ve) -0.56 0.80 -0.21 273.44 -56.68
Total vertical net force; Fw,v = -67.17 kN
Total horizontal net force; Fw,h = 0.00 kN
Walls load case 4 - Wind 90, c pi -0.3, -cpe
Ext pressure Peak velocity
Net pressure Area Net force
Zone coefficient pressure
p (kN/m2) Aref (m2) Fw (kN)
cpe qp, (kN/m2)
A -1.20 0.76 -0.67 4.59 -3.06
B -0.80 0.76 -0.36 18.36 -6.68
C -0.50 0.76 -0.14 100.13 -13.78
D 0.70 0.80 0.80 25.50 20.41
E -0.30 0.80 0.00 25.50 0.00

Overall loading
Equiv leeward net force for overall section ; Fl = Fw,wE = 0.0 kN
Net windward force for overall section; Fw = Fw,wD = 20.4 kN
Lack of correlation (cl.7.2.2(3) – Note); fcorr = 0.85; as h/L is 0.093
Overall loading overall section; Fw,D = fcorr  (Fw - Fl) + Fw,h = 17.3 kN
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