12.

0 Analysis For Wind Loads: ( As per IS:875(Part 3) - 1987 )

Total height of structure above ground 16.18 m

Height of tank container with peri. beams 4.98 m

Basic Wind velocity, Vb = 44 m/Sec

Risk Factor, K1 = 1 50 Year Life Span from Table-1
Terrain Factor,K2 for Terrain Cat. 2B as tabulated below from Table-2
Topography Factor, K3 = 1.0 for Level Site
Design Wind Velocity, Vz = K1 K2 K3 Vb as tabulated below
2
Design Wind Pressure, P = 0.06 Vz
Avg.
Height Vz P Design P
K2
m m m/Sec KN/m2 2
KN/m
0 to 10 0.98 43.12 1.1
10 to 15 1.02 44.88 1.2
15 to 20 1.05 46.2 1.3 1.309
20 to 30 1.10 48.4 1.4
30 to 50 1.15 50.6 1.5

Dimensions & Levels

SN Component Width Height
Dist.of c.g. Level @ Level @
from bot,m bot, m c.g. , m
m m
2 Cont. Rect - 1 5.20 0.30 0.15 12.00 12.15
3 Cont. triangle 0.00 0.30 0.20 12.00 12.20
4 Cont. Rect - 2 5.20 2.98 1.49 12.30 13.79
5 Roof Dome 5.20 0.90 0.30 15.28 15.58

Calculations of wind Force & Moment:

p Shape Wind Lever Moment,
SN Component Width m Height m
KN/m2 Factor Force arm, m KN m
2 Cont. Rect - 1 1.2 5.20 0.30 0.7 1.32 12.15 16.03
3 Cont. triangle 1.2 0.00 0.30 0.7 0.00 12.20 0.00
4 Cont. Rect - 2 1.2 5.20 2.98 0.7 13.11 13.79 180.78
5 Roof Dome 1.3 5.20 0.90 0.7 4.20 15.58 65.37

At Ground lev. Total Wind Force = 18.62 Kn

At Ground lev. Total Moment = 262.17 KN m

At top of Footing Total Wind Force = 18.62 KN

At top of Footing Total Moment = 285.455 KN m

At top of bedding Total Wind Force = 18.62 KN (For Staad)

At top of bedding Total Moment = 318.048 KN m
Dist. Of c.g. of Container from G.L. = (M2+M3+M4+M5)/(W2+W3+W4+W5)
=(16+0+181+65)/(1+0+13+4) = 14.1 m
Container area = 23.16 m2
Container
ht k2 Vz
2
Pd at top Pd = 1.23 kN/ m 16.18 1.03 45.36
2
Pd at bottom Pd = 1.18 kN/ m 11.20 1.01 44.26

Vz (avg) = 44.81 m/s

a/ b = 1.00
h/b = 0.80 < 1 Table-23 Pg no 40 Is 875 p 3 1987
For above two conditions, Cf = 0.90

F= 25.11 kN

Stagging :

2
Pd up to 10 m height Pd = 1.12 kN/ m
Pd between 10 m and 15 mt height Pd = 1.21 kN/ m2
Pd between 15 m and 20 mt height Pd = 0.00 kN/ m2
Pd between 20m and 30 mt height Pd = 0.00 kN/ m2
COLUMNS
The columns are considered to be having individual member action.
Also, shielding effect is not considered.

2
Vz(avg) = 44.81 kN/ m
Vz (avg) x b = 17.92 >6 m^2/sec
& solidity ratio taken as min 0.1

For above two conditions, Cf = 0.70 (T-28, IS-875 part 3) Circuler Sided Member
Cf = 0.70
Fcol - Horizontal force in the columns per mt height of column
Fcol = 0.31 kN/m height, up to 10 mt ht
Fcol = 0.34 kN/m height, above 10 mt ht.and below 15 mt ht
Fcol = 0.00 kN/m height, above 15 mt ht.and below 20 mt ht
Fcol = 0.00 kN/m height, above 20 mt ht.and below 30 mt ht
BRACING BEAMS
2
Vz(avg) = 44.81 kN/ m
No. of columns in one rows = 2
Solidity ratio = 0.143
For above two conditions, Cf = 0.70 Circular Sided Surafce (T-28, IS-875 part 3)

Fbrac - Horizontal force in the bracings per mt length of bracing

Fbrac = 0.27 kN/m, up to 10 mt ht.
F brac = 0.30 kN/m height, above 10 mt ht.and below 15 mt ht
F brac = 0.00 kN/m height, above 15 mt ht.and below 20 mt ht
F brac = 0.00 kN/m height, above 20 mt ht.and below 30 mt ht

Wind ward side is affected by the wind load and for multiple frame shielding fac taken as unity
2 Columns are affected
2 Beams are affected
SUMMARY
Force Element Hor. Force CG from OverturningHor.force for
C G FROM
length staad model base of FTN
Total Ground Mom, Mo
kN m kN m kN.m KN m
Container 25.11 25.11 14.08 353.52 25.11 kN 17.077
Force kN/mt

Columns (above 20 m) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 kN/m

Columns (above 15 m) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 kN/m
Columns (above 10 m) 0.68 1.20 0.81 10.60 8.61 0.34 kN/m
Columns (below 10 m) 0.62 10.00 6.25 5.00 31.24 0.31 kN/m
Beams ( below 10 m )
3 0.55 8.16 4.46 3.00 13.39 0.27 kN/m
6 0.55 8.16 4.46 6.00 26.78 0.27 kN/m
0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 kN/m
0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 kN/m
Beams ( below 15 m )
9 0.59 0.00 0.00 6.75 0.00 0.30 kN/m
0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 kN/m
Beams ( below 20 m )
12 0.00 8.51 0.00 9.75 0.00 0.00 kN/m
0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 kN/m
SUM 41.10 433.53