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PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA

DATE: 20-Dec-2022

Page No.: 1

A.0. WIND LOAD CALCULATION


Basic Wind Speed, V = 280 Km/h
77.78 m/s
Cladding Class = A

Cladding Class A is adopted since wind actions will be checked on all units of glazings and their intermediate fixings.
The maximum horizontal dimension of building does not exceed 50m.
Height above local ground floor level = `18 m
Ground Roughness, S2 = 1.01 CAT 2
Topographical Factor , S1 = 1 (Building is an inland building with no valley)

Statistical Factor , S3 = 1

Design Wind Pressure, Vs = VxS1xS2xS3 = 78.56 m/s


Dynamic Wind Pressure, Vd = 0.613 x Vs =
2
3.78 KN/m2

A.1. BUILDING GEOMETRY


Largest Plan Dimension, l = 65.24 m
Shortest Plan Dimension, w = 21.60 m
Building Height , h = 14.4 m
Building Height Ratio, h/w = 0.67 3/2>h/w >1/2
Building Plan Ratio, l /w = 3.02 3/2< l/w < 4

WIND
ANGLE, Cpe Cpi Cpe-Cpi Cpe Cpi Cpe-Cpi Local, Cp
α

0 -0.7 0.2 -0.9 0.7 -0.3 1.0 -1.1


90 -0.5 0.2 -0.7 0.7 -0.3 1.0 -1.1

Design Negative Pressure =(Cpe-Cpi )x Vd = -2.65 KN/m2


Design Positive Pressure = (Cpe-Cpi) x Vd = 3.78 KN/m2
Design Local Suction = (Cp - Cpi) x Vd = -4.92 KN/m2

A.2. SUMMARY OF DESIGN WIND LOADS:

HEIGHT ABOVE DESIGN - DESIGN


DESIGN +VE
FLOOR LGFL TO TOP VE LOCAL
ITEM NO PRESSURE
LEVEL OF OPENING PRESSURE SUCTION
(KN/m2)
(m) (KN/m2) (KN/m2)
1 GF 3.6 1.9 (AVE) -1.42 -2.64
2 FF 7.2 2.68 -1.88 -3.48
3 SF 10.5 3.28 -2.29 -4.26
4 TF 14.5 3.63 -2.54 -4.72
5 ROOF 18.0 3.78 -2.65 -4.92
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 26-Jan-2023

Page No.: 1

A OPENING REFERENCE: SF03 - GF M1


T1

P3 Panel P1 Panel
P1 P4

Design wind presssure, W = 1.9 KN/m2 (Average wind load)


Panel is divided into 6 panels (blue lines)

Panel width between butt joints = 967 mm

B DESIGN OF GLASS FINS


UDL at joint = 1.9 x 1.16 = 1.84 KN/m
PROPTERTIES OF GLASS FINS
Thickness of glass, T = 16.38 mm
Thickness of glass plies, t = 8.00 mm
Thickness of PVB interlayer = 0.38 mm
Depth of fins, d = 200.00 mm
Moment of Inertia about X-X axis = 1092.00 cm4
Young Modulus, E = 70000.00 N/mm2
Poisson ratio, V = 0.22

EFFECTIVE THICKNESS FOR VARIABLE ACTIONS


Using IStruE(APPENDIX 3) , effective thickness hef;w with respect to variable actions:

where,
hk = Thickness of plies within a laminated sheet
hm;k = distance of mid-plane of the glass plies
w= Coefficient of shear transfer of PVB (Family 2) = 0.3
hk = 8 mm
hm;k = 4.19 mm
Therefore,
hef,w = 11.86 mm
EFFECTIVE THICKNESS FOR BENDING STRESS
Using IStruE(APPENDIX 3) , effective thickness hef;j for bending stress:

hef;J = 12.60 mm
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 26-Jan-2023

Page No.: 2

CHECK BENDING RESISTANCE OF GLASS


2
Moment @ ULS, Mact = 1.2 x wl / 8 = 1.65 KNm L = 2450 mm
3 3
Section Modulus ,w = (hef;jxd )/6 = 84021.7 mm

Actual Bending Stress = Mact/W 19.68 N/mm2 < 28 N/mm


2

Allowable Bending Stress for Annealed Glass

CHECK DEFLECTION
Ixx = (d3hef;w)/12 840.22 cm4
Span, l = 2450.00 mm
Actual Deflection, dact = (5wl4)/(384*E*Ixx) 1.47 mm
Allowable deflection = span/60 = 40.83 mm
Allowable Bending Stress for Annealed Glass

CHECK STRUCTURAL BITE


UDL @ FINS = 1.84 kN/m
Tensile strength of structural bite = 0.14 KN/m (Refer to Annexe)
Required bite width = udl/strength of bite = 13.31 mm
16.38 glass used. Therefore, bite strength is adequate.

CHECK CONNECTION OF FINS AT EXTREMITIES


Reaction at extremities of Fins, R1 = 1.84 x 2.45 x 0.5 2.25 KN
Design Shear force, Fv = 1.2 x R1 = 2.70 KN
CONNECTION AT TOP (FIXATION TO HORIZONTAL RHS SECTION)
Shear capacity of 4.8mm Self tapping screw = 1.78 KN (FOS = 2) Refer to Annexe
Capacity of 2 Nos. 4.8mm self tapping screw = 3.56 KN
Therefore, use 2 nos 4.8mm self tapping screw into 3mm GMS Bracket

Shear force per screw = 2.7 / 2 = 1.35 KN


Thickness of GMS bracket = 3 mm
Bearing stress = 1.35/ (3 x 4.8) = 93.75 N/mm2
< 235 N/mm2
Therefore, 3mm Thk GMS bracket adequate.
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE:

Page No.: 3

CONNECTION AT BOTTOM (FIXATION TO CONCRETE)


Shear capacity of 4.8mm fixation screw = 1.62 KN (FOS = 2) Refer to Annexe
Capacity of 2 Nos. 4.8mm self tapping screw = 3.24 KN
Therefore, use 2 nos 4.8mm fixation screw into 3mm GMS Bracket

C CHECK HORIZONTAL MEMBER 1


LOADING
Point load from fins = R1 = 2.25 KN 966.66667
Udl from top panel = 0.57 x 0.9 x 0.5 = 0.26 KN/m

PROPOSED SECTION - RHS 200X100X4


BENDING PROPERTIES
Bending strength, Py = 235.00 N/mm2
Moment of inertia about major axis, Ixx = 12.00 x 10 6 mm4
Plastics modululs, Sxx = 148.00 x 103 mm3
Young Modulus of elasticity, E = 205000.00 Nmm2
RHS is welded to vertical at both ends.

LOADING ARRANGEMENT IN PROKON & RESULTS

#NAME?

SUMMARY OF RESULTS
Actual deflection, Dact = 3.097 mm
Actual moment, Mact = 7.10 KNm (Unfactored)
Reaction at ends, R1 = 6.39 KN (Unfactored)
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 20-Dec-2022

Page No.: 4

CHECK DEFLECTION
Clear Span of member M1 = 5800 mm
Allowable deflection, Dall = 5800/200 = 29.00 mm > Actual Deflection
Therefore, Deflection OK

CHECK MOMENT
Bending Strength, py 235.00 Nmm2
Moment Capacity, M0 = Py Sxx 34.78 KNm
Moment at ULS = 1.4 x 7.10 = 9.94 KN < M0
Therefore, Moment OK

CHECK CONNECTION AT EXTREMITIES


RHS is connection to vertical by welding.

Distance of Lf to centroid of weld 0.15 mm Distance of weld taken from centre of weld in compression to
Applied moment = 7.10 KNm centroid of weld in tension.
Tension at flange = M/Lf = 47 KN
Using fillet weld 6mm, a = 6 mm pw = 220 N/mm2
Throat thickness, a = 0.7a = 4.2 mm
Weld capacity, P = pw a = 924.00 N/mm
Length of weld = 570.00 mm (Double side (6mmx2) -(3x90mm int= 570mm)
Total weld capacity 526.68 KN
>47 KN
Therefore, 6mm weld is adequate.
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 28-Feb-2022

Page No.: 5

D CHECK MEMBER M1
Loading from Panel P1 on M1 = 1.84 KN/m
Point load from Member T1 & T2 = 2 x 6.39 12.78 KN
Moment from Member T1 & T 2 = 2 x 7.10 14.2 KNm

PROPOSED SECTION - RHS 200X100X4


BENDING PROPERTIES
Bending strength, Py = 235.00 N/mm2
Moment of inertia about major axis, Ixx = 12.00 x 10 6 mm4
Plastics modululs, Sxx = 148.00 x 103 mm3
Young Modulus of elasticity, E = 205000.00 Nmm2

LOADING ARRANGEMENT IN PROKONS AND RESULTS

SUMMARY OF RESULTS
Actual deflection, Dact = 5.21 mm
Actual moment, Mact = 14.45 KNm (Unfactored)
Reaction at ends, R1 = 9.65 KN (Unfactored)
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 28-Feb-2022

Page No.: 6

CHECK DEFLECTION
Clear Span of member M1 = 3020 mm
Allowable deflection, Dall = 3020/200 = 15.10 mm > Actual Deflection
Therefore, Deflection OK

CHECK MOMENT
Bending Strength, py 235.00 Nmm2
Moment Capacity, M0 = Py Sxx 0.00 KNm
Moment at ULS = 1.4 x 7.10 = 9.94 KN < M0
Therefore, Moment OK

CHECK CONNECTION AT EXTREMITIES


Design shear force, Fv = 1.4 x 9.65 13.51 KN

Use 2 Nos M10 FBN II Fisher Anchor Bolt each of capacity 12.0 KN into 6mm GMS plate welded to RHS

E CHECK GLASS THICKNESS


Design Wind pressure = 1.90 KN/m2
Exposed Glass Height , H 2.45 m
Exposed Glass Width, W 1.0 m
Glazing supported on 4 sides Yes Use Chart from BS 6262-3:2005
Glazing Supported on 3 sides No Use Chart from ASTM:E1300-12a
Glazing supported on 2 sides No Use Chart from ASTM:E1300-12a
Area A 2.37 m2
Aspect Ratio, r 2.53
Shape Factor F 0.81
Effective Area Ae 1.92 m2

From BS 6262-3: 2005, Figure 6 , 8.38mm Thick Glass is Adequate

E CHECK FIXATION OF PERIMETER FRAME TO CONCRETE AND GMS SECTION


Considering panel P3
UDL at vertical edge = 0.92 KN/m
Shear capacity of 4.8 fixation screw = 1.61 KN
No. of screws required per metre = 1 KN

Provide screws at a maximum spacing of 300mm c/c.

Therefore, number of screws per metre = 4


Shear force per screw = 0.23 KN

CHECK BEARING OF SCREW


Thickness of aluminium, t = 1.5 mm
Bearing stress = F/contact area = 0.23 x 4.8x 1.5 = 31.9 N/mm2
< Bearing Strength = 110 N/mm2
Therefore, use a spacing of 300mm c/c to fix perimeter frame to concrete.
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 28-Feb-2022

Page No.: 7

FIXATION OF PERIMETER FRAME TO GMS STRUCTURE


Considering panel P4
UDL at vertical edge = 0.92 KN/m
Shear capacity of 4.8 fixation screw = 1.78 KN (Refer to annexe) - FOS = 2
No. of screws required per metre = 1 KN

Provide screws at a maximum spacing of 300mm c/c.

Therefore, number of screws per metre = 4


Shear force per screw = 0.23 KN

CHECK BEARING OF SCREW


Thickness of aluminium, t = 1.5 mm
Bearing stress = F/contact area = 0.23 x 4.8x 1.5 = 31.9 N/mm2
< Bearing Strength = 110 N/mm2
Therefore, use a spacing of 300mm c/c to fix perimeter frame to concrete.
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 26-Jan-2023

Page No.: 8

A OPENING REFERENCE: FS01 - GF

p3
T1 T2

P1 P2
p4

Design wind presssure, W = 1.9 KN/m2 (Average wind load)


Panel is divided into 7 panels (blue lines)

Panel width between butt joints = 871 mm

B DESIGN OF GLASS FINS


UDL at joint = 1.9 x 0.871 = 1.65 KN/m
PROPTERTIES OF GLASS FINS
Thickness of glass, T = 16.38 mm
Thickness of glass plies, t = 8.00 mm
Thickness of PVB interlayer = 0.38 mm
Depth of fins, d = 200.00 mm
Moment of Inertia about X-X axis = 1092.00 cm4
Young Modulus, E = 70000.00 N/mm2
Poisson ratio, V = 0.22

EFFECTIVE THICKNESS FOR VARIABLE ACTIONS


Using IStruE(APPENDIX 3) , effective thickness hef;w with respect to variable actions:

where,
hk = Thickness of plies within a laminated sheet
hm;k = distance of mid-plane of the glass plies
w= Coefficient of shear transfer of PVB (Family 2) = 0.3
hk = 8 mm
hm;k = 4.19 mm
Therefore,
hef,w = 11.86 mm
EFFECTIVE THICKNESS FOR BENDING STRESS
Using IStruE(APPENDIX 3) , effective thickness hef;j for bending stress:

hef;J = 12.60 mm
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 26-Jan-2023

Page No.: 9

CHECK BENDING RESISTANCE OF GLASS


2
Moment @ ULS, Mact = 1.2 x wl / 8 = 1.49 KNm L = 2450 mm
3 3
Section Modulus ,w = (hef;jxd )/6 = 84021.7 mm

Actual Bending Stress = Mact/W 17.73 N/mm2 < 28 N/mm


2

Allowable Bending Stress for Annealed Glass

CHECK DEFLECTION
Ixx = (d3hef;w)/12 840.22 cm4
Span, l = 2450.00 mm
Actual Deflection, dact = (5wl4)/(384*E*Ixx) 1.32 mm
Allowable deflection = span/175 = 14.00 mm
Allowable Bending Stress for Annealed Glass

CHECK STRUCTURAL BITE


UDL @ FINS = 1.65 kN/m
Tensile strength of structural bite = 0.14 KN/m (Refer to Annexe)
Required bite width = udl/strength of bite = 11.99 mm
16.38 glass used. Therefore, bite strength is adequate.

CHECK CONNECTION OF FINS AT EXTREMITIES


Reaction at extremities of Fins, R1 = 1.65 x 2.45 x 0.5 2.03 KN
Design Shear force, Fv = 1.2 x R1 = 2.43 KN
CONNECTION AT TOP (FIXATION TO HORIZONTAL RHS SECTION)
Shear capacity of 4.8mm Self tapping screw = 1.78 KN (FOS = 2) Refer to Annexe
Capacity of 2 Nos. 4.8mm self tapping screw = 3.56 KN
Therefore, use 2 nos 4.8mm self tapping screw into 3mm GMS Bracket

Shear force per screw = 2.43 / 2 = 1.22 KN


Thickness of GMS bracket = 3 mm
Bearing stress = 1.35/ (3 x 4.8) = 84.47 N/mm2
< 235 N/mm2
Therefore, 3mm Thk GMS bracket adequate.
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE:

Page No.: 10

CONNECTION AT BOTTOM (FIXATION TO CONCRETE)


Shear capacity of 4.8mm fixation screw = 1.62 KN (FOS = 2) Refer to Annexe
Capacity of 2 Nos. 4.8mm self tapping screw = 3.24 KN
Therefore, use 2 nos 4.8mm fixation screw into 3mm GMS Bracket

C CHECK HORIZONTAL MEMBER 1


LOADING
Point load from fins = R1 = 2.03 KN 966.66667
Udl from top panel = 1.02 x 1.9 x 0.5 = 0.97 KN/m

PROPOSED SECTION - RHS 200X100X4


BENDING PROPERTIES
Bending strength, Py = 235.00 N/mm2
Moment of inertia about major axis, Ixx = 12.00 x 10 6 mm4
Plastics modululs, Sxx = 148.00 x 103 mm3
Young Modulus of elasticity, E = 205000.00 Nmm2
RHS is welded to vertical at both ends.

LOADING ARRANGEMENT IN PROKON & RESULTS

SUMMARY OF RESULTS
Actual deflection, Dact = 9.93 mm
Actual moment, Mact = 15.13 KNm (Unfactored)
Reaction at ends, R1 = 11.53 KN (Unfactored)
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 20-Dec-2022

Page No.: 11

CHECK DEFLECTION
Clear Span of member M1 = 6100 mm
Allowable deflection, Dall = 6100/200 = 30.50 mm > Actual Deflection
Therefore, Deflection OK

CHECK MOMENT
Bending Strength, py 235.00 Nmm2
Moment Capacity, M0 = Py Sxx 34.78 KNm
Moment at ULS = 1.4 x15.13= 21.18 KN < M0
Therefore, Moment OK

CHECK CONNECTION AT EXTREMITIES


RHS is connection to vertical by welding.

Distance of Lf to centroid of weld 0.15 mm Distance of weld taken from centre of weld in compression to
Applied moment = 15.13 KNm centroid of weld in tension.
Tension at flange = M/Lf = 101 KN
Using fillet weld 6mm, a = 6 mm pw = 220 N/mm2
Throat thickness, a = 0.7a = 4.2 mm
Weld capacity, P = pw a = 924.00 N/mm
Length of weld = 570.00 mm (Double side (6mmx2) -(3x90mm int= 570mm)
Total weld capacity 526.68 KN
>101 KN
Therefore, 6mm weld is adequate.
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 28-Feb-2022

Page No.: 12

D CHECK MEMBER M1
Loading from Panel P1 & P2 on M1 = (1.9*0.5*0.871) + (1.2*1.9*0.5) 1.97 KN/m
Point load from Member T1 11.53 KN
Moment from Member T1 15.13 KNm
2
Point load from MemberT2 = [(1/6 x 1.9x1.02x (3-(1.02/1.2) ) + (1/3x1.2X1.9 )] x 1.2 x 0.5 0.90 KN conservative
Udl from panel P3 = 1/3 x 1.02*1.9 = 0.37 KN/m
PROPOSED SECTION - RHS 200X100X4
BENDING PROPERTIES
Bending strength, Py = 235.00 N/mm2
Moment of inertia about major axis, Ixx = 12.00 x 10 6 mm4
Plastics modululs, Sxx = 148.00 x 103 mm3
Young Modulus of elasticity, E = 205000.00 Nmm2

LOADING ARRANGEMENT IN PROKONS AND RESULTS

SUMMARY OF RESULTS
Actual deflection, Dact = 8.034 mm
Actual moment, Mact = 21.67 KNm (Unfactored)
Reaction at ends, R1 = 11.13 KN (Unfactored)
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 28-Feb-2022

Page No.: 13

CHECK DEFLECTION
Clear Span of member M1 = 3520 mm
Allowable deflection, Dall = 3520/200 = 17.60 mm > Actual Deflection
Therefore, Deflection OK

CHECK MOMENT
Bending Strength, py 235.00 Nmm2
Moment Capacity, M0 = Py Sxx 34.78 KNm
Moment at ULS = 1.4 x21.67 = 30.34 KN < M0
Therefore, Moment OK

CHECK CONNECTION AT EXTREMITIES


Design shear force, Fv = 1.4 x 11.13 15.58 KN

Use 2 Nos M10 FBN II Fisher Anchor Bolt each of capacity 12.0 KN into 6mm GMS plate welded to RHS

E CHECK GLASS THICKNESS


Design Wind pressure = 1.90 KN/m2
Exposed Glass Height , H 2.45 m
Exposed Glass Width, W 0.9 m
Glazing supported on 4 sides Yes Use Chart from BS 6262-3:2005
Glazing Supported on 3 sides No Use Chart from ASTM:E1300-12a
Glazing supported on 2 sides No Use Chart from ASTM:E1300-12a
Area A 2.13 m2
Aspect Ratio, r 2.82
Shape Factor F 0.77
Effective Area Ae 1.65 m2

From BS 6262-3: 2005, Figure 6 , 8.38mm Thick Glass is Adequate

E CHECK FIXATION OF PERIMETER FRAME TO CONCRETE AND GMS SECTION


Considering panel P4
UDL at vertical edge = 0.83 KN/m
Shear capacity of 4.8 fixation screw = 1.61 KN
No. of screws required per metre = 1 KN

Provide screws at a maximum spacing of 300mm c/c.

Therefore, number of screws per metre = 4


Shear force per screw = 0.21 KN

CHECK BEARING OF SCREW


Thickness of aluminium, t = 1.5 mm
Bearing stress = F/contact area = 0.21 x 4.8x 1.5 = 28.7 N/mm2
< Bearing Strength = 110 N/mm2
Therefore, use a spacing of 300mm c/c to fix perimeter frame to concrete.
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 28-Feb-2022

Page No.: 14

FIXATION OF PERIMETER FRAME TO GMS STRUCTURE


Considering panel P1
UDL at vertical edge = 0.83 KN/m
Shear capacity of 4.8 fixation screw = 1.78 KN (Refer to annexe) - FOS = 2
No. of screws required per metre = 0 KN

Provide screws at a maximum spacing of 300mm c/c.

Therefore, number of screws per metre = 4


Shear force per screw = 0.21 KN

CHECK BEARING OF SCREW


Thickness of aluminium, t = 1.5 mm
Bearing stress = F/contact area = 0.21 x 4.8x 1.5 = 28.7 N/mm2
< Bearing Strength = 110 N/mm2
Therefore, use a spacing of 300mm c/c to fix perimeter frame to concrete.
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 26-Jan-2023

Page No.: 15

A OPENING REFERENCE: SF12

B DESIGN OF MEMBER M1- AWT 110


Design Wind Loading = 1.9 KN/m2
LOADING
Panel width = 1318 mm
Panel height = 2400 mm
UDL @ M1 = (1/3)x1.318x1.9x(3-(1.318/2.4)2 2 kN/m

BENDING PROPERTIES - AWT110


Ixx = 287 cm4 (Refer to annexe)
Young Modulus, E = 70000 N/mm2
Limiting Stress Due to Bending, P0 = 110 N/mm2
Material Factor of safety, F = 1.2
Depth to Neutral axis, d 81.63 mm (Refer to annexe)
Moment capacity, M0 = (P0 x Z)/F = 3.22 KNm
CHECK MOMENT
Actual moment, M = 1.2 x wl2 / 8 = 1.95 KNm
< Mo
Therefore, Moment capacity OK
CHECK DEFLECTION
Actual Deflection of AWT110, dact = 0.5 x (5wl4)/(384*E*Ixx) 4.85 mm
Allowable deflection, span/175 = 13.71 mm
Therefore, deflection OK

CHECK CONNECTION AT EXTREMITIES


Reaction, R1 = 2x2.4x0.5 = 2.70 KN
CONNECTION AT TOP (FIXATION TO HORIZONTAL RHS SECTION)
Shear capacity of 4.8mm Self tapping screw = 1.78 KN (FOS = 2) Refer to Annexe
Capacity of 2 Nos. 4.8mm self tapping screw = 3.56 KN
Therefore, use 2 nos 4.8mm self tapping screw into 3mm GMS Bracket

Shear force per screw = 2.70/ 2 = 1.35 KN


Thickness of GMS bracket = 3 mm
Bearing stress = 1.35/ (3 x 4.8) = 93.82 N/mm2
< 235 N/mm2
Therefore, 3mm Thk GMS bracket adequate.
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 26-Jan-2023

Page No.: 16

CONNECTION AT BOTTOM (FIXATION TO CONCRETE)


Shear capacity of 4.8mm fixation screw = 1.62 KN (FOS = 2) Refer to Annexe
Capacity of 2 Nos. 4.8mm fixation screw = 3.24 KN
Therefore, use 2 nos 4.8mm fixation screw into 3mm GMS Bracket

DESIGN OF MEMBER T1
LOADING
Point load from member M1 = 1.59 KN
Udl from panel P1 = 0.5X1.02x1.9 = 0.97 KN/m

B DESIGN OF MEMBER M1- GMS RHS 200X100X4

LOADING

UDL from panel P1 on T1 = 1/3x1.318x2.4 = 1.05 KN/m


Point load from M1 = R1 2.70 KN
UDL from panel P2 = 0.5X1.2x1.9 = 1.14 KN/m

PROPOSED SECTION - RHS 200X100X4


BENDING PROPERTIES
Bending strength, Py = 235.00 N/mm2
Moment of inertia about major axis, Ixx = 12.00 x 10 6 mm4
Plastics modululs, Sxx = 148.00 x 103 mm3
Young Modulus of elasticity, E = 205000.00 Nmm2

LOADING ARRANGEMENT IN PROKON & RESULTS

SUMMARY OF RESULTS
Actual deflection, Dact = 16.81 mm
Actual moment, Mact = 14.72 KNm (Unfactored)
Max Reaction at ends, R1 = 9.82 KN (Unfactored)
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 26-Jan-2023

Page No.: 17

CHECK DEFLECTION
Clear Span of member M1 = 5270 mm
Allowable deflection, Dall = 5270/200 = 26.35 mm > Actual Deflection
Therefore, Deflection OK

CHECK MOMENT
Bending Strength, py 235.00 Nmm2
Moment Capacity, M0 = Py Sxx 34.78 KNm
Moment at ULS = 1.4 x14.72 = 20.61 KNm < M0
Therefore, Moment OK

CHECK CONNECTION AT EXTREMITIES


Design shear force, Fv = 1.4 x 9.82 = 13.75 KN

Use 2 Nos M10 FBN II Fisher Anchor Bolt each of capacity 12.0 KN into 6mm GMS plate welded to RHS

CHECK GLASS THICKNESS


CONSIDERING PANEL P2
Height a 2.6 m
Width b 1.2 m
Glazing supported on 4 sides Yes Use Chart from BS 6262-3:2005
Glazing Supported on 3 sides No Use Chart from ASTM:E1300-12a
Glazing supported on 2 sides No Use Chart from ASTM:E1300-12a
Area A 3.16 m2
Aspect Ratio, r 2.20
Shape Factor, F 0.860
Effective Area 2.72 m2
Design Wind Pressure 1.90 KN/m2
From BS 6262-3: 2005 chart , Glass Thickness, t = 10.38 mm is adequate.

CONSIDERING PANEL P2
Height a 2.4 m
Width b 1.318 m
Glazing supported on 4 sides Yes Use Chart from BS 6262-3:2005
Glazing Supported on 3 sides No Use Chart from ASTM:E1300-12a
Glazing supported on 2 sides No Use Chart from ASTM:E1300-12a
Area A 3.16 m2
Aspect
1.82
Ratio,
Shape
Factor, 0.915
F
Effective Area 2.90 m2
Design Wind Pressure 1.90 KN/m2
From BS 6262-3: 2005 chart , Glass Thickness, t = 10.38 mm is adequate.
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 26-Jan-2023

Page No.: 18

CHECK FIXATION OF PERIMETER FRAME TO CONCRETE AND GMS SECTION


Considering panel P1
UDL at vertical concrete edge = (1/6)x1.318x1.9x(3-(1.813/2.4)2 1.13 KN/m
Shear capacity of 4.8 fixation screw = 1.61 KN
No. of screws required per metre = 1 KN

Provide screws at a maximum spacing of 300mm c/c.

Therefore, number of screws per metre = 4


Shear force per screw = 0.28 KN

CHECK BEARING OF SCREW


Thickness of aluminium, t = 1.5 mm
Bearing stress = F/contact area = 0.28 x 4.8x 1.5 = 38.9 N/mm2
< Bearing Strength = 110 N/mm2
Therefore, use a spacing of 300mm c/c to fix perimeter frame to concrete.
CONNECTION TO HORIZONTAL GMS RHS 200X1004
UDL at hor edge (Panel P2) = 0.5x1.2x1.9 = 1.14 KN/m
Shear capacity of 4.8 fixation screw = 1.61 KN
No. of screws required per metre = 1 KN

Provide screws at a maximum spacing of 300mm c/c.

Therefore, number of screws per metre = 4


Shear force per screw = 0.29 KN

CHECK BEARING OF SCREW


Thickness of aluminium, t = 1.5 mm
Bearing stress = F/contact area = 0.29 x 4.8x 1.5 = 39.6 N/mm2
< Bearing Strength = 110 N/mm2
Therefore, use a spacing of 300mm c/c to fix perimeter frame to GMS
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 26-Jan-2023

Page No.: 19

A OPENING REFERENCE: FS03

P1 P1

T1

M2

P3
P2 M1

A DESIGN OF GLAZING THICKNESS


CONSIDERING PANEL P2
Height a 2.6 m
Width b 0.878 m
Glazing supported on 4 sides Yes Use Chart from BS 6262-3:2005
Glazing Supported on 3 sides No Use Chart from ASTM:E1300-12a
Glazing supported on 2 sides No Use Chart from ASTM:E1300-12a
Area A 2.28 m2
Aspect Ratio, r 2.96
Shape Factor, F 0.755
Effective Area 1.72 m2
Design Wind Pressure 1.90 KN/m2
From BS 6262-3: 2005 chart , Glass Thickness, t = 8.38 mm is adequate.

B DESIGN OF MEMBER M1
CHECK MOMENT CAPACITY AND DEFLECTION
Member M1 (door sash) is reinforced with vertical cyclonic bar GMS 80x40x3

UDL = 0.878 x 1.9 = 1.67 KN/m


Span, L = 2.63 m
Actual moment, M = 1.2 x wl2 / 8 = 1.73 KNm

Plastic modulus, Zxx = 10.16 x10 3 mm3 (refer to annexe)


Bending Strength, py 235 N/mm2
Moment Capacity, Mc = 2.39 KNm
> M = 1.73 KNm
Therefore, Moment Capacity is OK
Moment of inertia, Ixx = 52 cm4
Actual Deflection, dact = (5uTly4)/(384EIxx)
10 mm
Allowable deflection, Dact = L/ 175 = 15 mm
Therefore, deflection is OK
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 26-Jan-2023

Page No.: 20

CHECK MOMENT CAPACITY OF 10MM STEEL FLUSH BOLT


Reaction at ends, R1 = 1.67 x 2.63x 0.5 = 2.50 KN

Shear Force, F1 = 3.00 KN

Cyclonic is connected with 10mm dia steel Flush Bolt.


Diameter of Flush Bolt = 10 mm
Plastic Modulus, Z = 166 mm3
Bending Strength, py 235 N/mm2
Moment capacity, Mc = 0.039 KNm

Clear Span between support = 5 mm


-3
Moment induced in Flush Bolt = 3.0x 5 x 10 = 0.01 KNm
Therefore, Moment Capacity is OK

B DESIGN OF MEMBER T1
LOADING
Point load from member M1 = 2.50 KN
Udl from panel P1 = 0.5X1.02x1.9 = 0.97 KN/m

PROPOSED SECTION - RHS 200X100X4


BENDING PROPERTIES
Bending strength, Py = 235.00 N/mm2
Moment of inertia about major axis, Ixx = 12.00 x 10 6 mm4
Plastics modululs, Sxx = 148.00 x 103 mm3
Young Modulus of elasticity, E = 205000.00 Nmm2
RHS is welded to vertical at both ends.

LOADING ARRANGEMENT IN PROKON & RESULTS


PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE:

Page No.: 21

SUMMARY OF RESULTS
Actual deflection, Dact = 4.39 mm
Actual moment, Mact = 9.26 KNm (Unfactored)
Max Reaction at ends, R1 = 8.28 KN (Unfactored)

CHECK DEFLECTION
Clear Span of member M1 = 5180 mm
Allowable deflection, Dall = 5180/200 = 25.90 mm > Actual Deflection
Therefore, Deflection OK

CHECK MOMENT
Bending Strength, py 235.00 Nmm2
Moment Capacity, M0 = Py Sxx 34.78 KNm
Moment at ULS = 1.4 x9.26 = 12.97 KNm < M0
Therefore, Moment OK

CHECK CONNECTION AT EXTREMITIES


RHS is connection to vertical by welding.

Distance of Lf to centroid of weld 0.15 mm Distance of weld taken from centre of weld in compression to
Applied moment = 9.26 KNm centroid of weld in tension.
Tension at flange = M/Lf = 62 KN
Using fillet weld 6mm, a = 6 mm pw = 220 N/mm2
Throat thickness, a = 0.7a = 4.2 mm
Weld capacity, P = pw a = 924.00 N/mm
Length of weld = 570.00 mm (Double side (6mmx2) -(3x90mm int= 570mm)
Total weld capacity 526.68 KN
>62 KN
Therefore, 6mm weld is adequate.

CHECK CONNECTION AT EXTREMITIES


Design shear force, Fv = 1.4 x 8.28 11.59 KN

Use 2 Nos M10 FBN II Fisher Anchor Bolt each of capacity 12.0 KN into 6mm GMS plate welded to RHS
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 20-Dec-2022

Page No.: 22

C DESIGN OF MEMBER M1
UDL from panel P2 = 0.878 X 1.9 = 1.67 KN/m
2
UDL from panel P3 = (1/6)x2.03x1.9x(3- (2.03/2.63) 3.09 KN/m
Total Udl = 4.76 KN/m
Point load from T2 = 2.86 KN
Point load from T1 8.28 KN
Total Point load = 11.13 KN
Moment induced due to T2 = 1.16 KNm
Moment induced due to T1= 9.26 KNm
Total moment = 10.42 KNm

LOADING ARRANGEMENT IN PROKONS AND RESULTS

SUMMARY OF RESULTS
Actual deflection, Dact = 5.12 mm
Actual moment, Mact = 16.19 KNm (Unfactored)
Reaction at ends, R1 = 15.13 KN (Unfactored)
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 28-Feb-2022

Page No.: 23

CHECK DEFLECTION
Clear Span of member M1 = 3700 mm
Allowable deflection, Dall = 3700/200 = 18.50 mm > Actual Deflection
Therefore, Deflection OK

CHECK MOMENT
Bending Strength, py 235.00 Nmm2
Moment Capacity, M0 = Py Sxx 34.78 KNm
Moment at ULS = 1.4 x16.19 = 22.67 KN < M0
Therefore, Moment OK

CHECK CONNECTION AT EXTREMITIES


Design shear force, Fv = 1.4 x16.19 21.18 KN

Use 2 Nos M10 FBN II Fisher Anchor Bolt each of capacity 12.0 KN into 6mm GMS plate welded to baseplate

DESIGN OF GLAZING THICKNESS


CONSIDERING PANEL P2
Height a 2.6 m
Width b 2.03 m
Glazing supported on 4 sides Yes Use Chart from BS 6262-3:2005
Glazing Supported on 3 sides No Use Chart from ASTM:E1300-12a
Glazing supported on 2 sides No Use Chart from ASTM:E1300-12a
Area A 5.28 m2
Aspect Ratio, r 1.28
Shape Factor, F 0.985
Effective Area 5.20 m2
Design Wind Pressure 1.90 KN/m2
From BS 6262-3: 2005 chart , Glass Thickness, t = 12.38 mm is adequate.
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 28-Feb-2022

Page No.: 24

CONSIDERING PANEL P1
Height a 2.6 m
Width b 0.97 m
Glazing supported on 4 sides Yes Use Chart from BS 6262-3:2005
Glazing Supported on 3 sides No Use Chart from ASTM:E1300-12a
Glazing supported on 2 sides No Use Chart from ASTM:E1300-12a
2
Area A 2.51 m
Aspect Ratio, r 2.66
Shape Factor, F 0.794
Effective Area 1.99 m2
Design Wind Pressure 1.90 KN/m2
From BS 6262-3: 2005 chart , Glass Thickness, t = 8.38 mm is adequate.

FIXATION OF PERIMETER FRAME TO GMS STRUCTURE


Considering panel P2
UDL at vertical edge = 0.83 KN/m
Shear capacity of 4.8 fixation screw = 1.78 KN (Refer to annexe) - FOS = 2
No. of screws required per metre = 0 KN

Provide screws at a maximum spacing of 300mm c/c.

Therefore, number of screws per metre = 4


Shear force per screw = 0.21 KN

CHECK BEARING OF SCREW


Thickness of aluminium, t = 1.5 mm
Bearing stress = F/contact area = 0.21 x 4.8x 1.5 = 29.0 N/mm2
< Bearing Strength = 110 N/mm2
Therefore, use a spacing of 300mm c/c to fix perimeter frame to concrete.
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 28-Feb-2022

Page No.: 25

CHECK FIXATION OF PERIMETER FRAME TO CONCRETE AND GMS SECTION


Considering panel P3
2
UDL at vertical concrete edge = (1/6)x2.03x1.9x(3-(2.03/2.63) 1.55 KN/m
Shear capacity of 4.8 fixation screw = 1.61 KN
No. of screws required per metre = 1 KN

Provide screws at a maximum spacing of 300mm c/c.

Therefore, number of screws per metre = 4


Shear force per screw = 0.39 KN

CHECK BEARING OF SCREW


Thickness of aluminium, t = 1.5 mm
Bearing stress = F/contact area = 0.21 x 4.8x 1.5 = 53.7 N/mm2
< Bearing Strength = 110 N/mm2
Therefore, use a spacing of 300mm c/c to fix perimeter frame to concrete.
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 26-Jan-2023

Page No.: 26

A OPENING REFERENCE: FS04 - GF

PANEL P4
P4 P3

T2 T1

P2

P1 P3

Design wind presssure, W = 1.9 KN/m2 (Average wind load)


Panel is divided into 3 panels (Blue lines)

Panel width between butt joints = 1000 mm

B DESIGN OF GLASS FINS


UDL at joint = 1.9 x 0.871 = 1.90 KN/m
PROPTERTIES OF GLASS FINS
Thickness of glass, T = 16.38 mm
Thickness of glass plies, t = 8.00 mm
Thickness of PVB interlayer = 0.38 mm
Depth of fins, d = 200.00 mm
Moment of Inertia about X-X axis = 1092.00 cm4
Young Modulus, E = 70000.00 N/mm2
Poisson ratio, V = 0.22

EFFECTIVE THICKNESS FOR VARIABLE ACTIONS


Using IStruE(APPENDIX 3) , effective thickness hef;w with respect to variable actions:

where,
hk = Thickness of plies within a laminated sheet
hm;k = distance of mid-plane of the glass plies
w= Coefficient of shear transfer of PVB (Family 2) = 0.3
hk = 8 mm
hm;k = 4.19 mm
Therefore,
hef,w = 11.86 mm
EFFECTIVE THICKNESS FOR BENDING STRESS
Using IStruE(APPENDIX 3) , effective thickness hef;j for bending stress:

hef;J = 12.60 mm
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 26-Jan-2023

Page No.: 27

CHECK BENDING RESISTANCE OF GLASS


2
Moment @ ULS, Mact = 1.2 x wl / 8 = 1.71 KNm L = 2450 mm
3
Section Modulus ,w = (hef;jxd )/6 = 84021.7 mm3

Actual Bending Stress = Mact/W 20.36 N/mm2 < 28 N/mm


2

Allowable Bending Stress for Annealed Glass

CHECK DEFLECTION
Ixx = (d3hef;w)/12 840.22 cm4
Span, l = 2450.00 mm
Actual Deflection, dact = (5wl4)/(384*E*Ixx) 1.52 mm
Allowable deflection = span/175 = 14.00 mm
Allowable Bending Stress for Annealed Glass

CHECK STRUCTURAL BITE


UDL @ FINS = 1.90 kN/m
Tensile strength of structural bite = 0.14 KN/m (Refer to Annexe)
Required bite width = udl/strength of bite = 13.77 mm
16.38 glass used. Therefore, bite strength is adequate.

CHECK CONNECTION OF FINS AT EXTREMITIES


Reaction at extremities of Fins, R1 = 1.9 x 2.45 x 0.5 2.33 KN
Design Shear force, Fv = 1.2 x R1 = 2.79 KN
CONNECTION AT TOP (FIXATION TO HORIZONTAL RHS SECTION)
Shear capacity of 4.8mm Self tapping screw = 1.78 KN (FOS = 2) Refer to Annexe
Capacity of 2 Nos. 4.8mm self tapping screw = 3.56 KN
Therefore, use 2 nos 4.8mm self tapping screw into 3mm GMS Bracket

Shear force per screw = 2.79/ 2 = 1.40 KN


Thickness of GMS bracket = 3 mm
Bearing stress = 1.35/ (3 x 4.8) = 96.98 N/mm2
< 235 N/mm2
Therefore, 3mm Thk GMS bracket adequate.
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE:

Page No.: 28

CONNECTION AT BOTTOM (FIXATION TO CONCRETE)


Shear capacity of 4.8mm fixation screw = 1.62 KN (FOS = 2) Refer to Annexe
Capacity of 2 Nos. 4.8mm self tapping screw = 3.24 KN
Therefore, use 2 nos 4.8mm fixation screw into 3mm GMS Bracket

C CHECK HORIZONTAL MEMBER 1


LOADING
Point load from fins = R1 = 2.33 KN
Udl from top panel = 1.33 x 1.9 x 0.5 = 1.26 KN/m

PROPOSED SECTION - RHS 200X100X4


BENDING PROPERTIES
Bending strength, Py = 235.00 N/mm2
Moment of inertia about major axis, Ixx = 12.00 x 10 6 mm4
Plastics modululs, Sxx = 148.00 x 103 mm3
Young Modulus of elasticity, E = 205000.00 Nmm2
RHS is fixed to concrete and welded to vertical at the other end.

LOADING ARRANGEMENT IN PROKON & RESULTS

SUMMARY OF RESULTS
Actual deflection, Dact = 0.613 mm
Actual moment, Mact = 3.75 KNm (Unfactored)
Max. Reaction at ends, R1 = 5.50 KN (Unfactored)
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 20-Dec-2022

Page No.: 29

CHECK DEFLECTION
Clear Span of member M1 = 3000 mm
Allowable deflection, Dall = 3000/200 = 15.00 mm > Actual Deflection
Therefore, Deflection OK

CHECK MOMENT
Bending Strength, py 235.00 Nmm2
Moment Capacity, M0 = Py Sxx 34.78 KNm
Moment at ULS = 1.4 x3.75= 5.25 KN < M0
Therefore, Moment OK

CHECK CONNECTION AT EXTREMITIES


WELDED CONNECTION TO VERTICAL
RHS is connection to vertical by welding.

Distance of Lf to centroid of weld 0.15 mm Distance of weld taken from centre of weld in compression to
Applied moment = 3.75 KNm centroid of weld in tension.
Tension at flange = M/Lf = 25 KN
Using fillet weld 6mm, a = 6 mm pw = 220 N/mm2
Throat thickness, a = 0.7a = 4.2 mm
Weld capacity, P = pw a = 924.00 N/mm
Length of weld = 570.00 mm (Double side (6mmx2) -(3x90mm int= 570mm)
Total weld capacity 526.68 KN
>25 KN
Therefore, 6mm weld is adequate.

BOLTED CONNECTION TO CONCRETE


Design shear force, Fv = 1.4 x 5.50 8.25 KN

Use 2 Nos M10 FBN II Fisher Anchor Bolt each of capacity 12.0 KN into 6mm GMS plate welded to RHS
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 28-Feb-2022

Page No.: 30

D CHECK MEMBER M1
Loading from Panel P1 & P2 on M1 = (0.5*1.2*1.9)+(0.5*1.0*1.9) = 2.09 KN/m
2
Udl from Panel P3 = (1/6 x 1.2 x1.9x(3-(1.2/1.248) ) 0.81 KN/m
Point load from Member T2 =[(1/3 x 1.9x1.2x 2)]X1.2X0.5 0.91 KN
Point load from Member T1 = 5.50 KN
Udl from panel P2 on T2 = (1/3)x1.2x1.9 = 0.76 KN/m
Moment transferred from T1 = 3.75 KN/m
2
Moment transferred at T2 = (0.76x1.2 )/12 = 0.09 KNm
PROPOSED SECTION - RHS 200X100X4
BENDING PROPERTIES
Bending strength, Py = 235.00 N/mm2
Moment of inertia about major axis, Ixx = 12.00 x 10 6 mm4
Plastics modululs, Sxx = 148.00 x 103 mm3
Young Modulus of elasticity, E = 205000.00 Nmm2

LOADING ARRANGEMENT IN PROKONS AND RESULTS

SUMMARY OF RESULTS
Actual deflection, Dact = 5.366 mm
Actual moment, Mact = 10.88 KNm (Unfactored)
Reaction at ends, R1 = 7.00 KN (Unfactored)
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 28-Feb-2022

Page No.: 31

CHECK DEFLECTION
Clear Span of member M1 = 3833 mm
Allowable deflection, Dall = 3833/200 = 19.17 mm > Actual Deflection
Therefore, Deflection OK

CHECK MOMENT
Bending Strength, py 235.00 Nmm2
Moment Capacity, M0 = Py Sxx 34.78 KNm
Moment at ULS = 1.4 x10.88= 15.23 KN < M0
Therefore, Moment OK

CHECK CONNECTION AT EXTREMITIES


Design shear force, Fv = 1.4 x 7.0 9.80 KN

Use 2 Nos M10 FBN II Fisher Anchor Bolt each of capacity 12.0 KN into 6mm GMS plate welded to RHS

E CHECK GLASS THICKNESS (PANEL P1)


Design Wind pressure = 1.90 KN/m2
Exposed Glass Height , H 2.45 m
Exposed Glass Width, W 1.0 m
Glazing supported on 4 sides Yes Use Chart from BS 6262-3:2005
Glazing Supported on 3 sides No Use Chart from ASTM:E1300-12a
Glazing supported on 2 sides No Use Chart from ASTM:E1300-12a
Area A 2.45 m2
Aspect Ratio, r 2.45
Shape Factor F 0.82
Effective Area Ae 2.02 m2

From BS 6262-3: 2005, Figure 6 , 8.38mm Thick Glass is Adequate

E CHECK FIXATION OF PERIMETER FRAME TO CONCRETE AND GMS SECTION


Considering panel P3
UDL at vertical edge = 0.95 KN/m
Shear capacity of 4.8 fixation screw = 1.61 KN
No. of screws required per metre = 1 KN

Provide screws at a maximum spacing of 300mm c/c.

Therefore, number of screws per metre = 4


Shear force per screw = 0.24 KN

CHECK BEARING OF SCREW


Thickness of aluminium, t = 1.5 mm
Bearing stress = F/contact area = 0.21 x 4.8x 1.5 = 33.0 N/mm2
< Bearing Strength = 110 N/mm2
Therefore, use a spacing of 300mm c/c to fix perimeter frame to concrete.
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 28-Feb-2022

Page No.: 32

FIXATION OF PERIMETER FRAME TO GMS STRUCTURE


Considering panel P1
UDL at vertical edge = 0.95 KN/m
Shear capacity of 4.8 fixation screw = 1.78 KN (Refer to annexe) - FOS = 2
No. of screws required per metre = 1 KN

Provide screws at a maximum spacing of 300mm c/c.

Therefore, number of screws per metre = 4


Shear force per screw = 0.24 KN

CHECK BEARING OF SCREW


Thickness of aluminium, t = 1.5 mm
Bearing stress = F/contact area = 0.24x 4.8x 1.5 = 33.0 N/mm2
< Bearing Strength = 110 N/mm2
Therefore, use a spacing of 300mm c/c to fix perimeter frame to concrete.

CHECK GLASS THICKNESS (PANEL P4 )


Design Wind pressure = 1.90 KN/m2
Exposed Glass Height , H 3 m
Exposed Glass Width, W 1.3 m
Glazing supported on 4 sides Yes Use Chart from BS 6262-3:2005
Glazing Supported on 3 sides No Use Chart from ASTM:E1300-12a
Glazing supported on 2 sides No Use Chart from ASTM:E1300-12a
Area A 3.85 m2
Aspect Ratio, r 2.34
Shape Factor F 0.84
Effective Area Ae 3.23 m2

From BS 6262-3: 2005, Figure 6 , 10.38mm Thick Glass is Adequate


PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 26-Jan-2023

Page No.: 33

A OPENING REFERENCE: FS05

M1 GMS RHS 200X100X4


T1 GMS RHS 200X100X4

By inspection on calculation note of FS04, member M1 & T2 are adequate.


Member M2 will be checked instead.

LOADING
Design wind load = 1.90 KN/m2
Panel width = 1500 mm
Panel Height = 2500 mm (clear span)
UDL @ M2 = (1/3)x1.5x1.9x(3-(1.5/2.595)2 2.51 kN/m

A CHECK MEMBER M2
BENDING PROPERTIES - M2 - AWH150 B (2 NOS)
Ixx = 143 cm4 (refer to annexe)
Young Modulus, E = 70000 N/mm2
Limiting Stress Due to Bending, P0= 110 N/mm2
Material Factor of safety, F = 1.2
Depth to Neutral axis, d 64.81 mm (Refer to annexe)
Moment capacity, M0 = (P0 x Z)/F = 2.02 KNm
CHECK MOMENT
Actual moment, M = 1.2 x wl2 / 8 = 2.35 KNm
2 Nos of AWH 150B provided.
Actual moment per AWH150B = M/2 = 1.18 KNm
< Mo
Therefore, Moment capacity OK
CHECK DEFLECTION
Actual Deflection of AWH 150B, dact = 0.5 x (5wl4)/(384*E*Ixx) 12.74 mm
Allowable deflection, span/175 = 14.29 mm
Therefore, deflection OK
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 26-Jan-2023

Page No.: 34

B CHECK GLASS THICKNESS


CONSIDERING PANEL P2
Design Wind pressure = 1.90 KN/m2
Exposed Glass Height , H 2.595 m
Exposed Glass Width, W 1.988 m
Glazing supported on 4 sides Yes Use Chart from BS 6262-3:2005
Glazing Supported on 3 sides No Use Chart from ASTM:E1300-12a
Glazing supported on 2 sides No Use Chart from ASTM:E1300-12a
Area A 5.16 m2
Aspect Ratio, r 1.31
Shape Factor F 0.98
Effective Area Ae 5.07 m2

From BS 6262-3: 2005, Figure 6 , 12.38mm Thick Glass is Adequate

CONSIDERING PANEL P3
Design Wind pressure = 1.90 KN/m2
Exposed Glass Height , H 2.595 m
Exposed Glass Width, W 1.500 m
Glazing supported on 4 sides Yes Use Chart from BS 6262-3:2005
Glazing Supported on 3 sides No Use Chart from ASTM:E1300-12a
Glazing supported on 2 sides No Use Chart from ASTM:E1300-12a
2
Area A 3.89 m
Aspect Ratio, r 1.73
Shape Factor F 0.93
Effective Area Ae 3.61 m2

From BS 6262-3: 2005, Figure 6 , 10.38mm Thick Glass is Adequate


PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 26-Jan-2023

Page No.: 35

A OPENING REFERENCE: FS01 & FS 02 -PLOT 56

T1 T2

FS01 M2 - GMS 200X200X4 FS02

FS01 and FS01 are at corner connected to with a vertical GMS SHS 200x200x4

B DESIGN OF MEMBER M1- AWT 110


Design Wind Loading = 1.9 KN/m2
LOADING
Panel width = 1188 mm
Panel height = 2400 mm
UDL @ M1 = (1/3)x1.18x1.9x(3-(1.18/2.4)2 2.1 kN/m

BENDING PROPERTIES - AWT110


Ixx = 287 cm4 (Refer to annexe)
Young Modulus, E = 70000 N/mm2
Limiting Stress Due to Bending, P0 = 110 N/mm2
Material Factor of safety, F = 1.2
Depth to Neutral axis, d 81.63 mm (Refer to annexe)
Moment capacity, M0 = (P0 x Z)/F = 3.22 KNm
CHECK MOMENT
Actual moment, M = 1.2 x wl2 / 8 = 1.79 KNm
< Mo
Therefore, Moment capacity OK
CHECK DEFLECTION
Actual Deflection of AWT110, dact = 0.5 x (5wl4)/(384*E*Ixx) 4.46 mm
Allowable deflection, span/175 = 13.71 mm
Therefore, deflection OK

CHECK CONNECTION AT EXTREMITIES


Reaction, R1 = 2.1x2.4x0.5 = 2.49 KN
CONNECTION AT TOP (FIXATION TO HORIZONTAL RHS SECTION)
Shear capacity of 4.8mm Self tapping screw = 1.78 KN (FOS = 2) Refer to Annexe
Capacity of 2 Nos. 4.8mm self tapping screw = 3.56 KN
Therefore, use 2 nos 4.8mm self tapping screw into 3mm GMS Bracket

Shear force per screw = 2.5/ 2 = 1.24 KN


Thickness of GMS bracket = 3 mm
Bearing stress = 1.24/ (3 x 4.8) = 86.34 N/mm2
< 235 N/mm2
Therefore, 3mm Thk GMS bracket adequate.
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 26-Jan-2023

Page No.: 36

CONNECTION AT BOTTOM (FIXATION TO CONCRETE)


Shear capacity of 4.8mm fixation screw = 1.62 KN (FOS = 2) Refer to Annexe
Capacity of 2 Nos. 4.8mm fixation screw = 3.24 KN
Therefore, use 2 nos 4.8mm fixation screw into 3mm GMS Bracket

DESIGN OF MEMBER T1
LOADING 2.88
Point load from member M1 = 2.49 KN
Udl from panel P1 & P2 = (1/3X1.18x1.9) + (1/6)x1.18x1.9x(3-(1.18/2.4)2 = 2.56 KN/m
Point load from M2 = (1/3) x 1.112 x 1.9x1.115 x0.5 = 0.39 KN

PROPOSED SECTION - RHS 200X100X6


BENDING PROPERTIES
Bending strength, Py = 235 N/mm2
Moment of inertia about major axis, Ixx = 12 x 10 6 mm4
Plastics modululs, Sxx = 213 x 103 mm3
Young Modulus of elasticity, E = 205000 Nmm2

LOADING ARRANGEMENT IN PROKON & RESULTS

SUMMARY OF RESULTS
Actual deflection, Dact = 19.72 mm
Actual moment, Mact = 31.22 KNm (Unfactored)
Max Reaction at ends, R1 = 20.70 KN (Unfactored)
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 26-Jan-2023

Page No.: 37

CHECK DEFLECTION
Clear Span of member M1 = 7125 mm
Allowable deflection, Dall = 7125/200 = 35.63 mm > Actual Deflection
Therefore, Deflection OK

CHECK MOMENT
Bending Strength, py 235.00 Nmm2
Moment Capacity, M0 = Py Sxx 50.06 KNm
Moment at ULS = 1.4 x31.22 = 43.71 KNm < M0
Therefore, Moment OK

CHECK CONNECTION AT EXTREMITIES


CHECK CONNECTION AT VERTICAL SHS
RHS 200X100X6 is welded to vertical with 6mm weld
Distance of Lf to centroid of weld 0.15 mm Distance of weld taken from centre of weld in compression to
Applied moment = 43.71 KNm centroid of weld in tension.
Tension at flange = M/Lf = 291 KN
Using fillet weld 6mm, a = 6 mm pw = 220 N/mm2
Throat thickness, a = 0.7a = 4.2 mm
Weld capacity, P = pw a = 924.00 N/mm
Length of weld = 570.00 mm (Double side (6mmx2) -(3x90mm int= 570mm)
Total weld capacity 526.68 KN
>291 KN
Therefore, 6mm weld is adequate.

DESIGN OF GLAZING THICKNESS


CONSIDERING PANEL P2
Height a 2.4 m
Width b 1.02 m
Glazing supported on 4 sides Yes Use Chart from BS 6262-3:2005
Glazing Supported on 3 sides No Use Chart from ASTM:E1300-12a
Glazing supported on 2 sides No Use Chart from ASTM:E1300-12a
Area A 2.44 m2
Aspect Ratio, r 2.36
Shape Factor, F 0.836
Effective Area 2.04 m2
Design Wind Pressure 1.90 KN/m2
From BS 6262-3: 2005 chart , Glass Thickness, t = 8.38 mm is adequate.
Page No.: 38

C CHECK FIXATION OF PERIMETER FRAME TO CONCRETE


Considering panel P1
UDL at vertical concrete edge = (1/6)x1.1875x1.9x(3-(1.1875/2.4)2 1.03 KN/m
Shear capacity of 4.8 fixation screw = 1.61 KN
No. of screws required per metre = 1 KN

Provide screws at a maximum spacing of 300mm c/c.

Therefore, number of screws per metre = 4


Shear force per screw = 0.26 KN

CHECK BEARING OF SCREW


Thickness of aluminium, t = 1.5 mm
Bearing stress = F/contact area = 0.26 x 4.8x 1.5 = 36.1 N/mm2
< Bearing Strength = 110 N/mm2
Therefore, use a spacing of 300mm c/c to fix perimeter frame to concrete.

CHECK FIXATION OF PERIMETER FRAME TO GMS


UDL at vertical edge = 1.03 KN/m
Shear capacity of 4.8 fixation screw = 1.78 KN (Refer to annexe) - FOS = 2
No. of screws required per metre = 1 KN

Provide screws at a maximum spacing of 300mm c/c.

Therefore, number of screws per metre = 4


Shear force per screw = 0.26 KN

CHECK BEARING OF SCREW


Thickness of aluminium, t = 1.5 mm
Bearing stress = F/contact area = 0.26 x 4.8x 1.5 = 35.7 N/mm2
< Bearing Strength = 110 N/mm2
Therefore, use a spacing of 300mm c/c to fix perimeter frame to GMS

D DESIGN OF MEMBER M1
LOADING
Point load from T1 20.7 KN
Udl from Panel P1 = 1.03 KN/m (Applied along full height, therefore conservative)
Moment from T1 = 31.22 KNm

PROPOSED SECTION - RHS 200X200X6


BENDING PROPERTIES
Bending strength, Py = 235.00 N/mm2
Moment of inertia about major axis, Ixx = 28.30 x 10 6 mm4
Plastics modululs, Sxx = 330.00 x 103 mm3
Young Modulus of elasticity, E = 205000.00 Nmm2
Page No.: 39

LOADING ARRANGEMENT IN PROKONS AND RESULTS


Neglecting support provided by T2 at 2.45m height.

SUMMARY OF RESULTS
Actual deflection, Dact = 7.56 mm
Actual moment, Mact = 38.96 KNm (Unfactored)
Reaction at ends, R1 = 17.16 KN (Unfactored)

CHECK DEFLECTION
Clear Span of member M1 = 3612 mm
Allowable deflection, Dall = 3612/200 = 18.06 mm > Actual Deflection

CHECK MOMENT
Bending Strength, py 235.00 Nmm2
Moment Capacity, M0 = Py Sxx 77.55 KNm
Moment at ULS = 1.4 x10.88= 54.54 KN < M0
Therefore, Moment OK
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 20-Dec-2022

Page No.: 40

A OPENING REFERENCE: SF 15 (EXPOSED TO LOCAL SUCTION)

C DESIGN OF MEMBER M1 - AWT 140


Design local suction, w = 3.48 KN/m2
Panel width = 1315.00 mm
LOADING
Udl from panel P1 & P3 = [(1/6)x1.315x3.48x(3-(1.315/1.405)2] + [(1/6)x1.315x3.48x(3-(1.315/2.28)2] 3.7 KN/m
Udl from panel P2 & P3 = [(1/3)x1.315x3.48] + [(1/6)x1.315x3.48x(3-(1.315/2.28)2] 3.6 KN/m
Point load from T1 = [(1/3)x1.315X3.48x1.315x0.5]+[(1/6)x0.895x3.48x(3-(0.895/1.315)2]x1.315x0.5 2.32 KN
Point load from T2 = [(1/6)x0.895x3.48x(3-(0.895/1.315)2 + (0.5x3.48x0.595)]x1.315x0.5 = 1.547 KN
Point load from T 3 = [0.5X0.595x3.48] + (1/3)x1.315x3.48]x1.315x0.5 = 1.684 KN

AWT 140 is reinforced with a steel Insert U Shaped 37x130x37x6

Ixx of Steel Insert U Shaped 37x130x37x6 = 252 cm4 (Refer to annexe)


Young Modulus of Steel, E = 210000 N/mm2
Ixx of AWT140 = 482 cm4 (Refer to annexe)
Young Modulus of Aluminium, E = 70000 N/mm2
Stiffness of AWT 140 = (EI)A = 70000 x 4820000 = 3.374E+11 Nmm2
Stiffness of steel insert = (EI)s = 210000 x 1370000 = 5.292E+11 Nmm2
Total stiffness, (EI)T = (EI)A + (EI) S = 8.666E+11 Nmm2
Fraction of load taken by AWT 140 = (EI)A / (EI)T = 0.39 F

Udl from panel P1 & P3= 1.4 KN/m


Udl from panel P2 & P3 = 1.4 KN/m
Point load from T1 = 0.90 KN
Point load from T2 = 0.60 KN
Point load from T 3 = 0.66 KN
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 20-Dec-2022

Page No.: 41

LOADING ARRANGEMENT AND RESULTS FROM PROKON

SUMMARY OF RESULTS
Actual deflection, Dact = 11.62 mm
Actual moment, Mact = 3.91 KNm unfactored
Shear Force at extremities, F 10.80 KN unfactored

DESIGN CHECKS
CHECK DEFLECTION
Clear Span of member M1 = 3125 mm Clear span
Allowable deflection, Dall = 3125/250 = 12.50 mm < Actual deflection =11.62mm

Since actual deflection < allowable deflection, Deflection OK.

CHECK MOMENT CAPACITY


Ixx = 482 cm4 (refer to annexe)
Young Modulus, E = 70000 N/mm2
Limiting Stress Due to Bending, P0= 110 N/mm2
Material Factor of safety, F = 1.2
Depth to Neutral axis, d 90.00 mm
Moment capacity, M0 = (P0 x Z)/F = 4.91 KNm
Moment at ULS = 1.2 x 4.07 4.69 KN < M0
Therefore, Moment Capacity OK.
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 20-Dec-2022

Page No.: 42

D DESIGN OF MEMBER T3 - AWT60


DESIGN CHECKS
UDL = [(1/3) x 1.315x 3.48] + [0.5X1.315X3.48] = 3.49 KN/m

CHECK MOMENT
Ixx = 68 cm4 (refer to annexe)
Young Modulus, E = 70000 N/mm2
Limiting Stress Due to Bending, P0= 110 N/mm2
Material Factor of safety, F = 1.2
Depth to Neutral axis, d 50.00 mm
Moment capacity, M0 = (P0 x Z)/F = 1.26 KNm

Clear Span of T3, L = 1315 mm


Moment @ ULS, Mact = 1.2 x wl2 / 8 = 0.91 KNm
Since actual moment < Moment capacity Mo, Moment OK

CHECK DEFLECTION
Actual deflection = 5wL4 / 384 EI = 2.83 mm
Allowable deflection = Span /250 = 5.26 mm
Since actual < allowable deflection, Deflection OK

CHECK CONNECTION OF T3 TO M1
Design Shear Force, Fv = 3.49X1.315X0.5 = 2.29 KN
T1 is connected to M1 via 3mm Thk Alu. Shear Block.
Shear capacity of 4.8mm Self tapping screw fixing shear block to T1 = 1.32 KN (FOS = 2) Refer to Annexe
2 Nos 4.2mm dia screw provided = 2.63 KN
> Shear Force, Therefore OK
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 20-Dec-2022

Page No.: 43

E CHECK CONNECTION
CONNECTION OF MEMBER M1
Maximum Reaction, R1 = 10.8 KN
Design shear force, Fv = 1.2 * 10 = 12.0 KN
CONNECTION AT TOP

Use 1 Nos M10 FBN II Fisher Anchor Bolt each of capacity 12.0 KN into 4.5mm THk GMS Bracket

CONNECTION AT BOTTOM

Use 2 Nos M10 FBN II Fisher Anchor Bolt each of capacity 12.0 KN into 4.5mm THk GMS Bracket
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 28-Feb-2022

Page No.: 44

CHECK OF FRAME TO CONCRETE


Considering panel P1
UDL at vertical edge = 1.83 KN/m
Shear capacity of 4.8 fixation screw = 1.61 KN
No. of screws required per metre = 1 KN

Provide screws at a maximum spacing of 300mm c/c.

Therefore, number of screws per metre = 4


Shear force per screw = 0.46 KN

CHECK BEARING OF SCREW


Thickness of aluminium, t = 1.5 mm
Bearing stress = F/contact area = 0.31 x 4.8x 1.5 = 43.1 N/mm2
< Bearing Strength = 110 N/mm2
Therefore, use a spacing of 300mm c/c to fix perimeter frame to concrete.

CHECK GLASS THICKNESS


Glass used is 10TL+ 10AS + 8T, which is adequate as per calculation notes on page 59 & 60.

STEEL GLASS TYPE/ OVERALL


ITEM FLOOR VERTICAL HORIZONTAL NO OF WIDTH PER HEIGHT
PLOT REFEREENCE INSERT IN GLASS WIDTH
NO LEVEL MEMBER MEMBER PANEL PANEL (MM) (MM)
MULLION THICKNESS (MM)
37X130X30X
1 55 W07 FF AWT 140 AWT60 10TL+ AG + 8T 2400 2 1200 3145
6
37X130X30X
2 55 W10 FF AWT 140 AWT60 10TL+ AG + 8T 4191 4 1048 3145
6
37X130X30X
3 55 W02 FF AWT 140 AWT60 10TL+ AG + 8T 2400 2 1200 3145
6
37X130X30X
4 56 W02b FF AWT 140 AWT60 10TL+ AG + 8T 2500 2 1250 3145
6
37X130X30X
5 56 W03d FF AWT 140 AWT60 10TL+ AG + 8T 5000 4 1250 3145
6
6 55 W09 FF - AWT60 - 10TL+ AG + 8T 698 1 698 3145
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 20-Dec-2022

Page No.: 45

A OPENING REFERENCE: SF 15 ( NOT EXPOSED TO LOCAL SUCTION)


Same opening has been used to analyse openings not exposed to local suction.

C DESIGN OF MEMBER M1 - AWT 140


Design positive pressure, w = 2.68 KN/m2
Panel width = 1315.00 mm
LOADING
Udl from panel P1 & P3 = [(1/6)x1.315x3.48x(3-(1.315/1.405)2] + [(1/6)x1.315x3.48x(3-(1.315/2.28)2] 2.8 KN/m
Udl from panel P2 & P3 = [(1/3)x1.315x3.48] + [(1/6)x1.315x3.48x(3-(1.315/2.28)2] 2.7 KN/m
Point load from T1 = [(1/3)x1.315X3.48x1.315x0.5]+[(1/6)x0.895x3.48x(3-(0.895/1.315)2]x1.315x0.5 1.79 KN
Point load from T2 = [(1/6)x0.895x3.48x(3-(0.895/1.315)2 + (0.5x3.48x0.595)]x1.315x0.5 = 1.191 KN
Point load from T 3 = [0.5X0.595x3.48] + (1/3)x1.315x3.48]x1.315x0.5 = 1.297 KN

AWT 140 is reinforced with a steel Insert U Shaped 37x130x37x6

Ixx of Steel Insert U Shaped 37x130x37x6 = 137 cm4 (Refer to annexe)


Young Modulus of Steel, E = 210000 N/mm2
Ixx of AWT140 = 482 cm4 (Refer to annexe)
Young Modulus of Aluminium, E = 70000 N/mm2
Stiffness of AWT 140 = (EI)A = 70000 x 4820000 = 3.374E+11 Nmm2
Stiffness of steel insert = (EI)s = 210000 x 1370000 = 2.877E+11 Nmm2
Total stiffness, (EI)T = (EI)A + (EI) S = 6.251E+11 Nmm2
Fraction of load taken by AWT 140 = (EI)A / (EI)T = 0.54 F

Udl from panel P1 & P3= 1.5 KN/m


Udl from panel P2 & P3 = 1.5 KN/m
Point load from T1 = 0.96 KN
Point load from T2 = 0.64 KN
Point load from T 3 = 0.70 KN
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 20-Dec-2022

Page No.: 46

LOADING ARRANGEMENT AND RESULTS FROM PROKON

SUMMARY OF RESULTS
Actual deflection, Dact = 8.23 mm
Actual moment, Mact = 2.82 KNm unfactored
Shear Force at extremities, F 5.67 KN unfactored

DESIGN CHECKS
CHECK DEFLECTION
Clear Span of member M1 = 3125 mm Clear span
Allowable deflection, Dall = 3125/250 = 12.50 mm < Actual deflection =11.62mm

Since actual deflection < allowable deflection, Deflection OK.

CHECK MOMENT CAPACITY


Ixx = 482 cm4 (refer to annexe)
Young Modulus, E = 70000 N/mm2
Limiting Stress Due to Bending, P0= 110 N/mm2
Material Factor of safety, F = 1.2
Depth to Neutral axis, d 90.00 mm
Moment capacity, M0 = (P0 x Z)/F = 4.91 KNm
Moment at ULS = 1.2 x 4.07 3.39 KN < M0
Therefore, Moment Capacity OK.
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 20-Dec-2022

Page No.: 47

D DESIGN OF MEMBER T3 - AWT60


DESIGN CHECKS
UDL = [(1/3) x 1.315x 2.68] + [0.5X1.315X2.68] = 2.07 KN/m

CHECK MOMENT
Ixx = 68 cm4 (refer to annexe)
Young Modulus, E = 70000 N/mm2
Limiting Stress Due to Bending, P0= 110 N/mm2
Material Factor of safety, F = 1.2
Depth to Neutral axis, d 50.00 mm
Moment capacity, M0 = (P0 x Z)/F = 1.26 KNm

Clear Span of T3, L = 1315 mm


Moment @ ULS, Mact = 1.2 x wl2 / 8 = 0.54 KNm
Since actual moment < Moment capacity Mo, Moment OK

CHECK DEFLECTION
Actual deflection = 5wL4 / 384 EI = 1.68 mm
Allowable deflection = Span /250 = 5.26 mm
Since actual < allowable deflection, Deflection OK

CHECK CONNECTION OF T3 TO M1
Design Shear Force, Fv = 2.07X1.315X0.5 = 1.36 KN
T1 is connected to M1 via 3mm Thk Alu. Shear Block.
Shear capacity of 4.8mm Self tapping screw fixing shear block to T1 = 1.32 KN (FOS = 2) Refer to Annexe
2 Nos 4.2mm dia screw provided = 2.63 KN
> Shear Force, Therefore OK
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 20-Dec-2022

Page No.: 48

E CHECK CONNECTION
CONNECTION OF MEMBER M1
Maximum Reaction, R1 = 5.7 KN
Design shear force, Fv = 1.2 * 10 = 12.0 KN
CONNECTION AT TOP

Use 1 Nos M10 FBN II Fisher Anchor Bolt each of capacity 12.0 KN into 4.5mm THk GMS Bracket

CONNECTION AT BOTTOM

Use 2 Nos M10 FBN II Fisher Anchor Bolt each of capacity 12.0 KN into 4.5mm THk GMS Bracket
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 28-Feb-2022

Page No.: 48

CHECK OF FRAME TO CONCRETE


Considering panel P1
UDL at vertical edge = 1.41 KN/m
Shear capacity of 4.8 fixation screw = 1.61 KN
No. of screws required per metre = 1 KN

Provide screws at a maximum spacing of 300mm c/c.

Therefore, number of screws per metre = 4


Shear force per screw = 0.35 KN

CHECK BEARING OF SCREW


Thickness of aluminium, t = 1.5 mm
Bearing stress = F/contact area = 0.31 x 4.8x 1.5 = 43.1 N/mm2
< Bearing Strength = 110 N/mm2
Therefore, use a spacing of 300mm c/c to fix perimeter frame to concrete.

CHECK GLASS THICKNESS


Glass used is 10TL+ 10AS + 8T, which is adequate as per calculation notes on page 59 & 60.

By inspection on the above, calculation note also caters for the followings openings:
STEEL GLASS TYPE/
ITEM FLOOR VERTICAL HORIZONTAL OVERALL NO OF WIDTH PER HEIGHT
PLOT REFEREENCE INSERT IN GLASS
NO LEVEL MEMBER MEMBER WIDTH (MM) PANEL PANEL (MM) (MM)
MULLION THICKNESS
1 55 W01 FF - AWT60 - 10TL+ AG + 8T 1200 1 1200 3145

2 55 W02 FF AWT 140 AWT60 37X130X30X3 10TL+ AG + 8T 2400 2 1200 3145

3 55 W03 FF AWT 140 AWT60 37X130X30X3 10TL+ AG + 8T 3600 3 1200 3145

4 55 W06 FF - AWT60 - 10TL+ AG + 8T 1200 1 1200 3145

5 55 W07 FF AWT 140 AWT60 37X130X30X3 10TL+ AG + 8T 2400 2 1200 3145

6 55 W07a FF AWT 140 AWT60 37X130X30X3 10TL+ AG + 8T 2400 2 1200 3145

7 55 w08 FF AWT140 AWT60 37X130X30X3 10TL+ AG + 8T 4415 4 1104 3145

8 56 W02 FF AWT140 AWT60 37X130X30X3 10TL+ AG + 8T 2475 2 1238 3145

9 56 W02B FF AWT140 AWT60 37X130X30X3 10TL+ AG + 8T 2500 2 1250 3145

10 56 W02C FF AWT140 AWT60 37X130X30X3 10TL+ AG + 8T 2475 2 1238 3145

11 56 W03 FF AWT140 AWT60 37X130X30X3 10TL+ AG + 8T 2475 2 1238 3145

12 56 W03A FF AWT140 AWT60 37X130X30X3 10TL+ AG + 8T 2500 2 1250 3145

13 56 W03B FF AWT140 AWT60 37X130X30X3 10TL+ AG + 8T 500 4 125 3145

14 56 W03C FF AWT140 AWT60 37X130X30X3 10TL+ AG + 8T 500 4 125 3145

15 56 W04 FF - AWT60 - 10TL+ AG + 8T 1200 1 1200 3145

16 56 SF03 FF AWT140 AWT60 37X130X30X3 10TL+ AG + 8T 6970 4 1743 3145

17 56 SF04 FF AWT140 AWT60 - 10TL+ AG + 8T 4160 4 1040 2870


PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 20-Dec-2022

Page No.: 49

A OPENING REFERENCE: W14 - SECOND FLOOR

P4
P3

M1
P1 P2

C DESIGN OF MEMBER M1 - AWT 140


Design positive pressure, w = 4.26 KN/m2
Width = 1200 mm
LOADING
Loading on Member M1 from Panel P1 & P2 = (1/3)x 1.2 x 4.26 x (3 - (1.2/2.4)2 ) = 4.7 KN/m
Loading on Member M1 from Panel P3 & P4 = (1/3)x 0.62x 4.26 x 2 = 1.8 KN/m
Point load from T1 = [(1/3) x 1.2x 4.26 + (1/6) x 0.62 x 4.26 x (3 - (0.62/2.4)2 ] x 1.2 2.55 KN (Both Sides)

AWT 140 is reinforced with a steel Insert U Shaped 37x130x37x3

Ixx of Steel Insert U Shaped 37x130x37x3 = 137 cm4 (Refer to annexe)


Young Modulus of Steel, E = 210000 N/mm2
Ixx of AWT140 = 482 cm4 (Refer to annexe)
Young Modulus of Aluminium, E = 70000 N/mm2
Stiffness of AWT 140 = (EI)A = 70000 x 4820000 = 3.37E+11 Nmm2
Stiffness of steel insert = (EI)s = 210000 x 1370000 = 2.88E+11 Nmm2
Total stiffness, (EI)T = (EI)A + (EI) S = 6.25E+11 Nmm2
Fraction of load taken by AWT 140 = (EI)A / (EI)T = 0.54 F

Loading on Member M1 from Panel P1 & P2 = 0.39 x 2.0 = 2.5 KN/m


Loading on Member M1 from Panel P3 & P4 = 0.39 x 2.5 = 1.0 KN/m
Point load from T1 = 0.54 x 2.47 = 1.38 KN (Both Sides)
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 20-Dec-2022

Page No.: 50

LOADING ARRANGEMENT AND RESULTS FROM PROKON

SUMMARY OF RESULTS
Actual deflection, Dact = 3.03 mm
Actual moment, Mact = 3.14 KNm unfactored
Shear Force at extremities, F 8.89 KN unfactored

DESIGN CHECKS
CHECK DEFLECTION
Clear Span of member M1 = 3020 mm
Allowable deflection, Dall = 3020/250 = 12.08 mm < Actual deflection =3.03mm

Since actual deflection < allowable deflection, Deflection OK.

CHECK MOMENT CAPACITY


Ixx = 482 cm4 (refer to annexe)
Young Modulus, E = 70000 N/mm2
Limiting Stress Due to Bending, P0 110 N/mm2
Material Factor of safety, F = 1.2
Depth to Neutral axis, d 90.00 mm
Moment capacity, M0 = (P0 x Z)/F = 4.91 KNm
Moment at ULS = 1.2 x 3.14 3.77 KN < M0
Therefore, Moment Capacity OK.
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE:

Page No.: 51

D DESIGN OF MEMBER T1 - AWT 60


DESIGN CHECKS
UDL = (1/3) x 1.2 x 4.26 + (1/6) x 0.645 x 4.26 x (3 - (0.645/1.2)2 2.95 KN/m
Point Load = 4.10 x 1.57 x 0. 5 = 1.77 KN
CHECK MOMENT
Ixx = 64 cm4 (refer to annexe)
Young Modulus, E = 70000 N/mm2
Limiting Stress Due to Bending, P0= 110 N/mm2
Material Factor of safety, F = 1.2
Depth to Neutral axis, d 50.00 mm
Moment capacity, M0 = (P0 x Z)/F = 1.18 KNm

Clear Span of T1, L = 1200 mm


Moment @ ULS, Mact = 1.2 x wl2 / 8 = 0.64 KNm
Since actual moment < Moment capacity Mo, Moment OK

CHECK DEFLECTION
Actual deflection = 5wL4 / 384 EI = 1.76 mm
Allowable deflection = Span /250 = 4.80 mm
Since actual < allowable deflection, Deflection OK

E CHECK CONNECTION
CHECK CONNECTION OF T1 TO M1
Design Shear Force, Fv = 1.83*1.35*0.5*1.2 = 2.12 KN
T1 is connected to M1 via 3mm Thk Alu. Shear Block.
Shear capacity of 4.8mm Self tapping screw fixing shear block to T1 = 1.32 KN (FOS = 2) Refer to Annexe
2 Nos 4.2mm dia screw provided = 2.63 KN
> Shear Force, Therefore OK
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 20-Dec-2022

Page No.: 52

CONNECTION OF MEMBER M1
Maximum Reaction, R1 = 8.9 KN
Design shear force, Fv = 1.2 * 8.9 = 10.7 KN
CONNECTION AT TOP

Use 1 Nos M10 FBN II Fisher Anchor Bolt each of capacity 12.0 KN into 4.5mm THk GMS Bracket

CONNECTION AT BOTTOM

Use 2 Nos M10 FBN II Fisher Anchor Bolt each of capacity 12.0 KN into 4.5mm THk GMS Bracket
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 28-Feb-2022

Page No.: 53

F CHECK CONNECTION OF FRAME TO CONCRETE


Considering panel P1
UDL at vertical edge = 2.34 KN/m
Shear capacity of 4.8 fixation screw = 1.61 KN
No. of screws required per metre = 1 KN

Provide screws at a maximum spacing of 300mm c/c.

Therefore, number of screws per metre = 4


Shear force per screw = 0.59 KN

CHECK BEARING OF SCREW


Thickness of aluminium, t = 1.5 mm
Bearing stress = F/contact area = 0.59 x 4.8x 1.5 = 43.1 N/mm2
< Bearing Strength = 110 N/mm2
Therefore, use a spacing of 300mm c/c to fix perimeter frame to concrete.
CHECK GLASS THICKNESS
GLASS DIMENSION
WIDTH 1200 mm
HEIGHT 2400 mm
Glass used is 10TL+ 10AS + 8T, which is adequate as per calculation notes on page 59 & 60.

By inspection on the above notes, calculation also caters for following openings as per table below:
GLASS TYPE/ OVERALL
ITEM VERTICAL HORIZONTAL STEEL INSERT NO OF WIDTH PER HEIGHT
PLOT REFEREENCE FLOOR LEVEL GLASS WIDTH
NO MEMBER MEMBER IN MULLION PANEL PANEL (MM) (MM)
THICKNESS (MM)
1 55 W13 SF AWT 140 AWT60 37X130X30X3 10TL+ AG + 8T 2400 2 1200 3020
2 55 W14 SF AWT 140 AWT60 37X130X30X3 10TL+ AG + 8T 3380 3 1127 3020
3 55 W15 SF - AWT60 - 10TL+ AG + 8T 1200 1 1200 3020
4 55 W15A SF - AWT60 - 10TL+ AG + 8T 1200 1 1200 3020
6 55 W17 SF AWT 140 AWT60 37X130X30X3 10TL+ AG + 8T 3600 3 1200 3020
6 55 W17a SF AWT 140 AWT60 37X130X30X3 10TL+ AG + 8T 3856 3 1285 2920
6 55 w17b SF AWT 140 AWT60 37X130X30X3 10TL+ AG + 8T 2916 2 1458 2920
6 55 W18 SF AWT 140 AWT60 37X130X30X3 10TL+ AG + 8T 4415 4 1104 2920
6 55 SF18 SF AWT 140 AWT60 37X130X30X3 10TL+ AG + 8T 8806 7 1258 3145
6 56 W05 SF - AWT60 - 10TL+ AG + 8T 1200 1 1200 2570
6 56 W06 SF AWT 140 AWT60 37X130X30X3 10TL+ AG + 8T 2475 2 1238 2945
6 56 w06a SF AWT 140 AWT60 37X130X30X3 10TL+ AG + 8T 5000 4 1250 2945
6 56 W06b SF AWT 140 AWT60 37X130X30X3 10TL+ AG + 8T 2500 2 1250 2946
6 56 W06c SF AWT 140 AWT60 37X130X30X3 10TL+ AG + 8T 5000 4 1250 2945
6 56 W06d SF AWT 140 AWT60 37X130X30X3 10TL+ AG + 8T 2475 2 1238 2945
6 56 W07 SF AWT 140 AWT60 37X130X30X3 10TL+ AG + 8T 2475 2 1238 2945
6 56 W03d SF AWT 140 AWT60 37X130X30X3 10TL+ AG + 8T 5000 4 1250 3145
6 56 W03c SF AWT 140 AWT60 37X130X30X3 10TL+ AG + 8T 5000 4 1250 3145
6 56 W03d SF AWT 140 AWT60 37X130X30X3 10TL+ AG + 8T 5000 4 1250 3145
6 56 W04 SF - AWT60 - 10TL+ AG + 8T 1200 1 1200 3145
6 56 SF03 SF AWT 140 AWT60 37X130X30X3 10TL+ AG + 8T 6970 4 1743 3145
6 56 W01 SF - AWT60 - 10TL+ AG + 8T 1200 1 1200 2720
6 56 w02 SF AWT 140 AWT60 37X130X30X3 10TL+ AG + 8T 2475 2 1238 3145
6 56 w02a SF AWT 140 AWT60 37X130X30X3 10TL+ AG + 8T 2475 2 1238 3145
6 56 w02b SF AWT 140 AWT60 37X130X30X3 10TL+ AG + 8T 2500 2 1250 3145
6 56 w02c SF AWT 140 AWT60 37X130X30X3 10TL+ AG + 8T 2475 2 1238 3145
6 56 W03 SF AWT 140 AWT60 37X130X30X3 10TL+ AG + 8T 2475 2 1238 3145
6 56 W03a SF AWT 140 AWT60 37X130X30X3 10TL+ AG + 8T 2500 2 1250 3145
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 1-Feb-2023

Page No.: 54

A OPENING REFERENCE: SF 26

C DESIGN OF MEMBER M1 - AWT 140


Design average pressure, w = 4.40 KN/m2 (Average )
Width of panel = 14288 mm
LOADING
Loading on Member M1 from Panel P1 & P2 = (1/3)x 1.49x 4.4 x (3 - (1.57/2.4)2 ) = 5.9 KN/m
Loading on Member M1 from Panel P3 & P4 = (1/3)x 0.845x 4.4 x 2 = 2.5 KN/m
Point load from T1 = [(1/3) x 1.43x 4.40+ (1/6) x 0.845 x 4.4 x (3 - (0.845/1.43)2 ] x 1.57 5.94 KN (Both Sides)

AWT 140 is reinforced with a steel Insert U Shaped 37x130x37x6

Ixx of Steel Insert U Shaped 37x130x37x6 = 252 cm4 (Refer to annexe)


Young Modulus of Steel, E = 210000 N/mm2
Ixx of AWT140 = 482 cm4 (Refer to annexe)
Young Modulus of Aluminium, E = 70000 N/mm2
Stiffness of AWT 140 = (EI)A = 70000 x 4820000 = 3.374E+11 Nmm2
Stiffness of steel insert = (EI)s = 210000 x 1370000 = 5.292E+11 Nmm2
Total stiffness, (EI)T = (EI)A + (EI) S = 8.666E+11 Nmm2
Fraction of load taken by AWT 140 = (EI)A / (EI)T = 0.39 F

Loading on Member M1 from Panel P1 & P2 = 0.39 x 2.0 = 2.3 KN/m


Loading on Member M1 from Panel P3 & P4 = 0.39 x 2.5 = 1.0 KN/m
Point load from T1 = 0.54 x 2.47 = 2.31 KN (Both Sides)
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 1-Feb-2023

Page No.: 55

LOADING ARRANGEMENT AND RESULTS FROM PROKON

SUMMARY OF RESULTS
Actual deflection, Dact = 12.57 mm
Actual moment, Mact = 3.85 KNm unfactored
Shear Force at extremities, F 12.61 KN unfactored

DESIGN CHECKS
CHECK DEFLECTION
Clear Span of member M1 = 3245 mm
Allowable deflection, Dall = 3245/250 = 12.98 mm < Actual deflection =12.57mm

Since actual deflection < allowable deflection, Deflection OK.

CHECK MOMENT CAPACITY


Ixx = 482 cm4 (refer to annexe)
Young Modulus, E = 70000 N/mm2
Limiting Stress Due to Bending, P0= 110 N/mm2
Material Factor of safety, F = 1.2
Depth to Neutral axis, d 90.00 mm
Moment capacity, M0 = (P0 x Z)/F = 4.91 KNm
Moment at ULS = 1.2 x 4.07 4.61 KN < M0
Therefore, Moment Capacity OK.
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 1-Feb-2023

Page No.: 56

D DESIGN OF MEMBER T1 - AWT 110


DESIGN CHECKS
UDL = (1/3) x 1..43x 4.40 + (1/6) x 0.845 x 4.40x (3 - (0.845/1.43)2 3.45 KN/m
Point Load = 4.10 x 1.57 x 0. 5 = 2.46 KN
CHECK MOMENT
Ixx = 286 cm4 (refer to annexe)
Young Modulus, E = 70000 N/mm2
Limiting Stress Due to Bending, P0= 110 N/mm2
Material Factor of safety, F = 1.2
Depth to Neutral axis, d 81.00 mm
Moment capacity, M0 = (P0 x Z)/F = 3.24 KNm

Clear Span of T1, L = 1429 mm


Moment @ ULS, Mact = 1.2 x wl2 / 8 = 1.06 KNm
Since actual moment < Moment capacity Mo, Moment OK

CHECK DEFLECTION
Actual deflection = 5wL4 / 384 EI = 0.93 mm
Allowable deflection = Span /250 = 5.72 mm
Since actual < allowable deflection, Deflection OK
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 20-Dec-2022

Page No.: 57

E CHECK CONNECTION
CONNECTION OF MEMBER M1 & M2
Maximum Reaction, R1 = 12.6 KN
Design shear force, Fv = 1.2 * 12.6 = 15.1 KN
CONNECTION AT TOP

Use 1 Nos M12 FBN II Fisher Anchor Bolt each of capacity 17.8 KN into 4.5mm THk GMS Bracket

CONNECTION AT BOTTOM

Use 2 Nos M10 FBN II Fisher Anchor Bolt each of capacity 12.0 KN into 4.5mm THk GMS Bracket
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 28-Feb-2022

Page No.: 58

CHECK CONNECTION OF T2 TO M1
Design shear Force , Fv = 1.2 x 3.22 = 3.86 KN
Shear capacity of 4.8mm Self tapping screw = 1.78 KN (FOS = 2) Refer to Annexe
Capacity of 3 Nos. 4.8mm self tapping screw = 5.34 KN
> Fv
Therefore use 3 Nos Self tapping screw into 3mm thick Tight Fit Bracket

CHECK OF FRAME TO CONCRETE


Considering panel P3 7
UDL at vertical edge = 2.90 KN/m
Shear capacity of 4.8 fixation screw = 1.61 KN
No. of screws required per metre = 2 KN

Provide screws at a maximum spacing of 300mm c/c.

Therefore, number of screws per metre = 4


Shear force per screw = 0.73 KN

CHECK BEARING OF SCREW


Thickness of aluminium, t = 1.5 mm
Bearing stress = F/contact area = 0.31 x 4.8x 1.5 = 43.1 N/mm2
< Bearing Strength = 110 N/mm2
Therefore, use a spacing of 300mm c/c to fix perimeter frame to concrete.
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 20-Dec-2022

Page No.: 59

F CHECK GLASS THICKNESS


GLASS THICKNESS OF DOUBLE GLAZED INSULATING UNIT OF EQUAL (SYMMETRIC) OR DIFFERENT (ASYMMETRIC)
As per ASTM E1300-12aε1

Glass composition:10TL + 10AS + 8T


Width, B 1570 mm
Height, A 2400 mm
Design Wind Pressure = 4.5 KN/m2
Non factored load resistance for lite 1, NFL1 = 2.3 KN/m2
Non factored load resistance for lite 2, NFL2 = 1.8 KN/m2
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 20-Dec-2022

Page No.: 60

Glass type factor , GFT1 = 3.60 (Table 2)


Glass type factor, GFT2 = 3.60 (Table 2)
Load Share Factor, LS1 = 1.56 (Table 5)
Load Share Factor, LS2 = 2.80 (Table 5)
Load Resistance, LR1 = NFL1 x GFT1 X LS 1 = 12.92 KN/m2
Load Resistance, LR2 = NFL2 x GFT2 x LS2 = 18.14 KN/m2
Load Resistance of Double Glazed unit = 12.92 KN/m2
> Design Wind Load

Deflection Check
Aspect Ratio = A/B= 1.53
Area of glass = A*B = 3.77 m2
Maximum wind load in single glass LITE 2 = W/LS = 1.61 KN/m2
Load x Area2 22.82 KNm2

Maximum wind load in single glass LITE 1 = W/LS = 2.88 KN/m2 Deflection on Lite 1 =
Load x Area2 40.96 KNm2 18 mm
PROJECT: MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT AT TELFAIR, MOKA
DATE: 20-Dec-2022

Page No.: 61

Deflection on Lite 2 = 22 mm
Allowable deflection = 1570 / 60 = 26 mm
Ratio of deflection limit = 0.84 < 1
Therefore, deflection OK

NOTe: Glass to be structurally glued around perimter frame .

By inspection on the above notes, calculation also for following openins as per table below:

STEEL GLASS TYPE/


ITEM FLOOR VERTICAL HORIZONTAL OVERALL NO OF WIDTH PER HEIGHT
PLOT REF INSERT IN GLASS
NO LEVEL MEMBER MEMBER WIDTH (MM) PANEL PANEL (MM) (MM)
MULLION THICKNESS

1 55 S28 TF AWT 140 AWT 110 37X130X30X6 10TL+ AG + 8T 7650 7 1093 3245

2 55 S28a TF AWT 140 AWT 110 37X130X30X6 10TL+ AG + 8T 7650 7 1093 3245

4 55 w23 TF AWT 140 AWT 110 37X130X30X6 10TL+ AG + 8T 1143 1 1143 3245

5 55 W24 TF AWT 140 AWT 110 37X130X30X6 10TL+ AG + 8T 4415 3 1472 3245

7 55 SF23 TF AWT 140 AWT 110 37X130X30X6 10TL+ AG + 8T 5207 5 1041 3245

8 55 SF24 TF AWT 140 AWT 110 37X130X30X6 10TL+ AG + 8T 5346 5 1069 3245

9 55 SF25 TF AWT 140 AWT 110 37X130X30X6 10TL+ AG + 8T 4580 4 1145 3245

10 55 SF26 TF AWT 140 AWT 110 37X130X30X6 10TL+ AG + 8T 10019 7 1431 3245

11 55 SF27 TF AWT 140 AWT 110 37X130X30X6 10TL+ AG + 8T 6505 6 1084 3245

12 55 SF18 TF AWT 140 AWT 110 37X130X30X6 10TL+ AG + 8T 8806 6 1468 3145

13 55 sf19 TF AWT 140 AWT 110 37X130X30X6 10TL+ AG + 8T 15723 12 1310 3145

14 56 SF19 TF AWT 140 AWT 110 37X130X30X6 10TL+ AG + 8T 15725 12 1310 3245

15 56 W19 TF AWT 140 AWT 110 37X130X30X6 10TL+ AG + 8T 4175 3 1392 3245

16 56 SF21 TF AWT 140 AWT 110 37X130X30X6 10TL+ AG + 8T 4580 4 1145 3245

17 56 SF21A TF AWT 140 AWT 110 37X130X30X6 10TL+ AG + 8T 32226 3 10742 3245

18 56 W21 TF AWT 140 AWT 110 37X130X30X6 10TL+ AG + 8T 1986 2 993 3245

19 56 SF22 TF AWT 140 AWT 110 37X130X30X6 10TL+ AG + 8T 5309 5 1062 3245

20 56 SF22a TF AWT 140 AWT 110 37X130X30X6 10TL+ AG + 8T 3406 3 1135 3245

21 56 w07 TF AWT 140 AWT 110 37X130X30X6 10TL+ AG + 8T 2500 2 1250 3245

22 56 w07b TF AWT 140 AWT 110 37X130X30X6 10TL+ AG + 8T 5000 4 1250 3245

23 56 w07c TF AWT 140 AWT 110 37X130X30X6 10TL+ AG + 8T 5000 4 1250 3245

24 56 w07a TF AWT 140 AWT 110 37X130X30X6 10TL+ AG + 8T 2475 2 1238 3245

25 56 w08 TF AWT 140 AWT 110 37X130X30X6 10TL+ AG + 8T 1200 1 1200 3245

26 56 sf05 TF AWT 140 AWT 110 37X130X30X6 10TL+ AG + 8T 5745 4 1436 3245

27 56 sf06 TF AWT 140 AWT 110 37X130X30X6 10TL+ AG + 8T 6680 6 1113 3245

28 56 sf06a TF AWT 140 AWT 110 37X130X30X6 10TL+ AG + 8T 6665 6 1111 3245

29 56 sf07 TF AWT 140 AWT 110 37X130X30X6 10TL+ AG + 8T 3565 3 1188 3245

30 56 sf08 TF AWT 140 AWT 110 37X130X30X6 10TL+ AG + 8T 6475 6 1079 3245

31 56 sf09 TF AWT 140 AWT 110 37X130X30X6 10TL+ AG + 8T 7650 6 1275 3245

32 56 sf09a TF AWT 140 AWT 110 37X130X30X6 10TL+ AG + 8T 7650 6 1275 3245

33 56 sf09b TF AWT 140 AWT 110 37X130X30X6 10TL+ AG + 8T 7650 6 1275 3245

34 56 SF10 AWT 140 AWT 140 AWT 110 37X130X30X6 10TL+ AG + 8T 7245 7 1035 3245

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