AL/2024/THEORY /SAP 03

03 PHT0000 2022Re 2021-04-20

PHT7383

2024
2024
2024

meh 2 úkdä 30

wod< ld,h ;=<§ lr.; yels jQ m%Yak .Kk

iyNd.S jQ Èkh

ud;r

fuu m%Yak m;%h msgq 16 lska hqla; jk w;r nyqjrK m%Yak 25 lska o jHqy.; rpkd .eg¿
* follska o rpkd .eg¿ follss ka o iukaú ; fõ'
is h¿u m%Yak j,g ms <s ;= re imhka k'
*
* m%Yak m;%fha kshñ; ia:dkfha Tnf.a ku " mdi, iy lKa vdhfï ku i|yka lrkak'

* 1 isg 25 f;la jQ tla tla m%Yakhg ^1& " ^2& " ^3& ^4& iy ^5& hk ms<s;=re j,ska ksjerÈ fyda
jvd;a .e<fmk ms <s ;= r f;da rka k '

nyqj rK i|yd ms< s; = r e m;%h

01. 1 2 3 4 5 14. 1 2 3 4 5 TOTAL =
25
02. 1 2 3 4 5 15. 1 2 3 4 5

03. 1 2 3 4 5 16. 1 2 3 4 5

04. 1 2 3 4 5 17. 1 2 3 4 5 MARKS

05. 1 2 3 4 5 18. 1 2 3 4 5 MCQ
06. 1 2 3 4 5 19. 1 2 3 4 5 SEQ 1
07. 1 2 3 4 5 20. 1 2 3 4 5
SEQ 2
08. 1 2 3 4 5 21. 1 2 3 4 5
EQ 1
09. 1 2 3 4 5 22. 1 2 3 4 5
EQ 2
10. 1 2 3 4 5 23. 1 2 3 4 5

11. 1 2 3 4 5 24. 1 2 3 4 5 TOTAL

12. 1 2 3 4 5 25. 1 2 3 4 5

13. 1 2 3 4 5

ADVANCED LEVEL - PHYSICS - AMITH PUSSELLA -1-

AL/2024/THEORY /SAP 03

1. W0 = F x k1 +1/2 m k2 j, W0 - Yla;sh o" F - n,h o" m - ialkaOh o jkúg"

k2
ys udk jkafka"
k1

(1) ML-1 (2) L2 M-1 (3) LT-2 (4) MLT-1 (5) LT-3

2. WIaK;ajudkfhka ,nd.;a ñkqula ol=Kqmi rEmfha olajd we;' tu

ñkq u i|yd lsh fjk w.h wúks Ya Ñ;;djh iu`. i|yka l<úg
,efnkafka"
(1) 28 0C ± 0.5 0C (2) 28 0C ± 0.5 0C
(3) 28.5 0C ± 0.1 0C (4) 28 0C ± 1.0 0C
(5) 28.5 0C ± 0.25 0C

3. fujeks yevhl fmkajd we;s l ñkqu uek.; yels WmlrKh iy

WmlrK fldgi úh yelafla"
(1) ógr fldaÿj
(2) uhsfl%daógr bial=remamq wdudkh
(3) jZkshr le,smrfha wNHka;r ykq
(4) jZkshr le,smrfha ndysr ykq
(5) jZkshr le,smrfha .eUqr uksk l+r

4. tlu ia:dkhlska mgka f.k tlu ÈYdjlg .uka lrk x jia;=fõ m%fõ.-ld, m%ia;drh ABCD u.ska o" y jia;=fõ
m%fõ.-ld, m%ia;drh OBECF u.ska o ksrEmKh lrhs' tajd kej; tlg oel.; yels jkafka"

(1) t0 § h' (2) 2 t0 § h' (3) 3 t0 § h'

(4) 4 t0 § h' (5) lsisúgl fkdfõ'

ADVANCED LEVEL - PHYSICS - AMITH PUSSELLA -2-

AL/2024/THEORY /SAP 03

5. iqug ;,hla u; ;nd we;s x jia;=j u; fhdok n,h (F) fo.=K l<úg"
(A) x ys m%fõ.h fo.=K fõ'
(B) x ys ;ajrKh fo.=K fõ'
x
(C) x ys f¾Çh .uH;djh fo.=K fõ'
fïjd w;=ßka i;H jkafka"
(1) A muKs' (2) B muKs'
(3) A yd B muKs' (4) A yd C muKs'
(5) B yd C muKs'

6. laIu;djh SI uQ,sl tall j,ska m%ldY l<úg ,efnkafka"

(1) kg ms-2 (2) kg m2s-3 (3) kg-1 ms-2 (4) kg m2s-2 (5) kg-1m2 s-2

7. kef.kysrg we;s 3 N n,hla iu`. W;=rg we;s 4 N n,hla tl;= l<úg tu n, tl;=fõ úYd,;ajh X fõ' oeka
kef.kysrg we;s 3 N n,hlska W;=rg we;s 4 N n,h wvq l<úg ,efnk ;ks n,fha úYd,;ajh Y fõ'

X
iudk jkafka"
Y

1 1
(1) 1 (2) (3) 2 (4) 2 (5)
2 2

8. ;ks ;sria F n,hla iqug ;,hl ;nd we;s jia;= folska x jia;=j u; we;s lrhs' fï iïnkaOj my; lr we;s m%ldY
i,ld n,kak'
(A) x yd y f.a ;ajrK tl iudk fõ'
(B) x u.ska y g fok n,h F g jvd wvqfõ'
(C) y u.ska x g fok n,h F g iudk fõ'
fïjd w;=ßka i;H jkafka"
(1) A muKs' (2) B muKs'
(3) A yd B muKs' (4) ish,a,u fõ'
(5) ish,a,u fkdfõ'

9. O jia;=j u; úYd,;ajfhka iudk jQ tal ;, n, yhla rEmfha

mßÈ l%shd lrhs' tu n, ish,af,a iïm%hqla; n,fha úYd,;ajh iy
ÈYdj o, jYfhka"

(1) (2) (3)

(4) (5)

ADVANCED LEVEL - PHYSICS - AMITH PUSSELLA -3-

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10. jia;=jl m%fõ.-ld, m%ia;drh ol=Kq mi mßÈ úh' tu jia;=fõ

úia:dmk-ld, m%ia;drfha o, yevh jkafka"

11. ialkaOh 0.2 kg jk fmd,a f.ähla Bg my<ska we;s ;sriaj ;Èka we§ mj;sk oe,la u;g 10 ms-1 l fõ.fhka m;s;
ù 8 ms-1 fõ.fhka wdmiaig p,kh ùug mgka .kshs' oe, u; fmd,a f.äh .eà meje;s ld,h 20 ms kï
fmd,af.äh u; we;s jQ uOHhl n,h jkafka"
(1) 360 N (2) 180 N (3) 200 N (4) 20 N (5) 18 N

12. fïih fl<jr isg A fnda,h ;sriaj m%lafIamKh l<úg th

;;amr foll § fmd<jg jefgk w;r fïih mduq, X isg th
R = 20 m ÿrlg m;s; fõ' B kï ;j;a fnda,hl ialkaOh A ys
ialkaOh fuka wvla jk w;r th o ;sriaj úis l<úg fmd<jg
jefgk ;sria ÿr R = 30 m úh'
(A) B fnda,h fmd<jg jeàug .;jk ld,h ;;amr fïih
follg jvd jeä fõ'
(B) fnda, foflys u fmd<j u; m;s; isria m%fõ.fhka
tlu fõ'
X
(C) fmd<j u;g m;s; ùug fmr A yd B f.a iïm%hqla;
m%fõ.fha úYd,;ajh tlu fõ'
fïjd w;=ßka i;H jkafka"
(1) A yd B muKs' (2) B muKs' (3) C muKs'
(4) A , B yd C ish,a,u fõ' (5) ish,a,u wi;H fõ'

ADVANCED LEVEL - PHYSICS - AMITH PUSSELLA -4-

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13. m1 ialkaOhla iqug ;,hla u; ;nd ;,hg iudka;r jia;=j u; T1 n, folla  wdk;shlska wÈkq ,efí' ta
fudfydf;a tys ;ajrKh a1 fõ' T2 kï n, follska wdk;shla we;sj tu ialkaOh wÈk úg o wdrïNl ;ajrKh a1
úh'
(A) T1 < T2 kï  fõ'
(B) T1 < T2 kï  fõ'
(C) T1 cos = T2 cos 2 fõ'
x
fïjd w;=ßka i;H jkafka"
(1) A muKs' (2) B muKs'
(3) B yd C muKs' (4) ish,a,u fõ'
(5) ish,a,u fkdfõ'

14. mÍlaIKd.drfha we;s ñkqï WmlrK myla my; oelafõ'

A :- ógr fldaÿj ^l=vdu ñkqu 1.0 mm&
B :- jZkshr le,smrh ^l=vdu ñkqu 0.05 mm&
C :- uhsfl%daógr bial=remamq wdudkh ^l=vdu ñkqu 0.01 mm&
D :- f.da,udkh ^l=vdu ñkqu 0.01 mm& riÈh
E :- p, wkaùlaIh ^l=vdu ñkqu 0.01 mm&
flaYsl nghla ;=< isr ù we;s riÈh lf|ys Wi jeä ksrjoH;djhlska uek.; yels
WmlrKh jkafka"

(1) A (2) B (3) C

(4) D (5) E

15. W Ndrhla ;ka;= ;=kla wdOdrfhka iu;=,s;j we;' fuu ;ka;=j,

wd;;Ska T1 , T2 yd T3 úh' tajd w;r ksjerÈ iïnkaOh f;darkak'
(1) T1 úYd,u wd;;sh fõ'
(2) T2 l=vdu wd;;sh fõ'
(3) T3 úYd,u wd;;sh fõ'
(4) T1 < T2 < T3
(5) T2 < T1 < T3

16. r¿ wdk; ;,hla u; W nr jia;=jla ;nd iSrefjka uqodyßk ,§'

th ;,h Èf.a my<g ,siaid fkdths kï o" ;,h ;sri iu. orK
wdk;sh 300 ls' ;,h yd jia;=j w;r iaÓ;sl >¾IK ix.=Klh jk
S ys"

1 3 3
(1) S  (2) S < (3) S =
3 2 2

3 1
(4) S > (5) S 
2 3

ADVANCED LEVEL - PHYSICS - AMITH PUSSELLA -5-

AL/2024/THEORY /SAP 03

17. A yd B wxY= folla hï fudfyd;l V fõ. j,ska jD;a; m:hl ^m:fha flakaøh&
fomig p,kh fõ' A f.a m%fõ.fhka" B f.a m%fõ.h wvq l< úg
,efnk m%fõ.fha úYd,;ajh yd ÈYdj jkafka" ^XY ;sriaj msyg
s hs'&

V
60 0
60 0
V V

(1) (2) (3)

V V

(4) (5)

18. X ÿïßh ksYap,;djfha isg 2 a taldldr ;ajrKfhka .uka lrhs' Y ÿïßh Bg iudka;r u`.l ksYap,;djfha isg a
taldldr ;ajrKfhka .uka lrhs' ÿïßh folu tljr .uka wdrïN lrhs kï o" X g hï ÿrla bÈßfhka Y ys wdrïNl
ia:dkh fõ' X ÿïßh" Y ÿïßfha wdrïNl msysàug tk fudfydf;a ÿïß foflau m%fõ. iudk fõ kï ta olajd ÿïß
foflys m%fõ.-ld, m%ia;dr yevhka jkafka"

19. wdia;rhla u; úYd,;ajh 1 N jQ n, myla l%shd lrk úg O jgd

iïm%hqla; >Q¾Kfha úYd,;ajh jkafka"

(1) 2 Nm (2) 1.2 Nm

(3) 0.8 Nm (4) 0 Nm

(5) 3.2 Nm

ADVANCED LEVEL - PHYSICS - AMITH PUSSELLA -6-

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20. A yd B ialkaO folla iqug ;,hl ;nd tajd u; ;sriaj F

n,h fhdoñka ;ajrKhka a fidhdf.k m%ia;dr.; l<úg
rEmfha mßÈ ,eìKs'

mA
w.h jkafka"
mB

1 3 2
(1) (2) (3)
3 1 3

3 3
(4) (5)
2 4

21. jia;=jla ksYap,;djfha isg taldldr ;ajrKhlska f¾Çh u`.l .uka lrhs' ;ajrKh 1 ms-2 kï"

th miajk ;;amrh ;=< .sh ÿr

w;r wkqmd;h jkafka"
th kj jk ;;amrh ;=< .sh ÿr

5 7 9 9 11
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
9 13 15 17 19

22. ieye,a¨ ÿkq ;rdÈhla ieye,a¨ ;ka;= j,ska my; rEmj, oelafjk wdldrhg ialkaO t,ajd ;nd tajd iSrefjka
uqodyßk ,§' lmams iqug jk w;r wdk; ;,h o iqug fõ'

5.0 kg 5.0 kg
5.0 kg
(a) (b)

5.0 kg

5.0 kg 5.0 kg
(c) (d)

ÿkq ;rdÈj, mdGdxlhka wdfrdayK ms<sfj<g ,shQúg ,efnkafka"

(1) a = 0 < d < b < c (2) a = 0 < c < b < d

(3) a = b < d < c (4) a = c = 0 < b < d

(5) d < a = b < c

ADVANCED LEVEL - PHYSICS - AMITH PUSSELLA -7-

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23. 100 m Odjk ;r`.hl § fjä,a, ksl=;a ù ;;amr 0.3 s lg miq 6 ms-1 fõ.fhka ;r`.h wdrïN lr iq¿ fõ,djla
;ajrKh ù ,nd.;a fõ.fhkau wjidkhg ógr lsym s hla ;nd wjidkh olajd ;ajrKhlska .uka lrk Odjlfhl=f.a
p,s;h i|yd úia:dmk ld, (S - t) m%ia;drfha o, yevh jkafka"

(1) (2)

(3) (4)

(5)

ADVANCED LEVEL - PHYSICS - AMITH PUSSELLA -8-

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24. 2.0 m È. taldldr oKavl ialkaOh 10.0 kg fõ' th fofl<jßka

;ka;= follska t,ajd 5.0 kg ialkaOhla rEmfha mßÈ ;nd we;súg o
oKav ;sria kï tla tla ;ka;=fõ wd;;Ska fudkjdo@
(1) TA = 100 N ; TB = 50 N
(2) TA = 50 N ; TB = 100 N
(3) TA = 87.5 N ; TB = 87.5 N
(4) TA = 87.5 N ; TB = 62.5 N
(5) TA = 62.5 N ; TB = 87.5 N

25. A f,dßh taldldr fõ.fhka bÈßhg hk wjia:djl iSrefjka tys

msgqmi ;Ügqj u;g B fmÜáhla w;yßkq ,efí' t0 ld,hlg miq B
fmÜáh f,dßfha fõ.h wh;a lr .kshs' ld,h t iu. fmÜáh u; A
>¾IK n,h (F) fjkiajk m%ia;drh jkafka" ^p,s;h mqrdjgu
f,dßh m%fõ.h tlu w.hl mj;ajd .kshs'&

(1) (2) (3)

(4) (5)

ADVANCED LEVEL - PHYSICS - AMITH PUSSELLA -9-

AL/2024/THEORY /SAP 03

A fldgi - jHqy.; rpkd

(g = 10 N kg-1)

fuu
1. uhsfl%daógr bial=remamq wdudkfhys m%Odk mßudKh fyj;a f¾Çh mßudKfhys 1/2 mm fldgia ;srfha
we;s w;r bial=remamqfõ wka;rd,h 1/2 mm la fõ' jD;a;dldr mßudKh fyj;a Èod, mßudKfha lsisjla
fkd ,shkak
fldgia 50 la we;'

Èod, ysi

Èod,h

(a) (i) by; rEmfha olajd we;s A yd B fldgfiys kï fudkjdo@

A :- ------------------------------------------ B :- ----------------------------------------

(ii) fuu WmlrKfha l=vdu ñkqu fldmuKo@

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(iii) mßudK u.ska fuu wjia:dfõ § lshfjk mdGdxlh l=ula o@

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(iv) by; mdGdxlh .ekSug fmr A yd B fldgia fol

iam¾Yj we;súg mßudKj, msyà
s u ol=Kmq i rEmfha
mßÈ úh' ta wkqj fuu WmlrKfha uQ,dxl fodaIfha
úYd,;ajh fldmuKo@

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(v) ta wkqj ,ndf.k ;snQ ñkqfï ksjerÈ w.h l=ula

o@

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(b) jZkshr le,smrhl m%Odk mßudKfha 1.0 mm fldgia we;s w;r tjeks fldgia 9 la jZkshr fldgia
10 la iu`. iumd; fõ' ^tal f¾Çh fõ'&

(i) tu WmlrKfha l=vdu ñkqu fldmuKo@

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ADVANCED LEVEL - PHYSICS - AMITH PUSSELLA - 10 -

AL/2024/THEORY /SAP 03

fuu
(ii) jZkshr le,smrfha uQ,dxl fodaIhla fkdue;' by; uhsfl%daógr bial=remamq wdudkfhka ,nd.;a ;srfha
lsisjla
ñkqu jZkshr le,smrfhka uekafka kï ,ndfok w.h l=ula o@ fkd ,shkak

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(iii) Tn by; fldgia j,g imhk ,o ms<s;=re o Wmfhda.S lr .ksñka tu ñkqu uhsfl%daógr bial=remamq
wdudkh u.ska jeä ksrjoH;djhlska hq;=j uek .; yels nj úia;rd;aulj myod fokak'

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(c) fmkajd we;s jia;=fõ >klu jeä fldgia j, úIalïNh

D " >klu wvq fldgfia úIalïNh D0 o tu fldgia j,
È.j,a h yd h0 ^rEmfha olajd we;s& o fõ' fuu ñkqï uek
.ekSu i|yd by; WmlrK folska jvd;a u iqÿiq WmlrKh
l=ula o hkak i|yka lrkak' uhsfl%daógrfha A yd B
fldgiaj, úIalïNhg jvd h0 úYd, nj o" D yd D0 1 cm
lg jvd l=vd nj o i,lkak'

D :- -----------------------------------------------

D0 :- -----------------------------------------------

h :- -----------------------------------------------

h0 :- -----------------------------------------------

(d) by; ñkqï weiqfrka tu jia;=fõ uq¿ ndysr mDIaÀl j¾.M,h m%ldY lrkak'

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ADVANCED LEVEL - PHYSICS - AMITH PUSSELLA - 11 -

AL/2024/THEORY /SAP 03

fuu
2. rEmfha fmkajd we;s mßÈ X ñksfil= úiska B ,S fmÜáhlg .eg .id we;s R ;sria ,Kqjla u.ska r¿ ;srfha
lsisjla
;sria mDIaGhla Èf.a fmÜáh wÈkq ,nhs' fkd ,shkak

FBR
FRB X

FRX #- ñksid úiska ,Kqj u; fhdok n,h

FRB #- fmÜáh u.ska ,Kqj u; fhdok n,h

FBR #- ,Kqj u.ska fmÜáh u; fhdok n,h

F #- fmÜáh u; l%shd lrk >¾IK n,h

fuu fmÜáh yd mDIaGh w;r iaÓ;sl >¾IK ix.=Klh S = 0.4 o" pd,l >¾IK ix.=Klh
K = 0.3 la o" fmÜáfha ialkaOh 50 kg o fõ'

(a) (i) fmÜáh yd mDIaGh w;r iSudldÍ iaÓ;sl >¾IK n,h fsmax fldmuKo@

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(ii) fmÜáh yd mDIaGh w;r pd,l ^.;sl& >¾IK n,h fk fldmuKo@

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(b) ,Kqj ieye,a¨ jk w;r ñksid úiska ,Kqj u; n,h FRX w.h ld,h (t) iu`. m%ia;drfha mßÈ
úp,kh lrkq ,nkafka hehs i,lkak'

FRX/N

ADVANCED LEVEL - PHYSICS - AMITH PUSSELLA - 12 -

AL/2024/THEORY /SAP 03

fuu
(i) ld,h t iu`. FBR yd F n,hka úp,kh jk m%ia;drfha o, yevh w¢kak' ;srfha
lsisjla
fkd ,shkak

FBR F

(ii) FRX = 250 N jkúg fmÜáfha ;ajrKh fldmuKo@

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(c) (i) ,Kqjg o 1 kg ialkaOhla ;snqfka kï o ñksid úiska ,Kqjg fok n,h FRX = 250 N jk wjia:dfõ
§ ,Kqj ;sriaj msysáfha hehs Wml,amkh lrñka fmÜáfha ;ajrKh .Kkh lrkak'

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(ii) tu wjia:dfõ § ,Kqj u.ska fmÜáhg fok n,h FBR o .Kkh lrkak'

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ADVANCED LEVEL - PHYSICS - AMITH PUSSELLA - 13 -

AL/2024/THEORY /SAP 03

B fldgi - rpkd

1. A kï ia:dkfhka t = 0 § B wxY=j ;sria iu`. 

fldaKhla wdk;j U fõ.fhka by<g m%lf a IamKh
lrkq ,efí'

(a) (i) B ys wdrïNl ;sria m%fõ.h fldmuKo@

(ii) B ys wdrïNl isria m%fõ.h fldmuKo@

(b) (a) (i) ys§ ,enqKq ms<s;=r 40 ms-1 o" (a) (ii) ys§ ,enqKq ms<s;=r 50 ms-1 hehs i,lñka my; fldgia j,g
ms<s;=re imhkak'

(i) th Wmßu isria Wig hEug .;jk ld,h fldmuKo@

(ii) t = 3 s § yd t = 7 s § tu B wxY=j my; rEmfha mßÈ iudk isria Wil msysgk nj fmkajd fokak' ^tu msysàï
fol C yd D f,i i,lkak'&

(iii) AC È. yd AD È. ,nd.kak' ^ms<s;=r j¾. uQ, ixfla;h iu. ,sùu m%udKj;a fõ'&

(iv) AC ;sri iu. idokq ,nk fldaKh o" AD ;sri iu. idokq ,nk fldaKh o jkúg tu fldaKj, tan
w.hka ,nd.kak'

(c) c, mDIaG j,g by<ska w;=ßls,j

s , t,a,S isák l=vd lDóka
t,a, lr c, myrla úo lDóka c,h u;g m;s; lrf.k
wdydrhg .kakd u;aiH úfYaIh (Archerfish) f,i
y÷kajkq ,nkjd' rEmfha olajd we;af;a ud¿jd lDñhd
olsk úg lDñhd yd ud¿jdf.a lg tl t,af,a hd lrk
f¾Ldj d È.la o tu f¾Ldj yd c, mDIaGh w;r fldaKh
jk wjia:djls'

úÈkq ,nk c, myr m%laIsma;hla f,i f.dia Wmßu

Wfiys§ lDñhdg jefokafka hehs i,lñka d = 2 2 m o"
= 450 jkafka kï"

(i) m%laIsma;fha Wmßu isria Wi fldmuKo@

(ii) tu c, myr Wmßu isria Wig hk ld,h ;=< tys ;sria

úia:dmkh fldmuKo@

(iii) c, myf¾ wdrïNl isria m%fõ.h U1 kï" U1 = 40 ms-1 nj fmkajkak'

(iv) c, myf¾ wdrïNl ;sria m%fõ.h U2 kï" U2 = 10 ms-1 nj fmkajkak'

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AL/2024/THEORY /SAP 03

2. jia;=jl ienE nr W = mg fõ' m ialkaOh jk w;r g hkq .=re;ajdl¾IK ;ajrKhhs' tkï wod< jia;=j
u; fmd<fjka we;s lrk wdl¾IK n,h ksid jia;=fõ ;ajrKhhs' fuu ;ajrKh fmd<j u; § 10 ms-2 jk
w;r fmd<fõ isg by<g we;s Wi iu. wvqfõ' tfy;a wm i,lk 500 m , 1000 m jeks Wij,a i|yd tu
w.h 10 ms-2 ysu mj;skafka hehs ie,lsh yel' ta wkqj jia;=jl ienE nr fmd<j uÜgfï isg tjeks Wila
olajd ksh;j we;ehs ie,fla'

hï jia;=jla ;ka;=jla fyda ÿkakla u.ska t,ajd ;ndf.k bkakd úgl fyda tu jia;=fõ hï ;sria mDIaGhla
u; ;ndf.k we;s wjia:d j,§ ;ka;=j fyda ÿkak u.ska jia;=j u; we;slrkq ,nk wd;;shg wkqrEm n,h
fyda mDIaG u.ska jia;=j u; we;s lrkq ,nk wNs,ïn m%;sl%shdjg wkqrEm n,h tu jia;=fõ oDIH nr f,i
ye¢kafõ'

úúO jia;+kaf.a ialkaOh uekSu i|yd Ndú;d lrkq ,nk ÿkq ;rdÈ iy iïmSvl ;=,dj, igyka jk
ialkaOh jkafka ÿkq ;rdÈ ÿkafka wd;;shg fyda iïmSvl ;=,d ;eáh u; we;sjk wNs,ïn m%;sl%shdjkag
wkqrEmj ±lafjk ialkaO w.hka fõ' tkï jia;=fõ oDIH nrg wod< ialkaO w.hka fõ' tuksid W;af;da,l
;=<È tjeks ;=,d u.ska ialkaOh uekSfï § iuyr wjia:d j,§ ÿkq ;rdÈ mdGdxlh fyda iïmSvl ;=,dj,
mdGdxlh .Kkh lsÍfï § wod< jia;=j u; muKla n, ,l=Kq lr Bg ksõgka kshu fh§fuka T fyda R
fidhdf.k g j,ska fn§fuka ;=,dj, mdGdxl ,nd.; yel'

(a) W;af;da,lhla ;=< iïmSvl ;=,d ;eáh u; jia;=jla ;nd we;ehs i,lkak' W;af;da,lh ksYap,j we;s
wjia:dj yer th p,kh jk fjkia wjia:d foll § ;=,d mdGdxlh ienE ialkaOhg iudk jk p,s;
wjia:d folla i|yka lrkak'

(b) iïmSvl ;=,d ;eáh u; 2.0 kg ialkaOhla ;nd we;' tu W;af;da,lh my; mßÈ p,kh jkúg iïmSvl
;=,dfõ igyka jk ialkaOh fidhkak'

(i) 2 ms-2 l taldldr ;ajrKfhka by<g

(iii) 2 ms-2 l taldldr ukaokhlska by<g

(c) iïmSvl ;=,d ;eáh u; m (kg) ialkaOhla ;nd th by<g 0.2 ms-2 l taldldr ;ajrKfhka p,kh lrk
úg ;=,dfõ igyka jk w.h 4.08 kg o tu W;af;da,lh a ms-2 l taldldr ;ajrKfhka my<g tkúg
;=,dfõ igyka jk mdGdxlh 3.6 kg fõ' m ialkaOfha ienE w.h yd th my<g tk a ;ajrKh fldmuKo@

(d) ialkaOh 50.0 kg jk wfhla jy<la u; isg ìug mkskq ,nhs' tys§ fmd<j fj; tk w;r;=r § Tyqf.a ienE
nr iy oDIH nr fldmuK fõo@

(e) (i) my; (1) rEmfha ±lafjk mßÈ ialkaOh 40 kg jk <ufhla wp, lmamshla jgd hk ;ka;=jlska wfkla
fl<jr we;s 2 kg (P) ialkaOhla iu;=,s;j ;ndf.k we;af;a Tyq iïmSvl ;=,d ;eáhla u; wp,j isà
kï ;=,d ;eáfha igyka jk mdGdxlh fidhkak'

ueÈßfha ialkaOh 20 kg
(1) (2) (3)

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AL/2024/THEORY /SAP 03

(ii) (2) rEmfha mßÈ ieye,a¨ ÿkq ;rdÈhla fl<jrg by; <uhd n,hla fhdod ÿkq ;rdÈh u; P ialkaOfha ienE
w.h igyka lr.kq ,nhs kï <uhd úiska fhÈh hq;= n,fha úYd,;ajh iy ÈYdj l=ula o@

(iii) (3) rEmfha mßÈ <uhd ;ka;=j u; F0 n,hla fh§fuka iïmSvl ;=,dfõ Tyqf.a ienE ialkaOh igyka
lr.kq ,nhs' tu F0 ys úYd,;ajh .Kkh lrkak' ^ueÈßfha ialkaOh 20 kg&

ADVANCED LEVEL - PHYSICS - AMITH PUSSELLA - 16 -