You are on page 1of 31

CÂU HỎI ÔN TẬP HỌC PHẦN ĐỘNG CƠ TURBINE KHÍ 2

Chương 1: Hệ thống khí. A. Via air from the H.P turbine.


B. Via air from the L.P turbine.
Câu 1: Engine anti-ice is taken from the
C. Through a pressure regulating shut-off valve
A. Turbine. B. H.P compressor.
(P.R.S.O.V).
C. LP compressor. D. Noise of inlet.
D. Through a pressure relief system.
Câu 2: In an axial flow turbine engine, compressor
Câu 9: Inlet for cooling air for the first stage
bleed air is sometimes used to aid in cooling the.
turbine blades is fed via the.
A. Inlet guide vanes.
A. Blade root.
B. Turbine, vanes, blades, and bearings.
B. Blade holes
C. Fuel.
C. Grill holes.
D. Oil.
D. Leading edge of the blade.
Câu 3: If air is taken from the compressor for air
Câu 10: Air bleed for an anti-ice system is:
conditioning or anti-icing.
A. Tapped directly off the compressor.
A. Thrust will increase EGT will increase.
B. Tapped directly off the Turbine.
B. Thrust will decrease EGT will increase.
C. Thrust will decrease EGT will decrease. C. Sent through a pressure regulator.
D. Sent through the air conditioning.
D. Thrust will increase EGT will decrease.
Câu 11: With bleed valves open for anti-ice.
Câu 4: Turbine case cooling utilizes.
A. thrust is unaffected.
A. LP compressor air.
B. Thrust decreases, fuel consumption decreases.
B. Fan air
C. thrust decreases, fuel consumption increases.
C. H.P compressor air.
D. thrust increase, fuel consumption increases.
D. All of above
Câu 12: The hot air for the anti-icing system is
Câu 5: Air for anti-icing is taken from the.
usually taken from:
A. Accessory Gearbox.
A. The low-pressure compressor stages.
B. LP compressor.
B. The high-pressure compressor stages.
C. H.P compressor.
D. Fan. C. The low-pressure turbine stages.
D. The high-pressure turbine stages.
Câu 6: As air is bled off the engine, EGT will.
Câu 13: The hot air system provides surface
A. Remain constant. B. Change.
heating of
C. Increase. D. Decrease.
A. The engine where ice is likely to form.
B. The engine powerplant where ice is likely to
Câu 7: The heat absorbed by internal components form.
can be detrimental to thrust and is prevented by C. The engine and/or powerplant where ice is
A. Reducing fuel flow to reduce internal likely to form.
temperature. D. The engine or powerplant where ice is likely to
B. Reducing fuel flow to increase internal form.
temperature.
C. Bleeding air off the compressor to heat the
Câu 14: The pressure regulating valves are
components.
electrically actuated by:
D. Bleeding air off the compressor to cool the
A. Manual selection.
components.
B. Automatically by signals from the aircraft ice
detection system.
Câu 8: On a gas turbine engine, thermal wing de- C. Manual selection, or automatically by signals
icing system derives air. from the aircraft ice detection system.

Trang 1 / 31
D. Manual selection and automatically by signals provide relight facilities up to 55,000 ft.
from the aircraft ice detection system.
Câu 22: In the H.E.I.U. the choke.
Câu 15: The engine internal air system has several A. Prolongs the life of the plug.
important functions for the engine including: B. Protects the unit from excessive high voltages.
A. Cooling, thrusting, controling and anti-icing. C. Protects the unit from excessive low voltages.
B. Cooling, Sealing, controling and anti-icing. D. Prolongs the discharge.
C. Heating, Sealing, controling and anti-icing.
D. Heating, cruising, controling and anti-icing. Câu 23: In an electrical starting system, the slow
start resistor is short circuited by the.
Câu 16: How many percent the primary airflow A. Centrifugal Switch. B. Time switch.
through a turbine engine that is used to support C. Overspeed switch. D. Delay switch.
combustion.
A. 20% B. 25% Câu 24: The advantage of an air starter system is.
C. 30% D. 35% A. It provides a more rapid start.
B. It provides a more reliability start.
Câu 17: The coolest point within a gas turbine C. There is no risk of engine fire during starting.
engine is at the D. It is light, simple and economical.
A. Air intake
B. Compressor inlet Câu 25: An advantage of a gas turbine starter is.
C. Compressor outlet A. It provide high voltage for low weight.
D. Burner chamber inlet B. It provide high power for low weight.
C. It uses a low volatile fuel.
Câu 18: The hottest point within a gas turbine D. It does not require external connections.
engine is in the
A. Outlet of compressors Câu 26: If the engine fails to light-up, the starter
B. Burning chamber. cycle is canceled by.
C. Turbine section. A. A centrifugal switch.
D. Exhauls Pipe B. A protection switch
C. A low pressure relay.
Câu 19: Cooling air passing through porous high D. A time switches.
temperature material is known as
A. Natural cooling Câu 27: For starting the engine, the H.P cock
B. Transpirational cooling. should be initially.
C. Exchanger cooling A. In a position which depends on the fuel
D. Radiant cooling system.
B. In a position which depends on the Air system.
Câu 20: What may be used to reduce the C. Closed.
temperature of the structure in the vicinity of the D. Open.
exhaust duct?
A. Composite blanket B. Alumium plate Câu 28: On light up, the gas temperature will.
C. Insulation blanket D. Steel plate A. Rise slowly.
B. Rise rapidly, then fall as RPM increases to
Chương 2: Hệ thống khởi động và đánh lửa idle.
Câu 21: In the H.E.I.U. the discharge resistors. C. Rise rapidly.
A. Allows the capacitors to discharge when the D. Rise normal.
unit is switched off.
B. Allows the capacitors to discharge when the Câu 29: Self sustaining RPM means that.
unit is switched on. A. The engine can accelerate to full power in
C. Protects the unit from excessive voltages. under 5 seconds.
D. Allows sufficient voltage to be stored to B. The engine can accelerate to full power in
short time.

Trang 2 / 31
C. The engine will run independently of external A. A capacitor.
help. B. A contact circuit breaker.
D. There is sufficient power for ground C. The AC busbar.
maneuvering. D. A Resistor

Câu 30: A 'hot start' with excessive temperatures Câu 38: Self sustaining speed is.
may be caused by. A. V1 speed.
A. Wrong grade of fuel. B. The RPM at which the engine continues
B. Throttle partly open. without external assistance.
C. Throttle full open. C. The RPM at which the engine continues with
D. High electrical power supply. external assistance.
D. Take off velocity.
Câu 31: A dry motoring cycle would be required
to. Câu 39: During normal running conditions.
A. Clear the engine after a wet start. A. Combustion is intermittently supported by
B. Check engine run up time. ignition.
C. Check the operation of the igniters. B. Combustion is self supporting.
D. Check engine run down time. C. Combustion is supported by ignition.
D. Combustion is continuously supported by
Câu 32: What type of turbine blade is most ignition.
commonly used in air starter motors?
A. Reaction. B. Impulse-reaction. Câu 40: High energy ignition is required because of
C. Impulse. D. Ducts turbine blades the.
A. High flash point of the fuel.
Câu 33: Ignitor plugs are cleaned by. B. Absorbed moisture content.
A. Light sand blasting. C. Normal flash point of the fuel.
B. Compressed air and brushing lightly with soft D. Low flash point of the fuel.
brush.
C. Steel wool. Câu 41: The rate of discharge of a H.E.I.U. is.
D. Brushing lightly A. 60 - 100 per second.
B. 60 - 100 per minute.
Câu 34: An H.E.I.U works by. C. 2 discharges per revolution.
A. A discharging capacitor. D. 4 discharges per revolution.
B. AC busbar.
C. A contact breaker. Câu 42: Why do turbine engine ignition systems
D. A discharger require high energy?
A. Because the applied voltage is much greater.
Câu 35: When is ignition used? B. To ignite the fuel under conditions of low
A. For start up altitude and high temperatures.
B. For relight and start up. C. To ignite the fuel under conditions of high
C. For continuous relight. altitude and low temperatures.
D. At high altitudes. D. To ignite the fuel under conditions of high
altitude and high temperatures.
Câu 36: An ignitor plug for a large gas turbine
takes the form of a. Câu 43: The type of ignition system used on most
A. Glow' plug. turbine aircraft engines is.
B. Sparking plug. A. Low tension.
C. Surface discharge plug. B. Capacitor discharge.
D. Air Gap C. Resister discharge
D. High resistance.
Câu 37: The spark in the High Energy igniter is
supplied by.

Trang 3 / 31
Câu 44: A safety feature usually employed in C. Axial-flow compressor.
pneumatic starters that is used to prevent the starter D. Double entry centrifugal outward flow and
from reaching burst speed if inlet air does not axial-flow turbines.
terminate on schedule is the.
A. Drive shaft shear point. Câu 50: A clicking sound heard at engine coast-
B. Stator nozzle design that chokes airflow down in a pneumatic starter incorporating a sprag
C. Stator nozzle design that chokes airflow and clutch ratchet assembly is an indication of.
stabilizes turbine wheel speed. A. Gear tooth and pawl damage.
D. Spring coupling release. B. Gear tooth or pawl damage.
C. One or more broken pawl springs.
Câu 45: A safety feature usually employed in D. The pawls re-contacting and riding on the
pneumatic starters that is used if the clutch does not ratchet gear.
release from the engine drive at the proper time
during start is the. Câu 51: The primary advantage of pneumatic (air
A. Spring coupling release. turbine) starters over comparable electric starters
B. Drive shaft shear point. for turbine engines is.
C. Clutch cutout A. High power-to-weight ratio.
D. Flyweight cutout switch. B. Low power-to-weight ratio.
C. A decreased fire hazard.
Câu 46: Airflow to the pneumatic starter from a D. Reduction gearing not required.
ground unit is normally prevented from causing
starter overspeed during engine start by. Câu 52: The purpose of an under current relay in a
A. A preset timed cutoff of the airflow at the starter-generator system is to:
source. A. Keep current flow to the starter-generator
B. Stator nozzle design that chokes airflow under the circuit capacity maximum.
C. Stator nozzle design that chokes airflow and B. Disconnect power from the starter-generator.
stabilizes turbine wheel speed. C. Disconnect power from the starter-generator
D. Activation of a flyweight cutout switch. and ignition when sufficient engine speed is
reached.
Câu 47: Air turbine starters are generally designed D. Provide a backup for the starter relay.
so that reduction gear distress or damage may be
detected by. Câu 53: How does the ignition system of a gas
A. Inspection of a magnetic pickup turbine engine differ from that of a reciprocating
B. Inspection of a magnetic chip detector. engine?
C. Characteristic sounds from the starter A. Magneto to engine timing is not critical.
assembly during engine start. B. One igniter plug is used in each combustion
D. Breakage of a shear section on the starter drive chamber.
shaft. C. A high energy spark is required for ignition.
D. A low energy spark is required for ignition.
Câu 48: Inspection of pneumatic starters by
maintenance technicians usually includes checking Câu 54: In a gas turbine engine D.C capacitor
the. discharge ignition system, where are the high
A. Stator and rotor blades for FOD. voltage pulses formed?
B. Magnetic drain plug condition. A. At the rectifier.
C. Oil level and magnetic drain plug condition. B. At the triggering transformer.
D. Rotor alignment. C. At the capacitor
D. At the breaker.
Câu 49: Pneumatic starters are usually designed
with what types of airflow impingement systems ? Câu 55: Igniter plugs used in turbine engines are
A. Radial inward flow turbine and axial-flow subjected to high intensity spark discharges and yet
turbine. they have a long service life because they:
B. Centrifugal compressor A. Operate at much lower temperatures.

Trang 4 / 31
B. Are not placed directly into the combustion Câu 62: The resistor in a D.C. starter motor.
chamber. A. Prevents over speed.
C. Do not require continuous operation. B. Prevents current surge when motor is at low
D. Operate at start turbine gas engine only. rpm.
C. Prevents low speed.
Câu 56: Great caution should be exercised in D. Used when D.C. motor fails.
handling damaged hermetically sealed turbine
engine igniter transformer units because. Câu 63: Where does the high voltage type turbine
A. Some contain toxic chemicals. ignition receive its voltage pulse from?
B. Some contain radioactive material. A. Primary windings. B. Rectifier.
C. Compounds in the unit may become an C. Trigger transformer. D. Capacitor.
explosion hazard when exposed to the air.
D. Compounds in the unit may become a fire Câu 64: On a gas turbine engine DC starting
hazard when exposed to the air. circuit, if there is an open circuit on the contact of
the over speed relay
Câu 57: Generally, when removing a turbine A. Starter motor will stop only when starter
engine igniter plug, in order to eliminate the switch selected off.
possibility of the technician receiving a lethal B. Starter motor will continue to run for 30 sec
shock, the ignition switch is turned off and and then stop.
A. Disconnected from the power supply circuit. C. Starter motor will continue to run for 60 sec
B. The transformer exciter input lead is and then stop.
disconnected. D. No power supply is connected to the starter
C. The center electrode grounded to the engine motor.
after disconnecting the igniter lead from the plug
and waiting the prescribed time. Câu 65: The field of the D.C. starter motor used on
D. The igniter lead is disconnected from the plug gas turbine engine is
and the center electrode grounded to the engine A. Series only.
after disconnecting the transformer-exciter input B. Shunt or compound.
lead and waiting the prescribed time. C. Shunt and compound.
D. Series or compound.
Câu 58: What is the first engine instrument
indication of a successful start of a turbine engine? Câu 66: When 'blow out' is selected on the Gas
A. A rise in the engine fuel flow. Turbine Engine starting circuit.
B. A rise in oil pressure. A. The starter motor is stopped when starter
C. A rise RPM. switch selected off.
D. A rise in the exhaust gas temperature. B. The starter motor is stopped when starter
switch selected off or when the timer switch cuts
Câu 59: H.E.I.U ignitor plugs receive their out.
electrical supply from C. The over-speed relay will de-energise the
A. Discharge inductor. starter circuit.
B. Starter system electrical circuit. D. Ignition is continuously on.
C. Discharge capacitor.
D. Discharge resistor. Câu 67: After an unsuccessful start of an engine.
A. The engine has to be left for some time before
Câu 60: An H.E.I.U is rated in. another start.
A. Joules. B. Watts. B. Unburnt fuel can be drained from fuel drainage
C. Amps. D. Voltage lines.
C. Unburnt fuel can be blow out by air.
Câu 61: A glow plug operates. D. Unburnt fuel can be evacuated by motoring the
A. Manually. B. Automatic engine with H.P cock closed.
C. By heat action. D. Electrically.
Câu 68: A glow plug may be used in place of a

Trang 5 / 31
spark plug on. A. To prevent the starter from over speeding in
A. Low temperature engines. the final phase of starting.
B. Large engines. B. To provide overall control of the the speed of
C. Midle engine the starter.
D. Small engine C. To provide over speed of the starter.
D. To prevent an initial current surge.
Câu 69: When an engine being started by an air
starter reaches self sustaining speed Câu 75: On a low energy dual ignition system (<3
A. The motor is disconnected by the flyweight cut joules), if a relight is necessary.
out switch. A. It occurs automatically.
B. The motor is disconnected by the pilot. B. It occurs manually.
C. The starter valve is disconnected by the fly C. The pilot selects both ignitors.
weight cut-out switch in the air starter. D. The pilot selects one of the two ignitors.
D. The starter valve is disconnected by by the
pilot. Câu 76: Aircraft Gas Turbine engines normally
have how many igniters plugs
Câu 70: When reconnecting a H.E.I.U, which cable A. One iginiter plug.
must be reconnected first? B. Two iginiter plugs.
A. It makes no difference. C. There iginiter plugs.
B. L.T before H.T. D. Four iginiter plugs.
C. H.T before L.T.
D. H.T & L.T same time Câu 77: The fuel-air mixture in combustors that
have no igniter is ignited by names carried from
Câu 71: An aircraft flying through heavy rain may other combustors through
use, as a precaution. A. Burner. B. Falme tube.
A. Airframe deicing. C. Exhausl pipe. D. Compressor outlet.
B. Engine intake deicing.
C. Start up ignition. Câu 78: The duration of the spark across the gaps
D. Continuous ignition. of a turbine engine igniter is
A. Long B. Short
Câu 72: The starter light is on during a start cycle C. Midle D. Both (A) & (B)
(low voltage electrical starter).
A. Indicates electrical power is flowing to the Câu 79: By limiting the duration of the spark, the
starter. current flow for each spark can be
B. If the light stays on after 30 seconds action is A. Increased B. Decrease
required. C. Remain the constain. D. Both (A) & (B)
C. This is normal for 30 seconds, take no action.
D. If the light stays on after 60 seconds action is Câu 80: What happens to the main ignition system
required. after combustion occurs?
A. One igniter plug remains energized.
Câu 73: A D.C starter motor disconnects due to. B. The system is placed in “continuous” position.
A. Current decreasing switching off an overspeed C. Ignition is terminated.
relay. D. The system is placed in “stop” position.
B. Current increasing switching off an overspeed
relay. Câu 81: When is the continuous ignition system
C. A centrifugal switch that acts like an used?
overspeed relay. A. In flight B. Off flight
D. A centrifugal switch switching off an C. During ground start D. During ground run-up
overspeed relay.
Câu 82: Which ignition system has the longest,
Câu 74: What is the purpose of the current limiting allowable operating time?
resistor in a starter circuit? A. Low-tension. B. Midle-tension.

Trang 6 / 31
C. High-tension. D. Solid-state. Câu 89: On an E.G.T thermocouple system, the hot
junction.
Câu 83: What is the biggest advantage of the low- A. Is placed up stream of the combustion
tension system? chamber.
A. It is less hazardous to maintain. B. Is placed in cockpit.
B. It has better high-altitude reliability. C. Is placed downstream of the combustion
C. Its trigger capacitor clears the firing tip of chamber.
carbon. D. Is placed in air compressor.
D. It have lifetime longer.
Câu 90: On an RPM system using a synchronous
Câu 84: When compared to the electric starter, how generator, the pointer is deflected by.
heavy is the pneumatic starter? A. A potentiometer.
A. The same weight. B. A Wheatstone bridge.
B. Two time the weight. C. An DC servomotor.
C. One-fifth the weight D. An AC servomotor.
D. Five times the weight.
Câu 91: Torque pressure is usually read from a.
Chương 3: Hệ thống chỉ thị tham số động cơ A. Torque meter.
B. Direct reading pressure gauge.
C. Power metter
Câu 85: The compensation device on an E.G.T D. Tension gauge.
system must be re-calibrated after.
A. Each time a part of the system is replaced.
Câu 92: The drag cup in a tacho-generator is
B. Does not need calibration.
balanced by
C. Anual calibration
A. Calibrated hairspring.
D. Manufacture and overhaul.
B. Adjustable counterbalance weights.
C. Adjustment spring.
Câu 86: When testing an E.G.T system. D. Adjustment screw.
A. The O.A.T is always taken into consideration.
B. The O.A.T is neglected.
Câu 93: Fuel flow indication is taken from.
C. O.A.T is only taken into consideration when
A. After the H.P pump.
replacement new parts.
B. After either H.P Pump or LP Pump.
D. O.A.T is only taken into consideration when
C. After H.P Pump and LP Pump.
over 20°C.
D. After the LP pump.
Câu 87: What is the Engine Pressure Ratio (E.P.R.)
Câu 94: What power is required for E.G.T gauge
used for?
indication?
A. To limit the maximum exhaust gas
A. No power - it is self generating.
temperature.
B. 115V AC.
B. To indicate the thrust produced by the engine.
C. 24V DC.
C. As a cross check for maximum acceptable
D. 12V DC.
thrust.
D. As a cross check for minimum acceptable
thrust. Câu 95: Bourdon tube instrument may be used to
indicate.
A. Position and quantity.
Câu 88: What happens when bulb type
B. Pressure and temperature.
thermometer resistive element goes open circuit?
C. Pressure, temperature and position.
A. Reads less than ambient.
D. Pressure, temperature, position and quantity.
B. No reading given.
C. Reads more than ambient.
D. Reads similar ambient. Câu 96: What instrument on a gas turbine engine
should be monitored to minimize the possibility of a
'hot' start?

Trang 7 / 31
A. RPM indicator. B. Turbine outlet temperature.
B. Air pressure indicator C. Temperature of the exhaust gases as they pass
C. Turbine inlet temperature. the exhaust cone.
D. Torquemeter. D. Exhaust temperature

Câu 97: Oil temperature thermocouples are usually Câu 104: Engine pressure ratio is determined by
constructed of A. Dividing engine inlet total pressure by turbine
A. Iron constantan. outlet total pressure.
B. Alumel constantan. B. Multiplying engine inlet total pressure by
C. Chromel alumel. turbine outlet total pressure.
D. Nickel constantan. C. Dividing turbine outlet total pressure by
engine inlet total pressure.
Câu 98: The RPM indication of a synchronous AC D. Multiplying engine outlet total pressure by
motor tachometer is governed by the generator. turbine outlet total pressure.
A. Current. B. Frequency.
C. Voltage. D. Current & Voltage. Câu 105: A red triangle, dot, or diamond mark on
an engine instrument face or glass indicates.
Câu 99: Instruments that measure relatively high A. The maximum limit for high transients such as
fluid pressures, such as oil pressure gauges, are starting.
usually what type? B. The minimum limit for high transients such as
A. Bourdon tube. starting.
B. Vane with calibrated spring. C. A restricted operating range.
C. Diaphragm type. D. The maximum operating limit for all normal
D. Bellows type. operations.

Câu 100: Instruments that provide readings of low Câu 106: What is the primary purpose of the
or negative pressure, such as manifold pressure tachometer on an axial compressor turbine engine?
gauges, are usually what type? A. Monitor engine RPM during cruise conditions.
A. Diaphragm. B. Monitor engine RPM during starting
B. Diaphragm or bellows. conditions.
C. Vane with calibrated spring. C. Monitor engine RPM during starting and to
D. Bourdon tube. indicate overspeed conditions.
D. It is the most accurate instrument for
Câu 101: In what units are gas turbine engine establishing thrust settings under all conditions.
tachometers calibrated?
A. Percent of engine pressure ratio.B. Actual Câu 107: Engine pressure ratio is the total pressure
engine pressure ratio. ratio between the.
C. Percent of engine RPM. A. Front of the engine inlet and the aft end of the
D. Actual engine RPM. compressor.
B. Aft end of the compressor and the aft end of
Câu 102: In a turbine engine, where is the turbine the turbine.
discharge pressure indicator sensor located? C. Front of the compressor and the rear of the
A. At a location in the exhaust cone that is turbine.
determined to be subjected to the highest pressures. D. Aft end of the compressor and the before of
B. Immediately aft of the last turbine stage. the turbine.
C. At the aft end of the compressor section.
D. At the aft end of the turbin section. Câu 108: On an aircraft turbine engine, operating at
a constant power, the application of engine anti-
Câu 103: The exhaust gas temperature (E.G.T) icing will result in.
indicator on a gas turbine engine provides a relative A. An increase in E.P.R.
indication of the. B. Noticeable shift in E.P.R.
A. Turbine inlet temperature. C. A false E.P.R reading.

Trang 8 / 31
D. A decrease in E.P.R. Câu 115: Engine oil temperature gauges indicate
the temperature of the oil.
Câu 109: The indicator of a tachometer system is A. Entering the oil cooler.
responsive to change in. B. Out of the oil cooler
A. Voltage. B. Frequency. C. Entering the engine.
C. Current flow. D. Power D. In the oil storage tank.

Câu 110: The fuel flow indication data sent from Câu 116: Thermocouple leads.
motor driven impeller and turbine, and motorless A. May be repaired using solderless connectors.
type fuel flow transmitters is a measure of. B. Are designed for a specific installation and
A. Fuel mass flow. may not be altered.
B. Fuel volume flow. C. May be installed with either lead of the
C. Engine burner pressure drop. indicator.
D. Fuel temperature. D. May be installed with either lead to either post
of the indicator.
Câu 111: In addition to fuel quantity, a
computerized fuel system (C.F.S) with a totalizer Câu 117: Why do helicopters require a minimum of
indicator provides indication of how many of the two synchronous tachometer systems?
following? A. One indicates engine RPM and the other tail
A. Fuel flow rate, Fuel used since reset or initial rotor RPM.
start up, Fuel time remaining at current power B. One indicates main rotor RPM and the other
setting. tail rotor RPM.
B. Fuel flow rate, Fuel used since reset or initial C. One indicates engine RPM and the propeller
start up, Fuel time remaining at current power shaft RPM.
setting, Fuel temperature. D. One indicates engine RPM and the other main
C. Fuel flow rate, Fuel used since reset or initial rotor RPM.
start up, Fuel temperature.
D. Fuel flow rate, Fuel used since reset or initial Câu 118: If the thermocouple leads were
start up, Fuel pressure. inadvertently crossed at installation, what would the
E.G.T gauge pointer indicate?
Câu 112: The fuel flow indicator rotor and needle A. Moves off scale on the high side of the meter.
for a motor impeller and turbine indicating system B. Moves off scale on the zero side of the meter.
is driven by. C. Normal temperature for prevailing condition.
A. Direct coupling to the motor shaft. D. High temperature for prevailing condition.
B. An electrical signal.
C. A mechanical signail. Câu 119: A common type of electrically operated
D. A mechanical gear trains. oil temperature gauge utilizes.
A. Either a wheatstone bridge or ratiometer
Câu 113: Motor driven impeller and turbine fuel circuit.
flow transmitters are designed to transmit data. B. A thermocouple type circuit.
A. Using aircraft electrical system power. C. Vapour pressure switches.
B. Mechanically. D. Vapour pressure and pressure switches.
C. By fuel pressure.
D. By fuel temperature Câu 120: The indication on a thermocouple-type
E.G.T indicator is produced by.
Câu 114: What unit in a tachometer system sends A. Resistance changes in two dissimilar metals.
information to the indicator? B. A difference in the voltage between two
A. The single two phase AC generator. dissimilar metals.
B. The two phase AC generator. C. A current generated by the temperature
C. The three phase AC generator. difference between dissimilar metal hot and cold
D. The synchronous motor. junctions.
D. A voltage changes in two dissimilar metals.

Trang 9 / 31
B. Chromel and platinum.
Câu 121: What is the Engine Pressure Ratio C. Chromel and alumel.
(E.P.R) used to indicate? D. Chromel and Nickel.
A. The power produced by the engine.
B. The thrust produced by the engine. Câu 129: Thrust in a high bypass engine is
C. The Torque produced by the engine. indicated by measuring.
D. As a cross check for minimum acceptable A. N3 RPM.
thrust. B. N2 RPM.
C. Neither of the above, thrust is not indicated in
Câu 122: Where is Turbine Outlet Temperature flight.
(T.O.T) measured? D. Fuel flow.
A. Upstream of the turbine.
B. Intermediate of the turbine Câu 130: What power supply is required for a
C. Downstream of the turbine. thermocouple system to work?
D. In the combustion chamber. A. Alternating current.
B. Direct current.
Câu 123: A thermocouple indicator is basically a C. Alternating current and Direct current.
A. Milliammeter. B. Millivoltmeter. C. D. Neither of the above.
Milliohmeter. D. Millifrequencymeter.
Câu 131: In a thermocouple temperature sensing
Câu 124: A thermocouple indicator is connected to system, what is the purpose of the compensating
the. resistor?
A. Cold junction. A. To correct for varying ambient temperatures at
B. Normal juntion. the hot junction.
C. Hot junction. B. To correct for varying ambient temperatures at
D. Difference between the hot junction and the the cold junction.
cold junction. C. To standardise the reading for different engine
types.
Câu 125: Thrust in a high bypass fan engine is D. To standardise the reading for similar engine
indicated by types.
A. N3 RPM or P1/P4 ratio.
B. N1 RPM or N3 RPM. Câu 132: In a tachometer generator.
C. N1 RPM or N2 RPM. A. The frequency output is inversely proportional
D. N1 RPM or E.P.R. to engine speed.
B. Frequency output is proportional to engine
Câu 126: How is the N1 and N2 measured on a speed.
triple spool engine? C. The frequency output is constant.
A. Tachometer connected to the internal gearbox. D. Frequency output is engine speed.
B. Tachometer connected to the external gearbox.
C. Tachometer connected to the L.P compressor. Câu 133: Vibration pick-ups are located.
D. Pulse type speed probes. A. On both fan and turbine cases.
B. On the fan case
Câu 127: Modern oil pressure servo transmitters C. On the compressor case.
sense. D. On the turbine case.
A. Absolute pressure.
B. H.P oil pressure. Câu 134: In a capacitive type OF fuel quantity
C. L.P oil pressure. indicating system the tank units are connected in
D. Differential pressure. A. Series. B. Parallel.
C. Series or parallel. D. Series and parallel.
Câu 128: E.G.T thermocouples are usually made
of. Câu 135: Torque measurement in a gas turbine
A. Nickel and platinum. engine is.

Trang 10 / 31
A. Not always reliable. Câu 143: A ballast resistor is fitted.
B. Highly reliable. A. In parallel, to give identical readings for all
C. Low reliable. engines.
D. Required only when the turbine drives a B. In parallel, to give identical readings to all
propeller. airframes.
C. In series, to give identical resistance values for
Câu 136: Vibration signals, when picked up all engines.
A. Go straight to indicator. D. In series, to give identical resistance values to
B. Go through half wave rectifier to indicator. all airframes.
C. The frequencies to indicator.
D. The frequencies are filtered to exclude Câu 144: Each EGT circuit must maintain a
unwanted frequencies. specific resistance value. Why must wire length not
be increased?
Câu 137: E.G.T is displayed in. A. Doing so would increase resistance.
A. Kelvin. B. Doing so would reduce resistance.
B. Degrees Centigrade. C. Doing so would induce high amperage.
C. Degrees Fahrenheit. D. Doing so would induce low amperage.
D. Degrees Kelvin & Degrees Fahrenheit.
Câu 145: If total circuit resistance increases, what
Câu 138: N2 is taken from. happens to the EGT indication?
A. A speed transducer on the fan rear frame. A. It will be affected.
B. A tachometer attached on the N1 gearbox. B. It will not be affected.
C. A tachometer on the Fan C. It will read false low.
D. A tachometer on the accessory gearbox. D. It will read false high.

Câu 139: Engine vibration is monitored using. Câu 146: The oil temperature sensor would most
A. Electromechanical devices. likely be located at what point in the engine.
B. Fenwall type sensors. A. The oil cooler fuel inlet line
C. Electonic devices. B. The oil pressure subsystem.
D. Piezoelectric accelerometer. C. The scavenge oil line.
D. The oil tank.
Câu 140: Integrating fuel flow gives.
A. Average fuel flow. Câu 147: When the vent pressure is excessively
B. Total fuel consumed. high in either the positive vent system or the
C. Actual fuel consumed negative vent system, what willoccur in a regulated
D. Fuel flow and acceleration. oil pressure system?
A. The cockpit gauge will indicate a decrease in
Câu 141: The gauge on a bulb type temperature oil temperature.
indicator shows zero. This could be caused by. B. The cockpit gauge will indicate an increase in
A. Open circuit in the wiring. oil pressure.
B. Temperature bulb going open circuit. C. Oil flow will increase to the engine main
C. Temperature bulb going close circuit. bearings.
D. Two cables shorting together by the sensor. D. Oil flow will decrease to the engine main
bearings.
Câu 142: In a thermocouple system, the size of the
E.M.F that is produced is a result of Câu 148: What has happened when a solid red flag
A. The difference between the hot and cold shows on a vertical-type gauge?
junction. A. Instrument power is on, but the engine is not
B. The cold junction only. operating.
C. The hot junction only. B. Instrument power is on, and the engine is
D. The cold junction and The hot junction. operating.
C. Instrument power is off.

Trang 11 / 31
D. Instrument power is off, but the engine is not
operating. Câu 154: Which of the following statements is
correct? The double spools turbofan has:
Chương 4: Động cơ tua bin quạt A. Low-pressure spool is rotating with N1 speed,
B. High-pressure spool is rotating with N2 speed.
C. Low-pressure spool and High-pressure spool
Câu 149: Turbofan engines may be classified based are rotating with N3 speed.
on: D. Both (A) & (B)
A. Fan loaction, Compressor, number of burner
chamber and exhaust pipe.
Câu 155: If an torque-meter is installed on
B. Fan location, compressor, number of turbine
turboprop as a measure of power output, what is
stage and exhausl pipe.
used on a turbofan?
C. Fan location, Number of spools, Bypass ratio
A. E.P.R gauge. B. Torque-meter.
and Fan geared or ungeared.
C. Thermocouples. D. RPM gauge.
D. Fan location, compressor, number of turbine
stage and afterburner.
Câu 156: Which type turbofan may be fitted with
afterburner
Câu 150: High-bypass ratio turbofan, It have how
A. Forward fan, mixed flow, and high by-pass
many percent achieves around of its thrust from
ratio.
bypass air:
B. Forward fan, mixed flow, and low by-pass
A. 55% B. 65%
ratio
C. 75% D. 85%
C. Forward fan, unmixed flow, and low by-pass
ratio.
Câu 151: The bypass ratio of turbofan engine D. Forward fan, unmixed flow, and high by-pass
have been difined as below: ratio.
A. B.
C. D. Both (A) & (B) Câu 157: For the low-pressure spool of the
Turbofan, which statement as below are correct:
Câu 152: The main components of turbofan engine A. Low-pressure turbine driven fan.
are: B. Low-pressure turbine driven LPC.
A. Fan, fan nozzle, low-pressure compressor, C. High-pressure turbine driven HPC.
high-pressure compressor, combustion chamber, D. (A), (B) & (C)
high-pressure turbine, low-pressure turbine, and
turbine nozzle. Câu 158: A double-spool turbofan engine has:
B. Intake, fan, low-pressure compressor, high- A. Low-pressure spool is rotating with N1 speed,
pressure compressor, combustion chamber, high- high-pressure spool is rotating with N3 speed.
pressure turbine, low-pressure turbine, and turbine B. Low-pressure spool is rotating with N1 speed,
nozzle. high-pressure spool is rotating with N2 speed.
C. Intake, fan, fan nozzle, low-pressure C. Low-pressure spool is rotating with N2 speed,
compressor, high-pressure compressor, combustion high-pressure spool is rotating with N1 speed.
chamber, high-pressure turbine, low-pressure D. Low-pressure spool is rotating with N2 speed,
turbine, and turbine nozzle. high-pressure spool is rotating with N3 speed.
D. Intake, fan, fan nozzle, low-pressure
compressor, high-pressure compressor, combustion Câu 159: Most of the mixed turbofan engines now
chamber, high-pressure turbine and low-pressure are:
turbine. A. Single-spool engine.
B. Two-spool engine.
Câu 153: In the turbofan double spools C. Triple-spool engine.
A. LPC driven by LPT. D. (A) & (B)
B. HPC driven by HPT.
C. Fan and LPC driven by LPT. Câu 160: Where are afterburner of turbofan is
D. Fan and HPC driven by HPT. installed

Trang 12 / 31
A. Downstream of the low-pressure turbine. D. Fan and LPT are turning at the speed N2, HPT
B. Upstream of the nozzle. turning at the speed N1.
C. Downstream of the low-pressure turbine and
upstream of the nozzle. Câu 165: The advantages of Geared turbofans are:
D. Downstream of the low-pressure turbine or A. Minimize shock waves, increase efficiency,
upstream of the nozzle. reduced noise levels and increase emission.
B. Minimize shock waves, increase efficiency,
Câu 161: Tremendous amounts of fuel are burnt in increase noise levels and reduced emission.
the afterburner of turbofan. This will be: C. Minimize shock waves, increase efficiency,
A. Rises the temperature of exhaust gases, reduced noise levels and reduced emission.
increase exhaust velocity, and decrease engine D. Minimize shock waves, decrease efficiency,
specific thrust. reduced noise levels and increase emission.
B. Rises the temperature of exhaust gases,
decrease exhaust velocity, and increase engine Câu 166: Configuration of geared two-spool
specific thrust. unmixed forward fan is included:
C. Rises the temperature of exhaust gases, A. Intake, fan, gearbox, LPC, HPC, combustion
increase exhaust velocity, and increase engine chamber, HPT, LPT and Nozzle.
specific thrust. B. Intake, fan, gearbox, LPC, combustion
D. Rises the temperature of exhaust gases, chamber, LPT and Nozzle.
decrease exhaust velocity, and decrease engine C. Intake, fan, gearbox, HPC, combustion
specific thrust. chamber, HPT and Nozzle.
D. Intake, fan, gearbox, LPC, HPC, combustion
Câu 162: Configuration of a single-spool mixed chamber, LPT and Nozzle.
turbofan with afterburner engine is included:
A. Fan, compressor, combustion chamber, Câu 167: The Forward Fan Unmixed Three-Spool
turbine, mixer, after burner, duct, and nozzle. Engine is composed of
B. Fan, compressor, combustion chamber, A. A low-pressure and intermediate pressure.
turbine, mixer, after burner, duct, and duct. B. A low-pressure and high-pressure.
C. Intake, fan, compressor, combustion chamber, C. A intermediate pressure and high-pressure.
turbine, mixer, after burner and nozzle. D. A low-pressure, intermediate pressure and
D. Intake, fan, compressor, combustion chamber, high-pressure.
turbine, mixer, after burner and duct.
Câu 168: The Forward Fan Unmixed Three-Spool
Câu 163: Configuration of a typical two-spool Engine with spools running at different speeds
mixed turbofan with afterburner engine is included: A. The fan and LPT speed N1, IPC & IPT speed
A. Intake, fan, LPC, HPC, combustion chamber, N2 and HPC & HPT speed N3
HPT, HPC, mixer, afterbuner and duct. B. The fan and LPT speed N1, IPC & IPT speed
B. Intake, fan, LPC, HPC, combustion chamber, N3 and HPC & HPT speed N2
HPT, HPC, mixer, afterbuner and nozzle C. The fan and LPT speed N2, IPC & IPT speed
C. Fan, LPC, HPC, combustion chamber, HPT, N1 and HPC & HPT speed N3
HPC, mixer, afterbuner and nozzle. D. The fan and LPT speed N2, IPC & IPT speed
D. Fan, LPC, HPC, combustion chamber, HPT, N3 and HPC & HPT speed N1
HPC, mixer, afterbuner and duct.
Câu 169: The main advantages of three-spool
Câu 164: Geared turbofans are of the two-spool arrangement:
unmixed forward fan category. Since the fan is A. Shorter engine.
normally part of the low spool, RPM of engine are: B. Higher efficiencies.
A. Fan and HPT are turning at the same speed C. Greater engine rigidity and Lighter weight.
N1. D. (A), (B) & (C)
B. Fan and LPT are turning at the same speed N2.
C. Fan and LPT are turning at the speed N1, HPT Chương 5: Động cơ tua bin trục
turning at the speed N2.

Trang 13 / 31
major parts assemblies:
Câu 170: A turboshaft engine has. A. The gas generator and the turbine section.
A. A mechanical connection between compressor B. The gas generator and the power section.
and turbine. C. The compressure and turbine section
B. A power shaft which is not connected to the D. The compressor and power section
compressor.
C. A power shaft which is not connected to the Câu 178: The gas generator of turboshaft consists
turbine. of:
D. None of the above. A. One or more compressors, combustion
chamber, and turbines Nozzle.
Câu 171: On a twin spool turbo-shaft engine, the B. One or more compressors, combustion
free turbine is connected to the. chamber, and Fuel injector
A. Output gearbox. B. L.P gearbox. C. One or more compressors, combustion
C. Intermediate gearbox D. H.P gearbox. chamber, and one or more turbines.
D. One or more compressors, combustion
Câu 172: In the majority of helicopters, the thrust chamber, and Igniter
generated by the gas generator is absorbed by the.
A. L.P turbine B. H.P compressor Câu 179: A turboshaft engine also has two
C. H.P turbine. D. Free power turbine. configurations:
A. Either the load is driven by the same gas
Câu 173: On a turboshaft engine, the output shaft generator shaft or driven by the turbine shaft.
may be coupled directly to the engine turbine, or the B. Either the load is driven by the free power
shaft may be driven by a turbine of its own. The turbine or Gear box.
latter is known as a C. Either the load is driven by the same gas
A. Compressor turbine. B. Free turbine. generator shaft or driven by the free power turbine.
C. HP turbine. D. LP turbine. D. Either the load is driven by the free power
turbine or power shaft.
Câu 174: At what rpm would a Spray clutch engage
on a turboshaft engine? Câu 180: The single-spool turboshaft engine has
A. At minimum RPM. B. At zero RPM. main parts as:
C. At idle RPM. D. At low RPM. A. Compressor, burning chamber, turbine, and
Gear box.
B. Compressor, burning chamber, turbine, and
Câu 175: On turboshaft engines, movement of the
power shaft.
throttle adjusts the engine fuel flow to provide the
C. Fan, burning chamber, turbine, and power
desired power without exceeding:
shaft.
A. The load and turbine inlet temperature
D. Fan, burning chamber, turbine, and Gear box.
limitations of the engine.
B. The RPM and turbine inlet temperature
limitations of the engine. Câu 181: The two-spool turboshaft engine has main
C. The air pressure and turbine inlet temperature parts as:
limitations of the engine. A. Compressor, combustion chamber, compressor
D. The oil pressure and turbine inlet temperature turbine, free turbine, and power shaft.
limitations of the engine. B. Compressor, combustion chamber, power
turbine, free turbine, and power shaft.
C. Fan, combustion chamber, compressor turbine,
Câu 176: Turboshaft engines are ideal for
free turbine, and power shaft.
helicopter operation because of their
D. Fan, combustion chamber, power turbine, free
A. Small size and high power.
turbine, and power shaft.
B. Small size and light weight.
C. High Power and light weight.
D. Hight Power and low SFC Câu 182: Turboshaft engines are commonly used in
applications that require a sustained.
A. High power out put, high reliability, normal
Câu 177: A turboshaft engine is made up of two

Trang 14 / 31
size, and light weight. C. Automatically controlled.
B. High power out put, high reliability, small size, D. Constant speed and is self contained.
and light weight.
C. High power out put, high reliability, small Câu 189: An A.P.U shut down is initiated by
size, and high weight. A. High oil pressure, fire warning, hot oil
D. High power out put, high reliability, normal temperature.
size, and high weight. B. High oil pressure, fire warning
C. Low oil pressure, fire warning, hot oil
Câu 183: In aviation, turboshaft engines are temperature.
commonly used in applications: D. Low oil pressure, fire warning.
A. Helicopters and electric power units.
B. Electric power units and auxiliary power units. Câu 190: An A.P.U start cycle is completed at.
C. Helicopters and auxiliary power units. A. 100% RPM. B. 95% RPM.
D. Auxiliary power units and air compresor. C. 85% RPM. D. 75% RPM.

Câu 184: For balancing, In the turboshaft the drive Câu 191: An A.P.U power lever is located.
shaft consists of a shaft with flexible couplings A. Behind the throttles.
attached at B. At the Flight Engineer Station.
A. Toward the cold section C. An A.P.U is fully automatic.
B. Toward the hot section D. An A.P.U is fully automatic and does not
C. Either toward the cold or hot sections. require a power lever.
D. Either toward the cold and hot sections.
Câu 192: An A.P.U consists of.
Câu 185: A free turbine is usually found on a. A. A power compressor and load compressor.
A. Turbojet. B. A power compressor.
B. Turbofan. C. A power compressor and directly connected
C. Turbo prop. turbine.
D. Turboshaft and Turboprop. D. A load compressor and free turbine.

Câu 186: A free turbine is. Câu 193: When necessary, A.P.U engine cooling
A. Not directly connected to the power output before shutdown may be accomplished by.
shaft. A. Closing the bleed air valve.
B. Connected directly to the propeller and B. Opening the bleed air valve.
compressor. C. Loading the generator(s).
C. Connected directly to the gas turbine and D. Unloading the generator(s).
compressor.
D. Connected directly to the power output shaft. Câu 194: Frequently, an aircraft's auxiliary power
unit (A.P.U) generator.
Câu 187: In turboshaft torque measurement is taken A. Is identical to the engine-driven generators.
from the B. Has a higher load capacity than the engine-
A. Reduction gearbox. driven generators
B. Prop shaft. C. Has a lower load capacity than the engine-
C. Free turbine shaft. driven generators
D. Compressor turbine shaft. D. Supplements the aircraft's engine-driven
generators during peak loads.
Chương 6: Động cơ phụ (APUs)
Câu 195: Fuel scheduling during A.P.U start and
under varying pneumatic bleed and electrical loads
Câu 188: An A.P.U has is maintained
A. Automatically controlled thrust and is self A. Automatically by the A.P.U fuel control
contained. system.
B. Variable speed and is self contained. B. Manually by the A.P.U fuel control system.

Trang 15 / 31
C. Automatic by power control lever position. monitored by the operator to maintain a safe E.G.T.
D. Manually through power control lever C. Pressure limits and loads must be carefully
position. monitored by the operator to maintain a safe E.G.T.
D. Pneumatic loading will be automatically
Câu 196: An A.P.U is usually rotated during start modulated to maintain a safe E.G.T.
by.
A. A pneumatic starter. Câu 202: For an A.P.U to run 'unmanned' it must
B. A turbine impingement system. be equipped with.
C. A hydraulic stater. A. An automatic fire extinguishing system.
D. An electric starter. B. An audible fire warning.
C. An automatic fire extinguishing system or an
Câu 197: Usually, most of the load placed on an audible fire warning.
A.P.U occurs when D. Both an audible fire warning and an automatic
A. The bleed air valve is opened. fire extinguishing system.
B. An electrical load is placed on the generator(s).
C. The air supply valve is closed. Câu 203: An A.P.U is
D. The bleed air valve is closed. A. A self-contained constant speed gas turbine
engine.
Câu 198: The function of an A.P.U air inlet plenum B. A reserved engine in case of a main engine
is to. failure.
A. Stabilize the pressure of the air before it enters C. A self-contained variable speed gas turbine
the compressor. engine.
B. Decrease the velocity of the air before entering D. A reserved engine speed of gas turbine engine.
the compressor.
C. Increase the velocity of the air before entering Câu 204: When the A.P.U is running and
the compressor. pneumatics are on.
D. Decrease the pressure of the air before entering A. Bleed valve is closed, surge valve is open.
the compressor. B. Bleed valve is open, surge valve is closed.
C. Bleed valve is open, surge valve is open.
Câu 199: In a large commercial passenger transport D. Bleed valve is open, surge valve is modulating.
aircraft the A.P.U supplies
A. Pneumatics and electrics. Câu 205: When is the A.P.U at its greatest load?
B. Electrics. A. With generator loads online.
C. Pneumatics. B. With bleeds closed.
D. Hydraulic. C. With bleeds open.
D. With bleeds open and with generator loads
Câu 200: When in operation, the speed of an online.
A.P.U.
A. Remains at or near rated speed regardless of Câu 206: Auxiliary power units provide.
the load condition. A. Hydraulic and electrical power.
B. Remains at idle and automatically accelerates B. Pneumatic and electrical power.
to rated speed when placed under load. C. Hydraulic and pneumatic power.
C. Increase at idle and automatically accelerates D. Pneumatic power, electrical and hydraulic
to rated speed when placed under load. power.
D. Is controlled by a cockpit power lever.
Câu 207: When starting an A.P.U what would the
Câu 201: Generally, when maximum A.P.U shaft normal duty cycle be on a modern aircraft?
output power is being used in conjunction with A. 6 attempted starts per half hour with 5 minutes
pneumatic power. between attempts.
A. Electrical loading will be automatically B. 3 attempted starts per hour with 5 minutes
modulated to maintain a safe E.G.T. between each attempt.
B. Temperature limits and loads must be carefully C. 6 attempted starts per hour with 5 minutes

Trang 16 / 31
between attempts. Câu 214: Acoustic linings made from composite
D. 3 attempted starts per hour with 10 minutes materials are used in what section of the engine?
between each attempt. A. Not used to suppress noise.
B. Hot section & Cold Section.
Câu 208: From where does the A.P.U receive a fire C. Cold section only.
signal? D. Hot section only.
A. It has its own system.
B. It is dependent on the engine fire system. Câu 215: Vibration mounts are used for.
C. It is dependent on the airframe system. A. Stopping vibrations entering the engines.
D. It is dependent on the aircraft fire system. B. Preventing engine vibration loads being
transmitted to the airframe structure.
Câu 209: What are the two most important signals C. Reduce vibrations entering the engines.
when monitoring an A.P.U? D. Damping out vibration stresses on engine
A. Power and RPM when being transported on an engine stand.
B. E.G.T and RPM.
C. Oil Pressure and Inlet Pressure. Câu 216: An aircraft has a heavy landing and on
D. E.G.T and Oil Pressure. inspection of the engine mounting bolts the bolts
torque loading has reduced, you should.
Câu 210: One of the accessories driven from the A. Add washers to take up any gap and retorque
A.P.U gearbox in a centrifugal switch, the purpose to correct value.
of which is to. B. Add washers to take up slackness and retorque
A. Arm the governed speed indication circuits to correct value.
and max. RPM governor. C. Remove bolt and carry out inspection as the
B. Cancel the ignition circuits and arm the bolt may have increased in length due to heavy
overspeed protection circuits. landing.
C. Cancel starting and automatic extinguishing D. Re-torque bolt up to correct torque value.
circuits.
D. Control starting and automatic extinguishing Câu 217: Forward engine mounts take which
circuits. loads?
A. Centrifugal, thrust and axial.
Câu 211: What iniates A.P.U shutdown? B. Thrust, vertical and shear loads.
A. Fire detection, low oil pressure, high oil C. Thrust, vertical and impact.
temperature. D. Thrust, vertical and axial.
B. Overspeed, fire detection, low oil quantity.
C. Overspeed, low oil quantity, high oil Câu 218: Forward engine mounts take which form?
temperature. A. Castings.
D. Low oil pressure, low fuel pressure, high oil B. Forgings.
temperature. C. Steel plate
D. Fabricated sheet steel.
Chương 7: Lắp đặt động cơ
Câu 219: Pipes around engines are.
A. Aluminium. B. Mild seamless steel.
Câu 212: Pipes, electrical cables and associated
C. Stainless steel. D. Platium
components of a fire-detection system should be.
A. Fire resistant. B. Fireproof.
C. Fire retardant. D. All above Câu 220: Fibrous metallic lining for noise
suppression is used.
A. For lobe type noise suppressors.
Câu 213: The minimum bend radius for a
B. In cold area.
continuous loop type fire wire is.
C. In hot area.
A. 1/8 inch. B. 1/2 inch.
D. For heat suppressors.
C. 1 inch. D. 2 inchs.
Câu 221: Noise lining in the fan area is made from.

Trang 17 / 31
A. Layers of bonded resin. B. Vibration absorbers of calibrated weight.
B. Felt with aluminium sheet. C. Hydraulic damper.
C. Layers of aluminium sheet. D. Rubber encased wire-mesh vibration isolators.
D. Porous type Honeycomb and backing sheet.
Câu 228: Where are the lifting points on a high
Câu 222: A powerplant consists of. bypass turbine engine?
A. A basic engine plus E.C.U. A. On the fan and compressor casing.
B. A basic engine plus thrust reverser, exhaust B. On the fan and turbine casing.
system. C. On the turbine and compressor casing.
C. A basic engine plus thrust reverser and gear D. On the fan, turbine and compressor casing.
box with accessories.
D. The complete engine as it would be found on Câu 229: Rubber anti-vibration pads are fitted to
aircraft including all connections, controls, engine.
cowlings, intake etc. A. Components to prevent fatigue.
B. Cradles to prevent damage during
Câu 223: Acoustic blankets are installed to. transportation.
A. Reduce noise levels. C. Pylons to prevent vibration through the
B. Decrease thermal efficiency. airframe.
C. Increase thermal efficiency. D. Pylons to prevent vibration through the
D. Aid the streamlining of the engine. cockpit.

Câu 224: When checking the effect of inertia on the Câu 230: Engine thrust is transmitted through
engine after heavy landing you would first check mountings that.
the. A. Are designed to transmit eng thrust equally
A. Thrust line. through front and rear supports.
B. Compressor shaft for distortion. B. Are designed to prevent the thrust line of the
C. Module alignment. engine varying.
D. Turbine shaft for distortion. C. Allow for radial and axial expansion.
D. Allow for axial expansion.
Câu 225: Following the reports of a heavy landing
you would. Câu 231: If you reduced the length of bellcrank
A. Carry out a complete visual examination of the what would happen to the input to the F.C.U?
power plant. A. Remain the same. B. Reduce.
B. Examine the engine mountings and borescope C. Increase. D. Decrease
the nozzle guide vanes.
C. Examine the engine mountings and turbine. Chương 8: Hệ thống chống cháy
D. Examine the engine mountings and fuse pins.
Câu 232: A fire wire is installed.
Câu 226: The purpose of spring back and cushion A. To with stand inertia, vibration.
on an engine power lever is. B. To with stand inertia, vibration, etc,
A. Used when friction builds up in a system. encountered during normal operation.
B. Used to prevent the controls hitting the fuel C. Vertically.
control stops. D. Horizontally.
C. Used when full travel is used but slight
movement is still required on the fuel control unit.
D. Used to prevent the control level return stops Câu 233: Resistive and capacitive type firewires
position. are tested with.
A. Megger/voltmeter.
B. Megger/ampemeter.
Câu 227: What are sometimes installed in an C. Megger/ohmmeter.
engine mounting system to tune out the worst D. Multimeter.
engine vibrations?
A. Spring cushioned mounting pads.

Trang 18 / 31
Câu 234: Fire wire clips have rubber in them to. indicates the fire extinguishing system has been
A. Stop heat transfer to the element. normally discharged.
B. Insulate the fire wire electrically. B. When the green indicator disc is missing, it
C. Insulate the fire wire heat. indicates the fire extinguishing system has had a
D. Support the wire. thermal discharge.
C. When the blue indicator disc is missing, it
Câu 235: Fire extinguishers work by. indicates the fire extinguishing system has had a
A. Combining with remaining oxygen to get rid thermal discharge.
of it. D. When the yellow indicator disc is missing, it
B. Creating more oxygen. indicates the fire extinguishing system has been
C. Reducing carbon dioxide. normally discharged.
D. Reducing oxygen.
Câu 241: Two continuous-loop fire detection
Câu 236: Fire detection systems which are routed systems that will not test due to a broken detector
through another zone. element are the.
A. Must be protected by the use of heat sinks. A. Thermocouple system and the Lindberg
B. Must be protected by the use of heat plate. system.
C. Must be protected from heat sources in the B. Thermocouple system and the Fenwal system.
zone. C. Kidde system and the Fenwal system.
D. Are not allowed. D. Kidde system and the Lindberg system.

Câu 237: The test switch of a continuous loop Câu 242: Which of the following fire detection
detector gives a. systems measures temperature rise compared to a
A. Continuity check. reference temperature?
B. Resistion check. A. Lindberg continuous element.
C. Bonding check. B. Kidde continuous element.
D. Insulation check. C. Thermocouple.
D. Thermal switch.
Câu 238: What are the types of continuous fire
detection system? Câu 243: A fire involving energized electrical
A. Capacitance. equipment is defined as a.
B. Inductance A. Class A fire. B. Class B fire.
C. Capacitance and resistance. C. Class C fire. D. Class D fire.
D. Inductance and capacitance.
Câu 244: How are most aircraft turbine engine fire
Câu 239: What is the operating principle of the spot extinguishing systems activated?
detector sensor in a fire detection system? A. Manual remote control valve.
A. A conventional thermocouple that produces a B. Pushrod assembly.
current flow. C. Level assembly.
B. A bimetallic thermoswitch that closes when D. Electrically discharged cartridges.
heated to a high temperature.
C. A conventional thermocouple that produces a Câu 245: A fire detection system that operates on
voltage. the rate of temperature rise is a.
D. Resistant core material that prevents current A. Thermocouple system.
flow at normal temperatures. B. Thermal switch system.
C. Open loop system
Câu 240: In a fixed fire-extinguishing system, there D. Continuous loop system.
are two small lines running from the system and
exiting overboard. These line exit ports are covered Câu 246: Why does one type of Fenwal fire
with a blowout type indicator disc. Which of the detection system use spot detectors wired in parallel
following statements is true? between two separate circuits?
A. When the red indicator disc is missing, it A. So that a single fault may exist in the system

Trang 19 / 31
without sounding a false alarm.
B. To provide an installation that is equal to two Câu 253: How is the fire extinguishing agent
separate systems: a primary system and a distributed in the engine section?
secondary, or back-up system. A. Spray nozzles and perforated tubing.
C. So that a triple fault may exist in the system B. Spray nozzles and fluid pumps.
without sounding a false alarm. C. Spray nozzles and air compressor.
D. So that a double fault may exist in the system D. Nitrogen pressure and slinger rings.
without sounding a false alarm.
Câu 254: What is the principle of operation of the
Câu 247: How does carbon dioxide (CO2) continuous loop fire detector system sensor?
extinguish an aircraft engine fire? A. Core resistance material which prevents
A. By lowering the temperature to a point where current flow at normal temperatures.
combustion will not take place. B. A bimetallic thermoswitch which closes when
B. The high-pressure spray lowers the heated to a high temperatures.
temperature and blows out the fire. C. A thermalcouple which closes when heated to
C. The high-pressure spray highers the a high temperatures.
temperature and blows out the fire. D. Fuse material which melts at high
D. Contact with the air converts the liquid into temperatures.
snow and gas which smothers the flame.
Câu 255: The fire detection system that uses a
Câu 248: A fuel or oil fire is defined as a single wire surrounded by a continuous string of
A. Class A fire. B. Class B fire. ceramic beads in a tube is the.
C. Class C fire. D. Class D fire. A. Kidde system.
B. Thermocouple system.
Câu 249: Which of the following is the safest fire C. A bimetallic thermoswitch system.
extinguishing agent to use from a standpoint of D. Fenwal system.
toxicity and corrosion hazards?
A. Bromotrifluoromethane (Halon 1301). Câu 256: The fire detection system that uses two
B. Bromochlorodifluoromethane (Halon 1211). wires imbedded in a ceramic core within a tube is
C. Dibromodifluoromethane (Halon 1202). the.
D. B & C A. Lindberg system.
B. Kidde system.
Câu 250: The explosive cartridge in the discharge C. Fenwal system.
valve of a fire extinguisher container is. D. Thermalcouple system
A. Not a life dated unit.
B. A life dated unit. Câu 257: A continuous loop fire detector is what
C. Mechanically fired. type of detector?
D. Electricity fired. A. Rate of temperature rise detector.
B. Spot detector.
Câu 251: A fire detection system operates on the C. Smoke detector
principle of a buildup of gas pressure within a tube D. Overheat detector.
proportional to temperature. Which of the following
systems does this statement define? Câu 258: Which of the following fire detection
A. Thermal switch system. systems will detect a fire when an element is
B. Thermocouple inoperative but will not test when the test circuit is
C. Lindberg continuous element system. energized?
D. Kidde continuous loop system. A. The Kidde system and the Fenwal system.
B. The thermocouple system and the Lindberg
Câu 252: The most satisfactory extinguishing agent system.
for an intake fire is. C. The Kidde system and the thermocouple
A. Methyl bromide. B. Dry chemical. system.
C. Methyl bromide. D. Carbon dioxide. D. The Kidde system and the Lindberg system.

Trang 20 / 31
extinguishing system.
Câu 259: After a fire is extinguished, or overheat C. Closes all firewall shutoff valves, disconnects
condition removed in aircraft equipped with a the generator, and discharges a fire bottle.
Systron Donner fire detector, the detection system. D. Closes fuel shutoff, closes hydraulic shutoff,
A. Must be manually reset. closes the oxygen shutoff and disconnects the
B. Automatically resets. generator field.
C. Must be replaced new system.
D. Sensing component must be replaced. Câu 265: The most satisfactory extinguishing agent
for an electrical fire is.
Câu 260: For fire detection and extinguishing A. Carbon tetrachloride.
purposes, aircraft powerplant areas are divided into B. Methyl bromide.
fire zones based on. C. Carbon dioxide.
A. The volume and smoothness of the airflow D. Dry chemical.
through engine compartments.
B. Engine type and size. Câu 266: Which of the following fire detectors are
C. Hot and cold sections of the engine. commonly used in the power section of an engine
D. Burning section of engine. nacelle?
A. Rate of temperature rise detectors.
Câu 261: What is the function of a fire detection B. CO detectors.
system? C. CO2 detector.
A. To discharge the powerplant fire extinguishing D. Smoke detectors.
system.
B. To activate a warning device in the event of a Câu 267: Which of the following fire detection
powerplant fire. systems uses heat in the normal testing of the
C. To identify the location of a powerplant fire. system?
D. To discharge the powerplant fire extinguishing A. The Kidde system and the Fenwal system.
system at the origin of the fire. B. The Kidde system and the Lindberg system.
C. The thermocouple system and the Lindberg
Câu 262: What retains the nitrogen charge and fire system.
extinguishing agent in a high rate of discharge D. The thermocouple system and the Fenwal
(HRD) container?. system.
A. Pressure gauge and cartridge.
B. Breakable disk or fusible disk. Câu 268: How are extinguisher spray rings checked
C. Pressure switch. for freedom from obstruction?
D. Check tee valve. A. Firing the system.
B. Blowing through with compressed air.
Câu 263: The use of water on class D fires. C. Pumping carbon diocid through the system.
A. Will cause the fire to burn more violently and D. Pumping water through the system.
can cause explosions.
B. Has no effect. Câu 269: What is used as an extinguishant in fire
C. Have effected. bottles?
D. Is most effective if sprayed in a fine mist. A. Freon compounds
B. Halogenated hydrocarbons
Câu 264: The pulling out (or down) of an C. Carbon Diocid
illuminated fire handle in a typical large jet aircraft D. Water.
fire protection system commonly accomplishes
what events? Câu 270: The advantage of the two-shot fire bottle
A. Closes fuel shutoff, closes hydraulic shutoff, system is.
closes the oxygen shutoff, disconnects the generator A. One bottle can be discharged after certain time
field, and arms the fire-extinguishing system. delay from the another bottle.
B. Closes fuel shutoff, closes hydraulic shutoff, B. Both bottles can be used in either of the
disconnects the generator field, and arms the fire engines.

Trang 21 / 31
C. One bottle can be discharged after other bottle. C. Affect fire wire capacitance.
D. One bottle can be used twice. D. Affect fire wire continuity.

Câu 271: To check a fire bottle in situ is Câu 278: Discharge cartridges of the fire bottle
serviceable. have.
A. Weigh it, check blow out discs. A. Lifetime in hours/calendar and replace which
B. Check pressure. ever is longer.
C. Check blows out disc only. B. Lifetime in hours/or calendar and replace
D. Check blows out disc, pop up indicators, which ever is longer. -> sooner
expiry date and pressure. C. Lifetime in hours and calendar and replace
which ever is longer.
Câu 272: Resistive type fire-wires are tested using. D. No lifetime it is only replaced when
A. Megger/ohmmeter. unserviceable.
B. Ameter/ohmmeter.
C. Megger/voltmeter. Câu 279: The Kidde Fault Free Fire detection
D. Ameter/voltmeter. system has how many internal wires in the sensing
element?
Câu 273: When testing an installed fire bottle. A. 1 B. 2
A. A multimeter used. C. 3 D. 4
B. A lamp and 1.5V cell used.
C. A Ampmeter used. Câu 280: When testing a two pin fire bottle
D. A safety ohmmeter is used. connector.
A. Continuity test 1 pin then short two together.
Câu 274: On checking a fault free fire detection B. Short two-pins together.
system. C. Continuity test 1 pin, then the other.
A. Use megger as per normal. D. Continuity test 1 pin, then the other, then short
B. A megger is never to be used. two together.
C. Use a megger only for a short.
D. Use a megger only for a short while as it can Câu 281: Gas type fire-wires operate by utilising.
polarise the element. A. The change in the gas temperature.
B. The change in the gas pressure.
Câu 275: 3 ways to test serviceability of a fixed fire C. The change in the gas dielectric level.
bottle in situ are. D. The change in the electrical resistance of the
A. Weigh, pressure, blow-out disc. gas.
B. Weigh, pressure, pop up indicator.
C. Pressure, pop up indicator, blow-out disc. Câu 282: On a fire bottle, if the indicator pin was
D. Weigh, pop up indicator, blow-out disc. protruding, this would indicate.
A. The bottle is under weight.
Câu 276: When installing a flow valve on a 'two B. Extinguisher had been fired.
shot' fire extinguishing system care must be taken to C. An over pressure had occurred in the bottle.
make sure. D. The bottle is under pressure.
A. Flow arrow should be in a correct direction.
B. Flow valve is pointing towards the respective Câu 283: When testing a squib on a fire bottle, you
bottle. use a.
C. Flow valve is pointing upwards the respective A. Multimeter (AVO).
bottle. B. Low current ohmmeter.
D. Priority system must have the bigger flow side. C. Voltage ohmmeter.
D. Lamp and 1.5V cell.
Câu 277: Omission of crushable washer on engine
firewire connector will. Câu 284: In a two-shot fire extinguishing system.
A. Allow moisture ingress. A. Extinguishers distributed once to either engine
B. Allow water ingress. compartment.

Trang 22 / 31
B. Extinguisher distributed twice to each engine Câu 291: A hung start is indicated by the.
compartment. A. Exhaust gas temperature exceeds specified
C. Extinguisher distributed triple to each engine limits.
compartment. B. Oil pressure exceeds specified limits.
D. One squib can be fired, if that fails then the C. Fails to reach idle RPM.
2nd squib can be fired. D. RPM exceeds specified operating speed.

Câu 285: Methyl Bromide fire extinguisher is Câu 292: During inspection, turbine engine
installed with neck. components exposed to high temperatures may only
A. Horizontal. B. Vertical. be marked with such materials as allowed by the
C. At the bottom. D. At the top. manufacturer.
These materials generally include.
Câu 286: In a Fenwall fire detection system. A. Layout dye, commercial felt tip marker or
A. The tube is inconel. chalk.
B. The tube is inconel and wire is nickel. B. Layout dye, commercial felt tip marker, wax or
C. Inner electrode is inconel wire. grease pencil.
D. Outer electrode is nickel tube. C. Layout dye, commercial felt tip marker, wax
or graphite lead pencil.
Câu 287: When a fire extinguisher is discharged D. Layout dye, commercial felt tip marker, wax
the immediate action is. or grease pencil, chalk or graphite lead pencil.
A. Operate engine to idle.
B. Operate engine to cruise speed. Câu 293: When the leading edge of a first stage
C. Clean with hot water. turbine blade is found to have stress rupture cracks,
D. Clean with cold water. which of
the following should be suspected?.
Câu 288: What type of fire detector system is most A. Faulty cooling shield.
commonly used on large turbine engines? B. Over speed condition.
A. Single-wire Fenwal B. Two-wire Fenwal C. Over temperature condition.
C. Continuous loop D. Open loop D. Over load condition.

Chương 9: Vận hành, bảo dưỡng, giám sát Câu 294: A magnetic chip detector inspection
động cơ và nổ thử máy mặt đất should be carried out.
A. Within a specified time from shut down.
B. Within engine just shut down.
Câu 289: Who establishes the recommended C. With engine cold.
operating time between overhauls (T.B.O) of a gas D. With engine running.
turbine engine.
A. The engine manufacturer. Câu 295: What is the proper starting sequence for a
B. The operator (utilizing manufacturer data and turbojet engine?.
trend analysis). A. Starter, ignition, fuel.
C. The operator (utilizing manufacturer data and B. Starter, fuel, ignition.
trend analysis) working in conjunction with the C. Ignition, fuel, starter.
Airworthiness Authority. D. Ignition, starter, fuel.
D. The Airworthiness Authority alone.
Câu 296: Foreign object damage on a compressor,
Câu 290: What is the first engine instrument when boroscoping, is indicated by.
indication of a successful start of a turbine engine? A. Tip curl. B. Srores.
A. A rise in oil pressure. C. Nicks and scores. D. Flats.
B. A rise in the engine fuel flow.
C. A rise in the engine RPM.
Câu 297: Turbine blades are generally more
D. A rise in the exhaust gas temperature.
susceptible to operating damage than compressor
blades because of.

Trang 23 / 31
A. Higher temperature stresses. D. Compressor may be contaminated or damaged.
B. Higher centrifugal loading.
C. High velocity gas flow. Câu 304: Which of the following engine variables
D. High pressure and high velocity gas flow. is the most critical during turbine engine operation?
A. Compressor RPM.
Câu 298: A magnetic chip detector detects. B. Turbine inlet temperature.
A. Particles held in suspension. C. Compressor inlet air temperature.
B. Particles which are too small for the naked eye. D. Compressor inlet air pressure.
C. Non ferrous particles only.
D. Ferrous particles only. Câu 305: With the engine running at idle, the E.P.R
system reads just over 1.
Câu 299: A cool-off period prior to shutdown of a A. The system has failed.
turbine engine is done to. B. The system has failed and needs attention.
A. Prevent vapor lock in the fuel control and fuel C. This is a normal condition and does not need
lines. attention.
B. Prevent vapor lock in the fuel control or fuel D. The system needs re-calibration back to '1'.
lines.
C. Prevent seizure of the engine bearings. Câu 306: The recurrent ingestion of dust or other
D. Allow the turbine wheel to cool before the fine airborne particulates into an engine can result
case contracts around it. in.
A. The need for less frequent abrasive grit
Câu 300: When starting a turbine engine, the starter cleaning of the engine.
should be disengaged. B. Foreign object damage to the compressor
A. Only after the engine has reached full idle section.
RPM. C. Foreign object damage to the combustion
B. When the ignition system is activated. section.
C. When the fuel system is activated. D. Erosion damage to the compressor and turbine
D. After the engine has reached self-sustaining sections.
speed.
Câu 307: When the engine is not running, and
Câu 301: What should be done initially if a turbine engine blanks are installed. The E.P.R gauge shows
engine catches fire when starting?. 1.0, then.
A. Continue starting attempt in order to blow out A. The transmitter is faulty.
the fire. B. The receiver is faulty.
B. Continue engine start rotation. C. The E.P.R gauge is fauly.
C. Continue engine start rotation and discharge a D. It is normal.
fire extinguisher into the intake.
D. Turn off the fuel and continue engine rotation Câu 308: Which of the following may be used to
with the starter. accomplish internal inspection of an assembled gas
turbine engine?
Câu 302: A turbine engine hot section is A. Ultrasound, and fluorescent penetrant.
particularly susceptible to which kind of damage? B. Ultrasound, and ultraviolet light.
A. Scoring. B. Galling. C. X-ray and a borescope.
C. Cracking. D. Scoring and Galling. D. Infrared photography and fluorescent penetrant
and ultraviolet light.
Câu 303: If a turbine engine is unable to reach
takeoff E.P.R before its E.G.T limit is reached, this Câu 309: Run down time is indicative of.
is an A. An F.C.U malfunction.
indication that the. B. Compressor malfunction.
A. Fuel control must be replaced. C. Trurbine malfunction.
B. E.G.T controller is out of adjustment. D. The freedom of rotation of the compressor.
C. Ignitor control must be replaced.

Trang 24 / 31
Câu 310: A hung start or false start is one in which. Câu 316: When accelerating from 'light-up' to
A. 'Light up' occurs, but the RPM does not ground idling speed, the E.G.T will.
increase. A. Remain constant.
B. There is no 'light up'. B. Increase above idle value then decrease to
C. There is no fuel. normal.
D. The engine does not rotate. C. Increase below idle value then increase to
normal.
Câu 311: What would be the possible cause if a gas D. Decrease below idle value then increase to
turbine engine has high exhaust gas temperature, normal.
high fuel flow, and low RPM at all engine power
settings?. Câu 317: A gas turbine engine is stopped by
A. Fuel control out of adjustment. closing.
B. Turbine damage or loss of turbine efficiency. A. L.P cock. B. H.P cock.
C. Loose thermocouple probes for the E.G.T C. Throttle valve. D. L.P valve
indicator.
D. Corroded thermocouple probes for the E.G.T Câu 318: A 'wet start' is indicated by.
indicator. A. A prolonged cranking periods.
B. No temperature indication.
Câu 312: In regard to using a turbine engine oil C. High RPM.
analysis program, which of the following is NOT D. Low RPM.
true?
A. It is best to start an oil analysis program on an Câu 319: The engine accelerates to idling by.
engine when it is new. A. Gas flow.
B. A successful oil analysis program should be B. Starter motor.
run over an engine's total operating life so that C. Combined efforts of starter motor and gas
normal trends can be established. flow.
C. Generally, an accurate trend forecast may be D. Combined efforts of starter motor or gas flow.
made after an engine's first oil sample analysis.
D. Oil analysis program should be run over an Câu 320: An oil emission spectrometer measures.
engine's total operating life A. Particles on the surface.
B. Particles in suspension.
Câu 313: Which of the following is the least likely C. Specific gravity of the oil.
indication of a main bearing failure? D. Viscosity of the oil
A. High oil consumption
B. High oil temperature. Câu 321: A broadband vibration reading indicates.
C. High oil pressure A. The N1 vibration.
D. Low oil bearing B. The total vibration sensed by the transducer.
C. The peak allowable vibration.
Câu 314: After shutdown, flames are present in the D. The N2 vibration.
exhaust pipe. The probable cause is.
A. A defective fuel control unit (F.C.U). Câu 322: Vibration analysers determine which
B. A defective pressurizing and dump valve. component is vibrating by analysing.
C. A defective H.P cock. A. Voltage. B. Amplitude.
D. A defective L.P cock. C. Frequency. D. Current.

Câu 315: If the L.P cock is used to shutdown an Câu 323: High frequency vibration.
engine. A. Energises air particles prior to compression.
A. The F.C.U will continue to function. B. Causes engine components to crack.
B. Flames will appear in the exhaust. C. Causes engine speed to high.
C. The H.P fuel pump will run dry. D. Can give an indication of a fluctuating (E.P.R).
D. The L.P fuel pump will run dry.
Câu 324: Engine oil sampling analysis is taken.

Trang 25 / 31
A. After engine shut down. A. Early ignition.
B. At specific time after engine shut down. B. Delayed ignition.
C. When oil level is high. C. High E.G.T before idle RPM is achieved.
D. When engine is running. D. Too much fuel being supplied.

Câu 325: With external power applied, the engine Câu 332: If a compressor surge occurs, it is
will not run up to idle after reaching starting speed. recognized by.
The likely fault would be with the. A. Fluctuating RPM.
A. Battery. B. Clutch. B. Coughing in the compressor and vibration.
C. Fuel Control Unit. D. Start engine system. C. Fluctuating E.G.T and thrust.
D. Fluctuating fuel flow.
Câu 326: When running down an engine.
A. It should be done as slowly as possible to Câu 333: Cracks may occur in hot section
assist thermal stress. components of a turbine engine if they are marked
B. It should be done as slowly as possible to during inspection with.
reduce thermal stres. A. Chalk. B. A lead pencil.
C. It should be done as quickly as possible to C. Ink pen. D. Layout dye.
reduce S.F.C.
D. It should be done as quickly as possible to Câu 334: What must not be used during an engine
stop excess of fuel gathering. compressor wash?
A. Chlorine.
Câu 327: What may be an indication of a bleed B. Desalinization solution.
valve stuck in the closed position? C. Crushed almond.
A. Over speed. D. Soap water
B. Low E.G.T reading.
C. High E.G.T reading Câu 335: Trend monitoring of spectrometric oil
D. Compressor stalling at low RPM. analysis is carried out how often?
A. During each scheduled maintenance period.
Câu 328: Excessive E.G.T can. B. During each scheduled overhaul period.
A. Cause N.G.V to creep. C. At set periods once the rate of wear has been
B. Cause damage to turbine. established.
C. Cause damage to combustion chamber. D. After every repair or modification.
D. Cause damage to jet pipe.
Câu 336: Starting an engine with a bleed valve
Câu 329: A jet engine has a high oil temperature stuck closed would cause:
but all other power parameters are normal. The A. Low E.G.T.
probable cause is. B. Possible stalling of the engine.
A. A large quantity of oil being returned to tank. C. Early ingnite
B. Gear box leakage. D. High E.G.T.
C. A main bearing in distress.
D. Oil filter is damaged. Câu 337: Galling is a condition caused by
excessive.
Câu 330: When cleaning salt from a compressor. A. Chafing. B. Scoring.
A. Use water then manufacturer's cleaning C. Temperatures. D. Pressuers.
solution.
B. Use water at high power. Câu 338: If a burner was down, in a multi-can
C. Use water at low power then water at high system, the engine would tend to.
power. A. Hang up. B. Run up.
D. Never use water, use only the recommended C. Surge. D. Variation
solution.
Câu 339: If the rundown time is less than the
Câu 331: A hot start refers to. minimum stated for a given engine.

Trang 26 / 31
A. Unacceptable wear is occurring at the main Câu 347: When reheat is used, E.P.R.
bearings. A. Is reduced.
B. The rotating assembly is being restricted. B. Remains constant.
C. The rotating assembly is free. C. Is increased.
D. The rotating assembly is damage. D. Remains constant and is increased.

Câu 340: When running an engine the following Câu 348: When reheat is selected and in operation,
lights should be on: the mass gas flow.
A. Anti-collision or nav-lights (if fitted). A. Decreases.
B. Nav-lights (if fitted). B. Remains the constain.
C. Anti-collision (if fitted). C. Remains the constain and then increase
D. Anti-collision and nav-lights (if fitted). D. Increases.

Câu 341: With spectral oil analysis program Câu 349: Screech liners in the afterburning jet pipe.
(S.O.A.P), samples are taken. A. Prevent unstable combustion.
A. When the oil tank is full. B. Prevent cyclic vibrations of large amplitude.
B. At a specified interval. C. Acts as noise suppressors.
C. When the oil is warm. D. Prevent unstable combustion and Acts as noise
D. When the engine running. suppressors.

Câu 342: During start, if a bleed valve is stuck Câu 350: Water methanol for cooling is injected
closed. into the.
A. E.G.T is unaffected. A. Compressor inlet or outlet.
B. E.G.T will be higher than normal. B. Engine hot zone.
C. E.G.T will be lower than normal. C. Compressor outlet.
D. E.G.T is normal. D. Combustion chamber.
More air is passing through the engine than it should therefore it will be cooler.

Câu 343: Dynamic balance testing locates Câu 351: On an injection system.
unbalance in. A. Methanol is injected neat.
A. All planes. B. Two planes. B. Town water/methanol is injected.
C. One plane. D. Three plane. C. Demineralized water/methanol is injected.
D. Fresh water/methanol is injected.
Câu 344: On a gas turbine engine with baked oil
deposits, how would you carry out grit blast Câu 352: When using water methanol in an axial
cleaning with the engine at? flow compressor, it is injected into the.
A. Stationary. B. Idle speed (low). A. Compressor inlet and outlet section.
C. Normal speed. D. High speed. B. Compressor inlet or burner section.
C. Burner.
Câu 345: A rotation pad on an accessory drive gear D. Intake.
box is provided for.
A. N1 rotation. Câu 353: The main reason for adding methanol to
B. N2 rotation. the water is to
C. Alternate tachogenerator fitment. A. Temper the cooling effect of the water to
D. Both (B) or (C). prevent distortion.
B. Supply the additional heat required.
Câu 346: What would be indicative of a hung start? C. Prevent mixture freezing.
A. Starter would fail to disengage. D. Provide catalyst for combustion.
B. High E.G.T.
C. Low E.G.T Câu 354: The primary purpose of water injection is
D. Engine would fail to reach self sustaining to.
speed. A. Decrease mass airflow.
B. Increase mass airflow.

Trang 27 / 31
C. Cool the turbine. Câu 362: Water or water/methanol injected into the
D. Increase the calorific value of the fuel. combustion chamber inlet increases.
A. Mass airflow through the turbine.
Câu 355: Water used in a thrust augmentation B. Combustion chamber outlet temperatures.
system should be demineralised to prevent. C. Mass airflow through the combustion
A. Blocking the jet. chamber.
B. Carbon formation. D. Fuel to air ratio by up to 20%.
C. Fouling the blades and vanes.
D. Fouling the blades. Câu 363: Methanol is added to water when
augmenting thrust in order to.
Câu 356: The quantity of water usually carried by A. Reclaim lost pressure at the compressor.
an aircraft equipped with water injection is enough B. Increase the density of air entering the
for compressor.
A. Three take-offs. B. One take-off. C. Increase the density of air entering the
C. Two take-offs. D. Four take-offs. conbustion chamber.
D. Reclaim lost heat at the turbines.
Câu 357: Water methanol injection will increase
thrust by up to Câu 364: Afterburning is initiated in order to
A. 70%. B. 50%. A. Heat the exhaust to prevent choking at
C. 30%. D. 10% subsonic gas velocities.
B. Burn off the fuel that is not combusted in the
Câu 358: Injection of water/methanol into combustion section.
compressor inlet causes. C. Increase the local speed of sound at the jet
A. Increase in power due to the burning of nozzle.
methanol alone. D. Decrease the local speed of sound at the jet
B. Increase in power without the need for burning nozzle.
extra fuel.
C. Increased efficiency of the engine due to Câu 365: How is the flame stabilised in the reheat
reduced icing in the airflow. system of a gas turbine engine?
D. Increased efficiency of the engine due to A. By creating a greater potential between inlet &
decrease fuel in the airflow. jet pipe temperatures.
B. By creating a greater potential between outlet
Câu 359: Reheat is the term used to describe. & jet pipe temperatures.
A. Adding fuel in the exhaust section. C. By ensuring that the gas velocity is greater
B. Adding of fuel in the turbine section. than the flame velocity.
C. Adding of fuel in the compressor section. D. By ensuring that the flame velocity is greater
D. Adding of fuel in the burning chamber section. than the gas velocity.

Câu 360: Water/methanol is injected. Câu 366: During operation of the engine equipped
A. At high temperatures. with water injection system, the metering of the
B. At high altitudes. coolant to the system is
C. At high temperatures or high altitudes. A. Selected by the pilot.
D. At high temperature, at high altitudes. B. Due to atmospheric teparature.
C. Due to atmospheric pressure.
D. Due to altitude change.
Câu 361: The reheat ignition system which
incorporates a platinum/rhodium element is known
as Câu 367: Water methanol injection is used.
A. Catalytic ignition. A. At high altitude take off conditions only.
B. Hot-shot ignition system. B. At a combination of higher-than-normal air
C. Hot-long ignition system. temperatures and high altitude take off conditions.
D. Spark ignition system. C. At a combination of higher-than-normal air
temperatures and high-altitude conditions

Trang 28 / 31
D. At higher-than-normal ambient air developed by the engine.
temperatures only. C. EGT gauge indicates the torque being
developed by a turboprop engine.
Câu 368: Engine pressure ratio (EPR) is the ratio D. Turbine discharge pressure indicates the total
between readings from engine internal pressure immediately aft of the last
A. The compressor inlet and the compressure turbine stage.
outlet.
B. The compressor outlet and the last stage Câu 373: Determine correct statement of turbine
turbine. engine instrument as below:
C. The compressor inlet and the last stage turbine. A. EGT gauge Indicates exhaust gas temperature.
D. The compressor outlet and the first stage B. EPR gauge is an Indicates r.p.m. in percent of
nozzle. maximum.
C. Tachometer Indicates the torque being
Câu 369: Determine correct statement for turbine developed by a turboprop engine.
engine instrument as below: D. Torquemeter indication of the thrust being
A. Torquemeter indication of the thrust being developed by the engine.
developed by the engine.
B. EGT gauge indicates the torque being Câu 374: The start of a turbine engine is indicated
developed by a turboprop engine. by a rise in
C. Tachometer indicates exhaust gas temperature. A. Turbine engine RPM.
D. Turbine discharge pressure indicates the total B. The exhaust gas temperature.
engine internal pressure immediately aft of the last C. Air compressor inlet pressure.
turbine stage. D. Air compreesor outlet pressure.

Câu 370: Determine correct statement of turbine Câu 375: When an engine start produces a
engine instrument as below: temperature that exceeds the limit, it is known as
A. Torquemeter indicates the total engine internal A. Cold start. B. Hot start.
pressure immediately aft of the last turbine stage. C. Hung start. D. Overheat start.
B. EPR gauge is an indication of the thrust being
developed by the engine. Câu 376: When an engine has a normal start, but
C. Tachometer indicates the torque being cannot accelerate or reach idle r.p.m., it is called:
developed by a turboprop engine. A. Hot start. B. Cold start.
D. Turbine discharge pressure indicates r.p.m. in C. Hung start. D. All above.
percent of maximum.
Câu 377: If an engine fire occurs during the start of
Câu 371: Determine correct statement of turbine a turbine engine, you should immediately move
engine instrument as below: A. Continue cranking engine.
A. EPR gauge is an indicates the total engine B. The fuel control lever to the "off" position.
internal pressure immediately aft of the last turbine C. The fuel control lever to the "off" position and
stage. continue cranking engine.
B. Tachometer indicates r.p.m. in percent of D. The fuel control lever to the "off" position or
maximum. continue cranking engine.
C. Turbine discharge pressure indication of the
thrust being developed by the engine. Câu 378: Gas turbine engine thrust may be rated
D. Torquemeter indicates exhaust gas using several different terms, demermind correct
temperature. defines below:
A. Takeoff power is the maximum allowable
Câu 372: Determine correct statement of turbine thrust for takeoff.
engine instrument as below: B. Normal rated power is the maximum
A. Tachometer indicates r.p.m. in percent of continuous thrust.
maximum. C. Maximum cruise power is the maximum thrust
B. EPR gauge is an indication of the thrust being approved for normal climb.

Trang 29 / 31
D. Maximum continuous power is the maximum A. Bending. B. Corrrossion.
thrust approve for cruising. C. Cracking. D. Dent.

Câu 379: Gas turbine engine thrust may be rated Câu 384: Without disassembling the gas turbine
using several different terms, demermind correct engine, the inside of engine may be inspected with
defines below: A. A. Magnetic pickup.
A. Maximum cruise power is the maximum B. An EGT analyzer.
allowable thrust for takeoff. C. A micrometters.
B. Maximum continuous power is the maximum D. A borescope.
continuous thrust.
C. Takeoff power is the maximum thrust Câu 385: A water wash performed solely to remove
approved for normal climb. salt deposits on compressor components of aircraft
D. Normal rated power is the maximum thrust operated over or near the ocean is known as
approve for cruising. A. Sand cleanning. B. Desalination.
C. Dirty cleanning. D. Prevent salt.
Câu 380: Gas turbine engine thrust may be rated
using several different terms, demermind correct Câu 386: Compressor cleaning using abrasive grit
defines below: is accomplished while the engine is
A. Maximum cruise power is the maximum A. Being motored by the starter.
allowable thrust for takeoff. B. Repair in workshop.
B. Takeoff power is the maximum continuous C. Operating.
thrust. D. Overhaul.
C. Normal rated power is the maximum thrust
approved for normal climb. Câu 387: The methods used to remove dirt, salt and
D. Maximum continuous power is the maximum corrosion deposits from compressor components
thrust approve for cruising. are:
A. Fluid wash and sand blasting.
Câu 381: Gas turbine engine thrust may be rated B. Fluid wash and abrasive grit blast.
using several different terms, demermind correct C. Sand blasting and abrasive grit blast.
defines below: D. Hand cleaning and abrasive grit blast.
A. Normal rated power is the maximum allowable
thrust for takeoff. Câu 388: Monitoring performance and mechanical
B. Takeoff power is the maximum continuous systems over time to provide an overview of engine
thrust. condition is called
C. Maximum continuous power is the maximum A. Trend analysis. B. Diagnotic.
thrust approved for normal climb. C. Instrument. D. Indication.
D. Maximum cruise power is the maximum thrust
approve for cruising.
Câu 389: Within certain limitations, the internal
condition of an engine can be evaluated by the
Câu 382: Compressor erosion occurs from spectrometric analysis of
ingestion of A. Lubricating oil samples.
A. Sand, dirt, dust, and other fine airborne B. Fuel samples.
contaminants. C. Exhaust Gas samples.
B. Sand, air, moisture and other fine airborne D. Outlet air sample.
contaminants.
C. Sand, water, moisture, and other fine airborne
Câu 390: The overhaul of an engine module is
contaminants.
considered to be a
D. Sand, water, air, and other fine airborne
A. Major repair. B. Minor repair.
contaminants.
C. Part repair. D. Overhauls.
Câu 383: The most frequent discrepancy found
Câu 391: Properly cleaned bearings should be dried
while inspecting the combustion section is
with a lint-free cloth or allowed to

Trang 30 / 31
A. Water Jet. C. Crack. D. Bend.
B. Air dry.
C. Sand blasting. Câu 400: Compressor blade to engine housing
D. Gassoline cleanning. clearances are normally measured with a
A. Caliper B. Protracter
Câu 392: Primary creep occurs on a turbine blade C. Micrometter D. Thickness gauge
A. During the first run
B. Slowly Câu 401: After a combustion liner has been
C. After 100 hours operation repaired by welding, For relieve built-up stresses, it
D. All above must be
A. Forging B. Chrome plate.
Câu 393: The most common dye penetrant for C. Heat treated. D. Soak in solution
daylight use is colored
A. Green. B. Red Câu 402: After installing a turbine engine in a
C. Orange. D. Blue helicopter, it may be necessary to check the
alignment of the engine to the
Câu 394: If a blade having a higher or lower A. Transmission. B. Propeller.
moment weight must be used for replacement, a C. Gear box. D. All above.
turbine wheel with an even number of blabes will
take at least Câu 403: When is it usually necessary to trim a
A. One blade B. Two blades. turbine engine fuel control?
C. Three blades D. Four blades A. Engine change.
B. Fuel control change.
Câu 395: If a blade having a higher or lower C. When the engine is not developing full thrust.
moment weight must be used for replacement, a D. All above.
turbine wheel with an odd number of blades will
require at least. Câu 404: During takeoff, an excessively rapid
A. One blade. B. Two blades. power lever movement will cause high EGT peaks.
C. Three blades. D. Four blades. What would most likelyresult from this rapid power
lever movement?
Câu 396: Stress rupture cracks on a turbine engine A. Compressor stall
normally on the blade are B. Thermocouple burn out.
A. Serial to the length. C. Shortened hot end life.
B. Parallel to the length. D. Combustion chamber overheat heat.
C. Perpendicular to the length.
D. All above. Câu 405: What would a shutdown procedure
without a stabilizing period at idle lead to?
Câu 397: Stress rupture cracks and rippling of the A. An incorrect oil tank level.
trailing edge of turbine blades are usually caused by B. An incorrect coast-down time.
excessive C. An incorrect EGT reading.
A. Temperature. B. Pressure. D. An incorrect EPR reading.
C. RPM. D. Load.
============HẾT===========
Câu 398: In both turbine blades and turbine vanes
as result of excessive gas loads on their surfaces
blades will be occurs:
A. Creep. B. Untwist.
C. Crack. D. Bend.

Câu 399: Term used to describe the permanent


elongation of turbine blades are
A. Untwist. B. Creep.

Trang 31 / 31

You might also like