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PS/2 ,USB,SATA

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Sephiroth Kwon
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GRMA
26-05-2009
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PS/2

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 Outline

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• Diagram

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• Signal Description
• Repair Flow Chart

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• Repair Technique

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ww
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PS/2 Diagram

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Signal Description (PS/2 Mouse)

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Pin Define Signal
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1 Data Data signal
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2 N/C Not connection

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3 GND Ground signal

4 VCC Power signal (+5VDC)
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5 CLK Clock signal

6 N/C Not connection
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Signal Description (PS/2 KB)

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Pin Define Signal
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1 Data Data signal
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2 N/C Not connection

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3 GND Ground signal

4 VCC Power signal (+5VDC)
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5 CLK Clock signal

6 N/C Not connection
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 Repair Flow Chart

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START

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Visual Inspection NG Change NG PS2 Connector, OK
Check Connector. RLC components RLC components,

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& PS2 Jumper and Mount PS2 Jumper

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NG
OK

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NG Change NG PS2 Jumper, fix
Measure PS2 Check PS2 Jumper is ok, 5V_Dual
the open trace or change NG
5V_Dual is correct trace is not open, inductor is ok.
inductor

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OK

OK si NG

Measure the bias value of CLK & Change NG RLC components

Measure PS2 CLK
DATA signals, trace NG signal’s or fix any
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& Data signal is OK OK

connection. pcb open
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NG
Change Super I/O or SB
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Finished
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USB

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Outline

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• Diagram

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• Signal Description

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• Repair Flow Chart

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• Repair Technique

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 USB Diagram

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South
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Bridge
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EX : R = 0 OHM
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Signal Description

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Pin Define Signal Description
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1 VBUS Power signal

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2 D- Data signal
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3 D+ Data signal
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4 GND Ground signal

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 Repair Flow Chart

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START

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OK
Visual Inspection Check Change Defect

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Connector & Pins No Damaged. Connector

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NG

OK

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Check USB 5V (SB) Check USB 5V Jumper, Change Defect
--VBUS(USB Vcc) Related Trace, Fuse, Inductor. Component

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NG
si Check 48 Mhz OK
Check USB 48Mhz at Change Defect
Related CLK Gen, Resistor,
Clock Generator Component
Trace
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NG
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Check USB-,USB+ OK
Change Defect
Check USB-, USB+ Signals Related SB, Resistor,
Component
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Capacitor, Trace
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Repair Technique-Visual Inspection

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Visual inspection check USB
connector appearance and

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inside pins no damaged, USB
5V(SB) jumper is mounted.

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Repair Technique-Check USB 5V_Dual

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Use Multi-meter to check USB 5V Vcc
(5V_Dual) is correct.

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Repair Technique-Check CLK_USB

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Check USB CLK 48Mhz from

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CLK Generator.

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Repair Technique-Measure USB-,USB+

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Use Multi-meter to measure USB-,
USB+ bias voltage value. The value

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should be the same. If you find the
value is high, please check related

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resistor or inductor is ok & trace is not
open. If the value is low please check

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4-1 there’s no component short or SB short.

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If the problem is still existing after you
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check above, please try to change South

Bridge.
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Q & A (Repair Experience)

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• Most of USB problems caused by USB 5V Vbus

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(Vcc) is not correct. Sometimes we can find

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inductor bad, trace burned or forgot to mount USB

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jumper.

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• If You’ve checked USB 5V, 48Mhz, USB- & USB+
signals but can’t find unusual root cause, please

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try to change South Bridge.
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ww
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SATA

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Outline

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• Diagram

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• Signal Description

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• Repair Flow Chart

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• Repair Technique

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 Diagram

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South
Bridge

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C C C C
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Pin2 Pin3 Pin5 Pin6

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Pin1
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Pin4 Pin7
Signal Description

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Pin1……………Pin4……………….Pin7

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S1 Gnd
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Signal Segment

S2 A+ Signal line(pair A)
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S3 A- Signal line(pair A)
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S4 Gnd
S5 B+ Signal line(pair B)
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S6 B- Signal line(pair B)
S7 Gnd
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Repair Flow Chart

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Visual Inspection to NG OK
Change NG connector, Test

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check SATA connector is
no damaged again
NG

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OK

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Check CLK CK_SATA_SB, If no CLK check CLK OK
NG
CK_SATA_SB# from Generator & related trace.
Clock generator resistors.

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NG
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Use meter to measure Trace to check related OK
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signal’s bias voltage value, compare R.L.C. components and

with good MB. circuit trace.
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NG
OK
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Change SB
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Repair Technique-Visual Inspection

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Visual Inspection to check SATA
connector is not damaged.

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Repair Technique-Measure SATA CLK

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Measure SATA CLK from

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CLK Generator.

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Repair Technique-Measure SATA signals

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Use Multi-meter to measure SATA
signals (A+ & A- , B+ & B-)

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Trace the circuit to SB if any signal is

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error. If there is no trace short or open
please try to change SB.

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ww
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