Dr B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar

Department of Mathematics
Mathematics – I
Assignment 2

1. Solve (1 + 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 = (tan−1 𝑦 − 𝑥)𝑑𝑦. (Hints: Reduce to Leibnitz’s Linear Equation:

𝑑𝑦
+ 𝑃𝑦 = 𝑄; solution: 𝑦𝑒 ∫ 𝑃𝑑𝑥 = ∫ 𝑄𝑒 ∫ 𝑃𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑐)
𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑧 𝑧 𝑧
2. Solve 𝑑𝑥 + (𝑥) log 𝑧 = 𝑥 (log 𝑧)2 . (Hints: Reduce to Bernoulli’s Differential Equation:
𝑑𝑦
+ 𝑃𝑦 = 𝑄𝑦 𝑛 ; then reduce to Leibnitz’s Linear Equation, and then solve.)
𝑑𝑥

3. Solve (𝑥 3 + 𝑥𝑦 2 + 𝑎2 𝑦)𝑑𝑥 + (𝑦 3 + 𝑦𝑥 2 − 𝑎2 𝑥)𝑑𝑦 = 0.

4. Solve 𝑥 2 𝑦 ′ + 𝑥𝑦 = √1 − 𝑥 2 𝑦 2 .
5. Solve (𝑥 2 𝑦 − 2𝑥𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 − (𝑥 3 − 3𝑥 2 𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 0.
6. Solve (𝑥𝑦 sin 𝑥𝑦 + cos 𝑥𝑦)𝑦𝑑𝑥 + (𝑥𝑦 sin 𝑥𝑦 − cos 𝑥𝑦)𝑥𝑑𝑦 = 0.
𝑦3 𝑥2 1
7. Solve (𝑦 + + ) 𝑑𝑥 + 4 (𝑥 + 𝑥𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑦 = 0.
3 2

8. Solve (𝑦 2 + 2𝑥 2 𝑦)𝑑𝑥 + (2𝑥 3 − 𝑥𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 0.

9. Solve 𝑝2 + 2𝑝𝑦 cot 𝑥 = 𝑦 2 .
10. Solve 𝑦 = 2𝑝𝑥 + 𝑝𝑛 .
11. Solve sin 𝑝𝑥 cos 𝑦 = cos 𝑝𝑥 sin 𝑦 + 𝑝.