MID-EXAM

EE3410E-BASIC ELECTRICAL MACHINE

Total time: 45 minutes

Question 1: A three phase induction motor using the one-layer stacking winding has parameters: Z= 36;
m=3; 2p =4; a =1. Define a short pitch factor (b) of the basic harmonic component: Please select the best
answer:
A. 0,96 B. 0,98 C. 1 D. 1,02
Question 2: A three-phase induction motor has parameters: 2p = 4; n = 1450 rpm; electromagnetic power
Pđt = 55kW; frequency f = 50Hz. Compute electromagnetic torque Mđt and copper loss (DPcu2) of the rotor
winding. Please select the best answer.
A. Mđt = 350,31Nm; DPcu2 = 1933,33W B. Mđt = 500,28Nm; DPcu2 = 1833,33 W
C. Mđt = 350,31Nm; DPcu2 = 1833,33W D. Mđt = 500,28Nm; DPcu2 = 1933,33W
Question 3: What mode is the induction motor working when the slip factor is equal to 1 (s = 1)? Please select the
best answer.
A. Starting mode B. Idealized load C. Rated mode D. Undefined
Question 4: The methods of changing the speed of induction motor are given as below. Please select the
best answer:
A. Change the frequency and number of pole pairs, and add resistances in the stator winding
B. Change the frequency, number of pole pairs and the applied voltage on the stator winding.
C.Change the frequency, reduce the applied voltage on the stator winding, and add resistances in the
stator winding.
D. Both A and C
Question 5: A winding diagram of the AC machine is given in the below figure. Please select the best
answer:
A. Z = 24, m =3, 2p = 4, q = 4, y = 7, t = 7, a=2
B. Z = 24, m =2, 2p = 4, q = 2, y = 6, t = 6, a=4
C. Z = 24, m =1, 2p = 2, q = 2, y = 5, t = 6, a=1
D. Z = 24, m =3, 2p = 2, q = 2, y = 6, t = 6, a=2

A X
Question 6: A three phase induction motor with the squirrel cage rotor gets parameters: Pđm = 7,5 kW; nđm
= 1450 rpm; ηđm = 0,86; cosj =0,86; Y/D-380/220V; Imm/Iđm =5,5; Mmax/Mđm =2. The motor is working as
a delta connection. Compute the starting current (Imm) and the maximum torque Mmax of the motor. Please
select the best answer.
A. Imm = 146,54A và Mmax = 97,8 Nm B. Imm = 126 A và Mmax = 97,8 Nm
C. Imm = 146,54 A và Mmax = 120 Nm D. Imm = 126 A và Mmax = 120 Nm
Question 7: Three phase winding with b = 8/10 is to reduce high harmonic components. Please select the
best answer.
A. 5 and 7 B. 5 and 6
C. 1 and 7 D. 3 and 7
Question 8: How do we have to do in order to reduce a starting current of the induction motor. Please select the
best answer.
A. Use the deep slot rotor or a double squire cage rotor where the bars are inclined to a teeth step.
B. Use the deep slot rotor, where the rotor bars inclined to a teeth step.
C. Use the double squire cage rotor or deep slot rotor.
D. All the answers are correct.
Question 9: Two transformers give parameters: transformation ratios: U1(I)/U2(II) = 22/0,4kV; apparent
powers: SI =1000kVA, SII = 1250kVA; short-circuited voltages: unI = unII = 5%. Knowing that these two
transformers are operating in parallel to supply for a high building of 2000kVA. Compute the power
copacity (St1) and load current (It1) of the first transformer. Please select the best answer:
A. St1 = 888,88 kVA, It1 = 1285,52A B. St1 = 1100 kVA, It1 = 1589A
 C. St1 = 888,88 kVA, It1 = 1589A D. St1 = 1100 kVA, It1 = 1258,52A
Question 10: When the induction motor is started by a reactor. Please select the best answer:
A. U decreases k time, Imm decreases the square root of k2 time, Mmm decreases the square root of k2
time.
B. U decreases the square root of k2 time, Imm decreases the square root of k2 time, Mmm decreases the
square root of k time.
C. U decreases k time, Imm decreases k time, Mmm decreases k time.
D. U decreases k time, Imm decreases k time, Mmm decreases the square root of k2 time.
Question 11: Why does iron cores of asynchrous electrical machines have to be made by steel laminations
and to be insulated together? Please select the best answer:
A. To reduce eddy current losses. B. To reduce hysterisis losses
C. To increase the motor efficiency. D. All the answers are correct
Question 12: Which rule is usually applied to build winding diagrams of parameters Z = 24, m=3 and p
=2? Please select the best answer.
A. AAZZBBXXCCYY B. AAXXBBYYCCZZ C. AZBXCY D. AZBYCX
Question 13: How to define a vector group of a three-phase transformer?: Please select the best answer.
A. Define a phase angle between the line to line EMF of the primary winding and line to neutral EMF
of the secondary winding
B. Define a phase angle between the line to neutral EMF of the primary winding and line to line EMF
of the secondary winding
C. Define a phase angle between the line to line EMF of the primary winding and rated current of the
secondary winding.
D. Define a phase angle between the line to line EMF of the primary winding and line to line EMF
of the secondary winding
Question 14: A three-phase induction motor gives parameters: Pdm = 30kW; ndm = 1440 rmp; h% = 89%;
cosj =0,85; Y/D-660/380V. Knowing that the motor is working with U = 380V, please defined the active
and reactive powers. Please select the best answer:
A. 33,7kW và 20,9kVAr B. 35,29kW và 20,9kVAr
C. 37kW và 20,9kVAr D. 37kW và 15,9kVAr
Question 15: A three phase transformer gives parameters: Un = 5%, cosjn = 0,25. Define the voltage
variation Du% when it is working with the rated inductive load, for cosj2 = 0,8. Please select the right
answer:
A. Du% = 3,12% B. Du% = 2,496% C. Du% = 4,03% D. Du% = 4,50%
Question 16: A three phase transformer has parameters: Srated = 1600 kVA, U1/U2 = 22/0,4 kV, P0 = 1305W,
i0 = 1%, Pn = 13680W, f = 50 Hz, D/YN-11. Knowing that this transformer is supplying a 4 star-hotel with
the load of 1250kVA, and the power factor cosj2 = 0,85. Please select the best answer:
A. h% = 97% B. h% = 99% C. h% = 98% D. h% = 96%
Question 17: How is the relation of the torque and applied voltage of the induction motor? Please select
the best answer:
A. M~U B. M~U2 C. M~U3 D. M~U4
Question 18: Why does the iron core of induction motor produced by the steel laminations? Please select
the best answer.
A. To reduce the eddy current loss B. To reuduce the hysteresis loss
C. To increase the motor efficiency D. All the answers are correct
Question 19: How is the induction motor working with mode, when the slip factor is in the scope with +
∞ > s > 1?
A. Induction motor B. Generator C. Brake D. undefined

Question 20: Define the speed of magnetic field and the rotor of a three-phase induction motor with
parameters: p = 4, f = 50Hz and s = 0,03
A. n1 = 750 rpm; n = 727,5 rpm B. n1 = 1500 rpm; n = 1425 rpm
C. n1 = 750 rpm; n = 750 rpm D. n1 = 1500 rpm; n = 1455 rpm
Question 21: A three - phase induction motor has parameters: Pđm = 37 kW, 380V/220V - Y/Δ, cosφdm =
0.88, ηđm = 0.87 and n = 1425 rpm. The motor is working with U = 380V. Please define the rated current
and torque. Please select the best answer:
A. 73,5A and 247,96Nm B. 43,7A and 247,96Nm
C. 45,2A and 247,96Nm D. 75,6A and 247,96Nm
Question 22: A three phase transformer has parameters: Sđm = 2500kVA, U1/ U2 = 22/0,4V, i0% = 4,5%,
un% = 7,5%, r0 = 350W, rn = 2 W, f =50Hz, Y/D-11. Define a load factor (b) corresponding to the maximum
efficiency: Please select the best answer:
A.b = 0,55 B.b = 0,63 C.b = 0,73 D.b = 0,83
Question 23: A three phase transformer supplied a comercial center has parameters: Sđm = 2500 kVA, U =
22/0,4 kV, f = 50 Hz, Dy0-11, P0 = 2000 W, I0% = 1%, Pn = 20000 W, un% = 6%. The measurement of
load current is 2500A. Calculate the electrical fee that client has to pay due to the total losses created per
day. Knowing that the machine is working with the load of 10 hours, and the electrical fee per kWh is
3000Vnđ/kWh. Please select the best answer:
A. 369318đ B. 359318đ C. 705700đ D. 600000đ
Question 24: In order to reduce the 3th harmonic copment, one has to used the short pitch winding with
the factor b. Please select the best answer:
A. b = 3/7 B. b = 8/10 C. b = 5/7 D. b = 6/7
Question 25: A three - phase induction motor has parameters: Pđm = 5,5 kW; nđm = 1425 rpm; h = 0,825;
cosj = 0,78; Imm/Iđm = 5; Mmm/Mđm = 1,3; Mmax/Mđm = 1,9; Y/D = 380/220V. Knowing that the motor is
operating with U1 = 380 V. Compute the starting torque and starting current. Please select the best answer:
A. Mmm = 43,1 Nm; Imm = 29,7 A B. Mmm = 43,1 Nm; Imm = 35,1 A
C. Mmm = 47,91 Nm; Imm = 35,1 A D. Mmm = 47,91 Nm; Imm = 65 A
Question 26: A three – phase transformer : Sđm = 2000kVA, U1/U2 = 22/0,4 kV – 50Hz, P0 = 1600W, i0 =
1%, un = 6%, Pn = 181500W, DY0-11. Please determine the no load current, primary and secondary currents
when it is working with the load of 1800kVA. Please select the best answer:
A. 0,525A; 27,33A; 2601A B. 0,3A; 30,37A; 1503A
C. 0,525A; 52,54A; 1503A D. 0,3A; 52,54A; 2601A
Question 27: Which are conditions for transformers to work in parallel? Please select the best answer?.
A. The same vector group and transformation ratio
B. The same vector groups, the same transformation ratios, the same rated powers
C. The same vector group, the same transformation ratios, the same short circuited voltages
D. The same short circuited voltages, the same vector groups, the same rated powers
Question 28: For the same power, the magnetization current in the transformer is lower than one in the
induction motor. Please select the best answer?.
A. The induction motor needs a magnetization current to increase the power factor and efficency
B. The main flux in the induction motor is looped two times through the air gap,
C. The magnetic field in the induction motor is a rotating magnetic field.
D. The magnetic field in the transformer is a static magnetic field.
Question 29: A three phase transformer has parameters: Srated = 1600 kVA, U1/U2 = 22/0,4 kV, P0 = 1305W,
i0 = 1%, Pn = 13680W, f = 50 Hz, D/YN-11. Knowing that this transformer is supplying a 4 star-hotel with
the load of 1250kVA, and the power factor cosj2 = 0,85. Please select the best answer:
A. h% = 97% B. h% = 99% C. h% = 98% D. h% = 96%
Question 30: Three transfomers get parameters: Srated-I = 400 kVA, Srated-II = 560 kVA, Srated-III = 630 kVA,
un-I = 4%, un-II = 4,5%, un-III = 5 %. Knowing that these transformer are operating in parallel and supplying
for the load of 1590 kVA. Please define the load power for each transformer. Please select the best answer.
A. SI = 453,7 kVA, SII = 564,6 kVA, SIII = 571,7 kVA B. SI = 202.5 kVA, SII = 243 kVA, SIII = 294.5 kVA
C. SI = 564,6 kVA, SII = 453,7 kVA, SIII = 571,7 kV D. SI = 448,1 kVA, SII = 577,4 kVA, SIII = 564,6 kVA