Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • Documento Sin Título

    Uploaded by

    FNCS. NEREA
    4 views6 pages
    This document provides information about Islam in 3 main sections: 1) It describes the origins and basic beliefs of Islam, which began in the 7th century in the Arabian Peninsula, including the main religious figures like Muhammad and Allah and the Quran, as well as the five pillars of Islam. 2) It discusses the expansion of Islam from the 7th to 13th centuries through important Islamic empires and kingdoms like the Umayyad and Abbasid Caliphates. 3) It outlines some aspects of government, economy, and social structures in Islamic societies during the Middle Ages, such as the roles of caliphs, emirs, and other leaders, the primary, secondary,

    Original Description:

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Report this Document
    This document provides information about Islam in 3 main sections: 1) It describes the origins and basic beliefs of Islam, which began in the 7th century in the Arabian Peninsula, including the main religious figures like Muhammad and Allah and the Quran, as well as the five pillars of Islam. 2) It discusses the expansion of Islam from the 7th to 13th centuries through important Islamic empires and kingdoms like the Umayyad and Abbasid Caliphates. 3) It outlines some aspects of government, economy, and social structures in Islamic societies during the Middle Ages, such as the roles of caliphs, emirs, and other leaders, the primary, secondary,

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    4 views6 pages

    Documento Sin Título

    Uploaded by

    FNCS. NEREA
    This document provides information about Islam in 3 main sections: 1) It describes the origins and basic beliefs of Islam, which began in the 7th century in the Arabian Peninsula, including the main religious figures like Muhammad and Allah and the Quran, as well as the five pillars of Islam. 2) It discusses the expansion of Islam from the 7th to 13th centuries through important Islamic empires and kingdoms like the Umayyad and Abbasid Caliphates. 3) It outlines some aspects of government, economy, and social structures in Islamic societies during the Middle Ages, such as the roles of caliphs, emirs, and other leaders, the primary, secondary,

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 6

    GEOGRAFÍA E HISTORIA

    Nerea Valiente López 2ºA

    1
    2/11/23

    Islam → monotheistic
    Islam location and century → 7th century (VIIth) Arabian Peninsula
    Allah → (profet) Muhammad
    Molybook → Quran
    Main Day → Friday
    Religious building → Mosque
    Main Ruler → Caliph Imman

    PILLARS

    1) Go to mecca (pilgrimage) one time.


    2) Pray 5 times a day painting mecca.
    3) Charity → to sirve to the poor.
    4) Fasting (Ramadan)
    5) Monotheistic

    From the 7th to 13th → VII - xIII


    They were no larger than Hugo and United Empire

    Most important Kingdom → NASRIO


    Kingdom of Granada

    Caliph → Muslims, was polithical leader while pope…


    Caliph - Army
    3 stages in Islam
    1) Orthodox Caliphate
    2) Omega Caliphate ← name family
    3) Abbasid Caliphate ← name family

    3/11/23

    Orthodox Omega Abbasid


    Caliphate = empire
    Empire Empire Empire

    Empire Empire Empire

    Caliph top
    political
    ruler

    Emir

    2
    Orthodox Omega Abbasid Islamic Art

    - Ruling in the 7th century - Ruling in the 7th to 8th - Ruling 8th to the 13th - Porr outside
    - Rulers: Muhammads century century - Rich inside
    Family - Rulers: Omeya Family - Baghdad - No human images
    - Expansion of Islam - Even more expansion - Made smaller - Characteristics
    - Capital: Medina - Capital: Damascus - Abbasid family ruled - Arches
    (madrid) - Emirates to divide the - Every abbasid murched
    - Not feacefull empire

    8/11/23

    Government in middle ages


    Islam

    Government in Islam
    Christians Caliph: Political and Religious
    Patriarch Minister: Viziers
    Pope Judges: Quadis
    Emperor
    Basileus

    Presidente de la comunidad autónoma - Provincial governed wali


    (prince) - Emirs
    (vice boy)
    2ndo después del rey
    (military power)

    3
    10/11/23

    Economy in Middle ages

    Most of the land they earned is ARID curry dry


    Use of water masters of how to use
    water prophets (analisims)

    (se compone)

    · Primary sector: agriculture, livestock farming, forestry and fishing: next year

    · Secondary sector: were the ARTISNS cone connected to industry

    · Tertiary sector: Exchange: le das algo a alguien y te devuelve otra cosa (products).
    Monetary: le das algo a alguien y te lo tiene que pagar (trade)

    Medina → downtown / city centre.


    Alsama → forretress
    Source → marfet
    Hammam → publichaths
    Alhondisa → workhouse

    15/11/23

    LESSON 2: Feudal Society or Feudalism

    2nd wave of invasions


    IV - X (9-10)
    - Vikings or women → Scandinavia. They are very good saliars, amazing warriors, the got the
    British, isles, Frances, Italy
    - Mayyars or Hungarians → They come from the Asian Steppe. They occupied Eastern
    Europe.
    - Saresem or Muslims → Came from North Africa, Pirates.

    21/11/23

    TRADE COMUNICATION PAGE 42 → SOCIAL STRUCTURES

    Exchange Messangers Nobility - peasants


    Good <-> Goods Roads privileges - non-privileged
    Goods <-> Currents Boats
    Moubour
    Marians
    Containers
    Animal

    4
    Feudalism
    IX - X
    9th - 10th
    Last country Europe Feudalism

    Power Kings decresc


    Feudal lands increase

    EUROPE MAP

    (I don't have the map in house of my father, the map was in the house of my mother)

    5
    6

    You might also like