carboxylic did

S
organic
Acids (week Acids)
O
II
R-C-ol
-

-R = CHy-
R-Cool
Elts- etc .

R-co2H

ALK =Noic Acid

F G
- is-could

& Saturated C -
C

dar
He Carbur

NAME structure Formula

O
II
Methanoic Acid H- C-OH It could

O
Ch[
Ethanoic Acid -C -"-olt Cy Could
I

U Ch[
Il
--
I

Propanoic Acid c
I
-
a -
ult Celts Could
I

O Ch[
Il
I
-
Butanoic Acid -

I
-
-04
↳Hy Coul
City C12 Coo
3
In CtrCCL

6
CLCHS
eye pentanoi
F

CIAUCR CInCo2 CILCI

Hexyl Propanel
-

c k -"
- -
0
- -
C

&
I
 Chemical Raus

Ads react with MC B

except Cu
, As , An , Pr

① with Metal

cid Metal self

-
+ -> + He

City Could + Ca ->

(Cor Ca + It
2

Na
CICOH
N
a
T
+ ->

with carbonate

Acid +
Carbonate self con + 10
-> +

Chycoult My W
2 + ->
kycousing + CO2 +1

Clycool + Natros -> CycorNa +12 +He

③ with Base

Acid + Base
-
salt -> Azu

CH Cont +
Naol -> ChycorNa +1
#X

④
Esterification
Aleshol ester
carboxylic Acid +
-
-
+ to

=> Este are sweet

swelling liguid.

Naming este
of
& 2
I

Co E
die And
-

ALKOL ALKANd
ALK YL ALKANUATE

Write ester
Q .
names
of form on rxu

↳/w

Im Ethanol & Butanas did Ethyl Butausali

Pentail Methanoic
②- + Ad
Partyl methanol

.
3 Pentanoic And + Hexans Hexyl portanate
esterification
HeSOnconc
Alesha este
carboxylic Acid +
- + Hro
T

= Ester are sweet

swelling liquid.
use - Perfumes , Artificial flavour ,
textile (Polyeste
Solvant I

Naming of
Esta

Ist zud -

Oh Dic And

ALKANOL
-
ALKANOIC -
And
AKLYL ALKANUATE

Write ester
Q
. names
of form an rx

↳/w

Im Ethanol & Butanas did

Ethyl Butanali

②- Pentand +
Methanoic Ad Pentyl Methanol

3 .
Pentanoic And - Hexaus Hexyl Pentansali
 Clts F City F Cly F
I I I

(
I I I
nc- 2
11
-

-
-
c

I
- C

11
-
c -c-

I
(
Elz C City U Selba 2 unit

F 12
F I F H F If F It

(
I

(
1 I 111111 I
M C= (
c
-> c C c c C C C-
- -
---- -
- - -
- -
- ------
-

1 I 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 I
u
& It U I a If a it d it

Cit Che Cle Cl Ch Ca

11
fc
1111
C- C c -
I
-

>
- -

1 &

Ol H
dir is die at
2 unit

16 If It It It It
I 11
I I I

2 In
,

c -

2 C c C 2
-> - - - - -
-

I I I 111
a It u If d If
 Types

Natural
Artifical
FAT Polyester
Protein
Nyhe
starch

G
Il

Polyeste .
Many este -
c - 0 -

· is And + on >esta. + Hyp

G S

--"
Il
C
T

Ho-i- ,
-C c
S
-
+
,
-
-
co -
-

I 1

esten
j G
Il

j -
&
-
00 - c - -

4 - x & Do -i - -
on

100 -
" -

KI
-" -00 + 10-12)-ou

G G

160 -
-
C ="
I
+ I
10 - 0

Di and Di alohikol
 in
⑭
-
Fatty And-Glyeent
FAT
Hydrolysis of Soaponification
Naol
FAT ,s Aid
+ Ho -
Heat
Fatty +
Glycerol
L

Mi-o+ Na-
--

# -"-uNa
+ Hult

selt
ona
Fat

of
Loop :
self
of FATTY ACID.
③ Protein (Amide linkages -

"&
~Annino Acid
> Protein- ->
n - 1 )e)
J

It - N-I -
--c-olt
it
-

Amino And

U U 6
O

Y -o Y
-
Il
u -
-I--

in
7 + 1 -
-I--

in
7 - - -
( in -
M-
-

S O

rt
Il Il

-M --
- - n - T
in

6
O

---if
Il

( in M
&
N -
 I
-
qu
U U
I
11 12 3 Y Iv I
6
C= C C C C U
-

- - -
- - C-
I
I I

-2 -
-
I

I
- -
I

1, 6 , 6
,
trichbre 3 ethyl 3,4
dimethyl Hex-1 4-dien
,

I ~ 13 12 11
-
C - C - C -
C -of But an - 1 --
I ↓ I I

171312
c C c C
T Butau -2- al
-
-
- -

I I

di

13 12
a C- 2
Methyl Propan-1-0
-

- c -
-
&
&
T

- Cm
I
 Possible
Rules
for making isomers

① Make the 1st Isser as straight

charn with FG at position I

no
I
.

②
change the position of FG & make all
possible

I sincers .