Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Additional Notes:
Psychology 101 Review (TIU5)
Behaviorism Cognitivism Constructivists Humanism
Rewarding someone Believes learning Believes that learning Deals with the social-
for a particular involves a change in comesw from past emotional side of
behavior encourages knowledge stored in experiences learning
them to behave in the memory
same way
Brief
Description:
Notes:
IGNITE the Brain for Learning – The Neuro Nine (TIU6)
Implications
Fear of dark and injury Jumps with feet together Self-sufficient in many Sorting activities
2 -4 yr olds routines
Likes to share, Mature motor control I-spy
Dresses/undresses self
cooperative play with Ball skills improve – Copies complex shapes Obstacle courses
other children throwing and catching Asks a lot of questions
May have an May be ready to learn to Tells stories Chores
imaginary friend ride a bike by 4-5 Begins to imitate and write Relay races
name – by 5 years old, they
Becomes competitive Cuts on the line with have settled on hand Drawing pictures
and doesn't want to scissors dominance Cutting with scissor
lose Paints
Threads beads on lace
Develops an
Understands 2-3 simple
understanding of rules, things to do at once
but still finds taking Sort objects by size and type
turns difficult Understands that books are a
source of pleasure and uses
Needs structure and
pictures to help them follow
routine to feel safe the story
Learn their letters, counting,
and colors.
The growth rate is slower than Around age 7, children begin Are at a period of slow, steady
5- 8 yr olds during infancy and early to think logically about their
Five- and six-year-olds are still growth. Learn best if
childhood-slow and steady. behavior and about things they physically active.
quite self-centered, but they
The average rate of increase is can easily imagine, such as
are becoming interested in
3 to 6 pounds per year. sharing with a friend or going Provide activities that
group activities. They become
Children's need for food may on a drive. They also have a encourage physical activity:
sociable and interested in other
fluctuate with activity. difficult time making choices running, moving, playing
children as friends.
Muscle coordination and and decisions; they are hesitant games, cutting with scissors,
They enjoy make-believe
control is uneven and and indecisive. Adults can do painting, pasting, brushing,
stories and play.
incomplete. Large muscles simple reasoning with children and assembling.
Attachment to friends grows
(used for moving the arms and now.
during this stage. Children
legs) are easier to control than Children in this age group
show friendship with Are learning how to use their
small muscles (used for begin to form ideas similar to
possessions, secrets, and time bodies by mastering physical
moving the fingers). those of an adult. They can
together. Children want to skills.
Encourage children to group things that belong in one
continue playing with their
participate in activities category (for example, babies,
friends and don't like to stop. Use small and large muscle
involving speed and energy. fathers, and mothers are all
They need a 5- or 10-minute activities. Use small tables
Intense activity may bring people).
warning before they have to and chairs.
temporary exhaustion. They learn to write letters and
leave or change activities.
Children of this age need 10 to numbers, often backward.
Tattling is a common way of Use large crayons and paper.
12 hours of sleep per night. They cannot read and write
attracting adult attention or
Hand skills and eye-hand skillfully at the beginning of
helping to learn the rules. They
coordination, needed for this stage, but they should be Are more interested in process
like to know the rules and may
activities such as writing and quite self-assured in these than product. Interested in
complain of unfair treatment
shoe lacing, continue to areas by the end. During this doing activities rather than
by playmates.
develop as children gain small stage, children form a basic creating a specific product or
These children value winning,
muscle motor skills. They need understanding of numbers. "doing well" in the activity.
leading, and being first. They
to use large crayons and paper. Encourage such skills by
are competitive; they try to
Projects often appear messy as letting them read signs, make It's okay for 5- to 8-year-olds
boss and are unhappy if they
children work on polishing lists, or write prices of objects
lose. Non-competitive games
these skills. Encourage they buy. to only work on a project
are important. rather than complete it.
children to work briefly at These children understand the
Children in this age group
tasks requiring small muscle value and use of money. They
9-11 yr olds Social- Peer groups grow more important for members of this age group.
Children can be loud and rude at times and tend to be moody and sensitive, with extremes in emotion.
These children want to be more independent of adults. Sibling rivalry is typical.
They also show an attitude change regarding school and may daydream, become restless, and mess around after school.
Children want to discuss sex often to correct information from peers.
Physical- The range of height and weight widens. Becoming critical of physical appearance increases
(especially in girls).
Children in this age group are as coordinated as adults, although lapses of awkwardness are common.
Energy abounds, and children may become overstimulated when participating in competitive physical activities. Children
this age need 10 to 11 hours of sleep each night.
Mental- Children in early adolescence begin to think abstractly and can plan for several weeks. They can
insightfully evaluate behavior. Their attention span and ability to concentrate increases from 30 minutes to several hours.
These children are developing a sense of morals based on what they have learned from adults. They need to know and
understand "why;" and feel independent and free to express themselves. They quarrel less with peers and act cooperatively
and friendly with strangers.
Characteristics- Children in early adolescence begin to think abstractly and can plan for several weeks.
They can insightfully evaluate behavior. Their attention span and ability to concentrate increases from 30 minutes to several
hours.
These children are developing a sense of morals based on what they have learned from adults. They need to know and
understand "why;" and feel independent and free to express themselves. They quarrel less with peers and act cooperatively
and friendly with strangers.
Physical Development
Adolescence is a period of rapid growth and physical change. It can be an uneasy time for individuals whose physical changes
are apparent and those who seem to be at a standstill. Throughout this stage, adolescents must cope with ungainly bodies and
a new sense of their physical selves.
For adolescents, physical development proceeds at a varied pace. Some children experience growth spurts; others grow at a
slower, more even pace. Girls generally experience growth spurts earlier than boys, and some girls attain their adult height
by age 12 or 13. For a time, they are taller than many boys their age.
Mental Development
Having moved from concrete to abstract thinking, adolescents enjoy cognitive activities. They need to be allowed to find
solutions to their problems, learn from their mistakes, test ideas, and form opinions. However, they still need the support and
guidance of adults.
Characteristics- Concerned about physical development, being liked by friends, social graces, and proper grooming
(even though they don't want to admit it).
Encourage learning experiences related to understanding oneself and getting along with others. Be willing to talk about
physical changes.
Change at different rates, according to highly individual "clocks." Can be painfully self-conscious and critical. Are
vulnerable to bouts of low self-esteem.
They need many varied opportunities to achieve and to have their competence recognized by others.
Have intense feelings related to sex. Keen interest in their bodies, especially sex and sex processes.
Physical
Coordination and strength increase; however, rapid growth may cause clumsiness and lack of coordination.
There may be a general awkwardness.
By 19, the adolescent has full motor capacities (boys usually mature later than girls, but are generally bigger).
Boys develop sex characteristics such as deep voices and body hair.
Girls and boys move through puberty at different rates. This difference can be difficult for slow or quick developers to
handle.
Teenagers may become self-conscious as body changes, odor, and possibly acne occurs.
Always hungry; appetite is great.
The need for sleep increases; they may sleep quite late on weekends.
Sweating increases
Sexual desires and fantasies increase.
Put more emphasis on personal development (mental and social) wherever possible.
Emphasize guidance and counseling from adult leaders rather than directions. Recommend liberal use of discussion.
2. Learning vocabulary before reading the text 4. Vocabulary in written and oral speech
Scaffolding
Modeling and think alouds
Breaking a topic into parts
Using graphic organizers
Marzano’s Strategies for Success (SS4 – SS9) – Provide 2 examples of each
Example 1 Example 2
Cues & Questions Hints of the lesson Modeling and think alouds
Entry Routine
5.
What to do
6.
Normalize errors
7.
• Hyperactivity orAggression
Below grade level, not understand
Emotional Disturbance social norms
• Articulation difficulties and
language delays Modified lesson, more support,
• Struggle with overall
different services
Hearing Impairment
academics
No cognitive concerns, use assistant
• Hampered speech and technology
communication skills
Intellectual Disability
•
It is difficult or perhaps
impossible to generalize the
characteristics of a student
Multiple Disabilities who qualifies under OI.
Orthopedic Impairment
#1 Initial Referral
Within 60
Calendar
Days
#3 Full Individual Evaluation
Within
#4 Notice of ARD
30
Calendar
Days
#5 Initial ARD
3
Years
1
Year
#6 Yearly ARD
#7 Re-evaluation
Participation Notes:
Definition
How much time learner is
actively involved
Example:
Hold globe while other students
point out locations
Mobility
2. Speech Communication 5.
KDGHIL ACEFJP
Use the letters below and type them in the appropriate box above.
3. Explain the rationale of your rules and procedures 6. Provide access to computers, books, magazines
6. Practice and application Hands 0n- modeling ( I do, we, do, you do)- use appropriate langauge
8. Review and assess Provide feedback- review of key content concepts- assessments of learning objectives
2. Need to keep going over this and do small groups to close any gaps
3. Should possibly to a reteach to whole group and continue small group for others
Reflections on the Math STAAR (TL4)
1. Make sure work is looped back through during school year
2. Continue small group instruction for computations and Algebraic Relationships and Geometry and Measurement
Unit 1 8.2 76 75 62 0
unit 2 8.3 86 83 75 1
Unit 3a 8.4 92 94 95 0
Unit 3b 8.5 68 71 55 4
Average Percent 81 81 72
Weighted Average
30% = 0.3
Value 40%= 0.4 30%= 0.3
Weighted Percent 67 81 54
Final Percent 67
C10 + D10 +
Final Letter Grade D E10
Three professional goals for my classroom (TL8)
1. To be respectful to all my coworkers and students
2. To work hard to provide my students with the learning style they learn with
NOTES:
CTE Information (CTE1) – THIS SECTION IS ONLY REQUIRED FOR
CANDIDATES THAT ARE IN A CTE PLACEMENT
A. List 14 approved CTE Programs of Study (also known as Career Clusters) from the TEA CTE page.
B. List a CTSO for each Career Cluster from the Texas CTE page.
1. A. 2. A. 3. A.
B. B. B.
4. A. 5. A. 6. A.
B. B. B.
7. A. 8. A. 9. A.
B. B. B.
B. B. B.
13. A. 14. A.
B. B.
15. Who is the state contact for your specific career cluster? Include career cluster, Name and email:
16. List at least three Industry based certifications that students could achieve in your specific career
cluster.
17. While on the Texas CTE website, in the Career Cluster pages for your specific cluster, list at least
three resources that are housed here for teachers.