Professional Documents
Culture Documents
MEP Consultants
D70/5A, Third Floor, Shayam Kunj Tower,
Mahavir Enclave-110045
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. PREAMBLE : 4-5
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RECORD OF REVISIONS
Date 12-08-2021
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1.0 PREAMBLE
Building shall have its own DG sets for 100% power backup.
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Use of energy efficient fixtures and lamps i.e. Compact Fluorescent Lamps (CFL), T-5 Lamps and LED
Building automation system for smart control, lighting control and energy efficiency
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2.0 ELECTRICAL, FIRE ALARM & BUILDING AUTOMATION SYSTEM:
2.1 GENERAL:
The various Electrical facilities for this Building are being designed to meet the requirements of BIS and Indian Electricity rules
requirements and shall be integrated with the overall décor of the installation. The Electrical system will be so designed that it is reliable
and feasible to meet not only present requirement but also suitable for future load growth (of 10%), if any.
Following design parameters are considered while estimating the electrical loads:-
3 Guest Room, Bed Room 0.4 Watt/Sqft. 4.0 Watt/Sqft. 1.0 Watt/Sqft.
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S.NO. DESCRIPTION LIGHT CONVENIENCE POWER UPS/
EQUIPMENT
Following gives the brief design criteria proposed to be adopted in various facilities of the Electrical installation:-
It is envisaged that power supply will be available from DHNVN at 433Volts. Which can be further distributed. Beside this,
captive power required will also be made through DG sets.
Based on the preliminary drawings given by architect the power requirement of ultimate stage works out to be as follows
(Refer Annexure E-1).
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2.2.1 Domestic Bulk Supply:
It is proposed to obtain two power connections from DHBVN (Utility) at 0.433kV, 3 Phase, 50 Hz by installing two energy
meter at entrance (near gate) /outside plot area (on pole By Utility) through a separate feeder from the nearest point.
A separate LT metering room shall be provided near the entrance gate of the premises. The LT metering shall be provided
with suitable over current & earth fault protection.
To meet the above load requirement, a Main panel is proposed at basement electrical room with servo-stabilizer to cater
requirement.
Substation comprises of servo stabilizer, main panel with two incoming (one from Servo stabilizer and one from DG set) a
suitable size ATS and outgoing feeders as required.
In view of the prevalent power shortage. It is proposed to provide 100 % power backup to meet the requirement of electrical
power under power failure/cut conditions. Adequate size of DG sets shall be provided for this purpose to cover the total
operating load requirement.
a) DG Sets :
One (1) nos. 200kVA of 415 Volt, 3 , 50 Hz DG Set are proposed to be installed. DG is proposed having automatic
mains failure (AMF), auto synchronization through PLC, auto load sharing facilities etc.
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b) UPS :
For reliable and uninterrupted power supply for communication facilities and computer services etc, UPS source is being
proposed to be provided with backup batteries of suitable capacity.
a) Main Panel shall be provided with ACB's/MCCB's of appropriate ratings & with over current/ Earth fault
protections, Aluminium/Copper busbars in cubicle compartmentalized design.
b) The connections between the LT Meter and Main Panel; and the DG Sets and Main Panel shall be done using bus
ducts/XLPE insulated PVC sheathed aluminium cable of adequate rating.
c) The connections further from Main Panel shall be done using 1100 Volt grade XLPE insulated Aluminium/Copper
conductor cables.
Distribution & switching arrangement at various location/floor has been planned keeping in view the case of isolation and
also the level of fault protection desired.
The feeding arrangement for change over is made such that at a given time any selected feeder can be run either on normal
supply or on alternate supply.
Design of distribution system shall be such that maximum voltage drop at the farthest point is restricted to 5 % from the
supply point.
a) Distribution Boards:
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For normal light and power distribution, distribution boards comprising of the following shall be used :-
iii) In case of power DB's, ELCB's (Earth leakage circuit breaker) shall be provided in the incoming side. In case of
lighting DB's, ELCB's shall be provided in the outgoing side.
2.4 LIGHTING:
a) Fluorescent/LED lighting in service areas shall be designed on the basis of illumination level and lighting fixtures
shall be integrated with the interiors layout.
b) Lighting in corridor, kitchen, lift lobby, parking etc shall be designed based on illumination level, with spot lights
provided at tables, lighting fixture shall be integrated with interiors layouts.
c) LED Lighting in Kitchen etc. is being designed on the basis of illumination level and lighting fixtures shall be
integrated with the internal layout.
d) Lighting in guest room, bedrooms shall be LED, warm lighting/incandescent type as per interior requirement and
shall be on automation for energy efficiency.
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2.5 CABLING/WIRING:
Adequately sized XLPE sheathed and insulated Aluminium conductor, 1100 V grade, power cables conforming to IS-1554
shall be provided for power distribution in GI cable trays/underground fashion. However appropriate screened copper
cables/wires will be used for all special services and communication circuits. Whenever required, cables shall be installed
underground as per BIS and road crossing etc. shall be through already laid GI pipes/RCC hume pipes. Separate shafts shall
be provided for power and signal cabling.
a) Generally, the electrical wiring installation will conform to IS standard (IS:732-1989). The complete wiring installation
concealed or exposed will be installed in heavy gauge PVC Conduit.
b) The wiring for light and small convenience power outlets shall be with PVC insulated copper conductor wires
conforming to IS:694. The lighting circuit wiring/point wiring shall be carried out with 2.5 Sqmm copper conductor
while power wiring shall be carried out with 4 Sqmm copper conductor wires. Colour code shall be maintained for the
entire wiring installation i.e. Red, Yellow and Blue for the phases and black for the neutral and green for earthing.
Safety in using electrical energy is of paramount importance considering its dangers. The earthing system will be in
conformity with the IS:3043. All non-current carrying metal parts forming part of the electrical system shall be connected to
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the grounding system. The requirement of Indian Electricity Rules and statutory requirement of local Electricity authority
shall also be met fully.
b) Earthing grid:
For earthing of the equipment, a network comprising of earthing stations, shall be located outside the building in landscape
areas. Maintenance free treated type earth pits shall be envisaged considered considering the topography of the area.
For protection from lightning, the lightening protection will be required. The Lightning protection system shall consist of
metallic strips all around the building, air terminal with 6-digit 7 segment LCD Transient lighting counter, at terrace level,
connected directly to earth station by suitable size of aluminium stips at specified space.
Incoming telephone cables will run underground from the property boundary to the central MDF room.
The central MDF room is proposed at the ground/first floor.
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Telephone cabling and risers will be provided throughout the Building with Sub-Distribution Frames/Telephone tag blocks,
located at each floor or area for final connection of lines to the bedrooms, guestrooms, kitchen etc. All telephones shall be
connected cat 6 cables.
Following data points are considered in the Guest Room, Kitchen, bedrooms etc:
For High Speed Internet Access - 1 Data Point near working Desk.
For IPTV - 1 Data Point near TV/Location.
For IP Telephone - 1 Data Point near Bedroom.
The Data outlets of the Guest Rooms shall be radially connected to the respective edge switches in the LV Room of every
floor.
The Data outlet (for WIFI) required in the corridor, lift lobby, games area etc shall be provided as per interior layouts.
Edge switches of floors shall be connected to the core switch in the control room/server room by fiber optic cables.
For MATV Distribution System, each room/guestroom shall be provided with one no. co-axial cable socket outlet.
These Socket outlets shall be connected to the splitter units thru RG-6 co-axial cables.
Splitter units shall be provided in the ELV Shaft/LV room at every floor.
These splitter units shall be connected to each other in Radial/Loop-in, loop-out manner through RG-11 co-axial cable to the
head end device which shall be provided by the service provider.
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Signal amplifier of suitable capacity shall be provided by the service provider to obtain clarity in Data & Voice signals
reception to each area.
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PROJECT: Mr. GYANCHANDANI RESIDENCE, GURGAON
ANNEXURE- E 1
ELECTRICAL LOAD SUMMARY AND EQUIPMENT SIZING
INDIVIDUAL
CONNECTED LOAD DEMAND MAXIMUM
S.NO DESCRIPTION
(kW) FACTOR DEMAND
(kW)
1 LOADS BLOCK-A
1.1 Common Arae Lighting & Power Load (As per Annex : E-2) 138.96 0.70 97
1.2 HVAC & TFA Load (As per Annex :E-3) 84.00 0.65 55
1.3 Plumbing Equipments (As per Annex : E-4) 6.11 0.70 4
1.4 Heat Pump (For Swimming Pool) 16.00 0.70 11
1.5 Pump room (For Swimming Pool) 15.00 0.70 11
1.6 Car Charging Load (Assumed one car charging- High Speed) 12.00 1.00 12
1.7 Lifts Load @ 7.5 Kw Each 7.50 1.00 8
1.8 Fire Pump(@16H.P) DEAD LOAD
2 COMMON LOAD SUMMARY
2.2 External Lighting (Assumed) 4 0.70 3
TOTAL 284 200
C.L in kW = 200 kW
Overall Diversity = 0.7
Total C.L in kW = 140 kW
With 0.9 power factor, KVA Capacity = 156 kW
DG SET SIZING
IMD (in KW) = 140 kW
With 0.8 power factor, KVA Capacity = 175 kW
DG Capacity required @ 85% Loading = 206 kVA
Say DG Rating in KVA = 200kVA
1# 200 kVA , 415V Radiator Cooled
Selection Of DG's =
DG Sets
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PROJECT: Mr. GYANCHANDANI RESIDENCE, GURGAON
ANNEXURE- E 2
AREA LIGHTING & POWER LOAD
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8 STORE ROOM 16 172.224 0.30 0.20 0.00 51.67 34.44 0.00 0.09
7 KITCHEN 46 495.144 0.40 4.00 20.00 198.06 1980.58 9902.88 12.08
LIFT LOBBY &
8 39 419.796 0.30 0.20 0.00 125.94 83.96 0.00 0.21
STAIRCASE
1ST FLOOR (Guest Rm DB)
1 LIVING ROOM 78 839.592 0.30 4.00 1.00 251.88 3358.37 839.59 4.45
2 HARSH'S BEDROOM 83 893.412 0.40 4.00 1.00 357.36 3573.65 893.41 4.82
3 MANOJ'S BED ROOM 86 925.704 0.40 4.00 1.00 370.28 3702.82 925.70 5.00
4 GUEST BED ROOM 1 43 462.852 0.40 4.00 1.00 185.14 1851.41 462.85 2.50
5 LIBRARY/MUSIC ROOM 32 344.448 0.40 2.00 2.00 137.78 688.90 688.90 1.52
6 GUEST BED ROOM 2 40 430.56 0.40 4.00 1.00 172.22 1722.24 430.56 2.33
7 PANTRY 36 387.504 0.40 4.00 20.00 155.00 1550.02 7750.08 9.46
8 STORE ROOM 16 172.224 0.30 0.20 0.00 51.67 34.44 0.00 0.09
9 PASSAGE 76 818.064 0.30 0.20 0.00 245.42 163.61 0.00 0.41
LIFT LOBBY &
10 28 301.392 0.30 90.42 0.00 0.00 0.09
STAIRCASE
11 MANDIR 16 172.224 0.40 3.50 1.00 68.89 602.78 172.22 0.84
12 CUTOUT 130 1399.32 0.30 0.20 0.00 419.80 279.86 0.00 0.70
2ND FLOOR(Guest Rm DB)
1 GYMNASIUM 114 1227.096 0.46 4.00 10.00 564.46 4908.38 12270.96 17.74
2 TERRACE GARDEN 130 1399.32 0.40 0.50 559.73 699.66 0.00 1.26
3 KID'S BEDROOM 84 904.176 0.40 4.00 1.00 361.67 3616.70 904.18 4.88
4 PARTH'S BEDROOM 92 990.288 0.40 4.00 1.00 396.12 3961.15 990.29 5.35
5 GUEST BED ROOM 1 43 462.852 0.40 4.00 1.00 185.14 1851.41 462.85 2.50
GAMES/MULTIPURPOSE
6 32 344.448 0.30 4.00 2.00 103.33 1377.79 688.90 2.17
ROOM
7 GUEST BED ROOM 2 39 419.796 0.40 4.00 1.00 167.92 1679.18 419.80 2.27
8 PANTRY 36 387.504 0.40 4.00 20.00 155.00 1550.02 7750.08 9.46
9 PASSAGE 60 645.84 0.30 0.20 0.00 193.75 129.17 0.00 0.32
LIFT LOBBY &
10 24 258.336 0.30 0.20 0.00 77.50 51.67 0.00 0.13
STAIRCASE
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PROJECT: Mr. GYANCHANDANI RESIDENCE, GURGAON
ANNEXURE- E3
Plumbing Equipments
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3.0 AIR CONDITIONING AND MECHANICAL VENTILATION SYSTEM:
1.0 SALIENT FEATURES OF ENGINEERING SERVICES SYSTEMS:
1.0.1 AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
Air conditioning system proposed for Residences is Inverter type Variable Refrigerant Frequency / Variable Refrigerant Volume
having multiple indoor units connected with One Outdoor Unit (Heating and Cooling).
Use of refrigerant with zero Ozone Depletion Potential (ODP) and low Global Warming Potential (GWP).
All fans shall meet the efficiency equivalent to BEE 5 star rated
Following standard & guidelines (Latest Versions) shall be adopted while designing the Air Conditioning and Mechanical Ventilation
system of the Mr. Gyanchandani’s Villa at Gurgaon
HVAC Applications
Fundamentals
Refrigeration
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2.1.2 Duct construction standards as per relevant SMACNA standards
2.1.8 ECBC
Outdoor Design Conditions for Gurgaon, Haryana are considered are as follows:
Summer:
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Dry Bulb Temperature : 110.0 Deg F (43.3 Deg. C)
Monsoon:
Winter:
Building Construction shall be as per Architects / Structural Consultants so as to Achieve U Values as per ECBC. We have considered /
assumed as follows:
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Exposed Roof : U=0.06 BTU/Hr/Sft-degF
2.3.1 Following indoor design conditions are considered for Heat Load Calculations:
All Bed rooms and connected Dress areas at all floors : DBT: 220C + 10 C;
RH: Less than 60%
All other Air conditioned areas at all floors : DBT: 240C + 10 C;
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RH: Less than 60%
Winter:
All Air conditioned areas at all floors : DBT: 21.10C + 10 C
The following areas shall be provided with dedicated ventilation system with the number of air changes for each space, as identified
herewith:
Design parameter for selection of Air Conditioning equipment components shall be:
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Maximum fan outlet velocity : 9.14 m/sec (1800 fpm)
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AIR CONDITIONING Equipment and Power Requirements (HEATING AND COOLING):
The following table indicates the Calculated Air Conditioning loads, Inverter type VRV Equipment selection and their Power requirements for
Air conditioned areas:
Air Qty.
Basement (CFM) TR Each KW
Each
Nil Nil
Ceiling (Clubbed (Clubbed
Mounted with with
1 1130 3.18
duct type Ground Ground
Swimming IDU Floor 3-Phase, 380-415 V, Floor
1520 141.2 0.80 0 6 1081 4.7 8.8 8.4 1200
Pool Area ODU) 50 Hz ODU)
Ceiling
Mounted 1 X 11.33TR
1 1235 11.12 1 X 14
duct type TFA ODU
TFA IDU
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Air Qty.
Ground Floor (CFM) TR Each KW
Each
Living
Ceiling
Room+Dinin
2435 226.3 0.80 0 0 190 3.0 3.6 7.0 1588 1 Mounted 883 2.56
g+Passage
duct type
(for First
Living Ceiling
Room+Dinin 2629 244.3 0.80 3 18 322 5.1 6.4 2.7 2663 1 Mounted 1624 4.55
g+Passage duct type
Ceiling
Drawing
605 56.2 0.80 1 7 93 1.8 2.2 2.8 977 1 Mounted 688 2.01
room
duct type
Ceiling
Guest Bed
291 27.0 0.80 1 2 36 1.0 1.1 1.3 654 1 Mounted 335 1.02
Room 3
duct type
Ceiling
Kitchen 296 27.5 0.80 3 2 66 1.6 1.9 -0.7 921 1 Mounted 635 1.59
duct type
Mr. Murli's
Ceiling
Bed
704 65.4 0.80 1 2 68 1.2 1.4 0.4 737 1 Mounted 335 1.02
Room+Dres
duct type
s
Ceiling
Mounted 1 X 9.5 TR 3-Phase, 380-415 V,
TREATED FRESH AIR FOR GROUND FLOOR 1 988 8.89 1 X 12
duct type TFA ODU 50 Hz
TFA IDU
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Air Qty.
First Floor (CFM) TR Each KW
Each
Ceiling
Guest Bed
301 28.0 0.80 1 2 36 1.0 1.1 1.3 644 1 Mounted 335 1.02
Room 1
duct type
Ceiling
Guest Bed
339 31.5 0.80 0.50 2 39 1.1 1.3 1.6 754 1 Mounted 335 1.02
Room 2
duct type
Harsh's
Ceiling
Bed
734 68.2 0.80 1 2 70 1.5 1.8 1.7 989 1 Mounted 565 1.28
Room+Dr
duct type
ess
Ceiling
Living
605 56.2 0.80 1 7 93 1.7 2.1 2.5 886 1 Mounted 635 1.59
room
duct type
Mr. Ceiling
Manoj's 431 40.1 0.80 1 2 47 1.4 1.6 2.0 967 1 Mounted 335 1.02
Bed Room duct type
Mr.
Ceiling
Manoj's
201 18.7 0.80 1 2 29 0.7 0.8 0.2 427 1 Mounted 335 1.02
Dressing
duct type
Room
Ceiling
1 X 4.55
Mounted 3-Phase, 380-415 V,
TREATED FRESH AIR FOR FIRST FLOOR 1 635 5.70 TR 1X6
duct type 50 Hz
TFA ODU
TFA IDU
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Air Qty.
Second Floor (CFM) TR Each KW
Each
Games / Ceiling
Multipurpo 294 27.3 0.80 0.50 3 98 1.2 1.5 2.0 565 1 Mounted 335 1.02
se Room duct type
Ceiling
Guest Bed
301 28.0 0.80 1.00 2 36 1.0 1.1 1.6 661 1 Mounted 335 1.02
Room 1
duct type
Ceiling
Guest Bed
339 31.5 0.80 0.50 2 39 1.1 1.3 2.0 773 1 Mounted 335 1.02
Room 2
duct type
Ceiling
Gymansiu
1080 100.3 0.80 2.00 3 409 3.8 5.2 6.6 1705 1 Mounted 1130 3.18
m
duct type
3-Phase, 380-415 V,
1 X 9.5 TR 1 X 12
50 Hz
Kid's Bed Ceiling
Room+Dr 734 68.2 0.80 1 2 70 1.6 1.8 2.5 1030 1 Mounted 635 1.59
ess duct type
Ceiling
Parth's
431 40.1 0.80 1 2 47 1.4 1.5 2.3 915 1 Mounted 688 2.01
Bed Room
duct type
Parth's Ceiling
Dressing 201 18.7 0.80 1 2 29 0.7 0.8 0.4 438 1 Mounted 318 0.62
Room duct type
Ceiling
Passage 702 65.2 0.80 0 0 55 1.6 1.7 5.6 891 1 Mounted 635 1.59
duct type
Ceiling
1 X 7.96
Mounted 3-Phase, 380-415 V,
TREATED FRESH AIR FOR SECOND FLOOR 1 988 8.89 TR 1 X 10
duct type 50 Hz
TFA ODU
TFA IDU
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AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM DESCRIPTION (COOLING & HEATING):
Air Cooled Inverter type Variable Refrigerant Volume / Flow (VRV/VRF) system is proposed to meet the Air conditioning requirement.
VRV/VRF System uses refrigerant as the cooling medium, and allows one outdoor condensing unit to be connected to multiple indoor units each
individually controllable by its user, while modulating the amount of refrigerant being sent to each evaporator. By operating at varying speeds,
VRV/VRF units work only at the needed rate allowing for substantial energy savings at part-load conditions. VRV/VRF System has variable
refrigerant flow rather than on/off operation thus enhancing the life of equipment.
Indoor Units: The indoor units on any circuit can be of different type and also controlled individually. Following type of indoor units can be
connected to the system:
Ceiling mounted duct-able type.
Ceiling mounted cassette type.
Hi Wall mounted type unit.
Outdoor Unit: The outdoor units are factory assembled, weather proof casing constructed from heavy gauge mild steel panels with powder
coated finish. The outdoor units shall have Scroll compressors. The noise level shall not be more than 60dB(A) at normal operation measured
horizontally 1m away and 1.5 m above ground level. All outdoor units shall be equipped with night time quiet operation function to reduce noise
levels during night time operation. The night time’s quiet operation shall have 3 modes of control - automatic, manual and combined mode. The
unit shall be provided with microprocessor control panel. Defrost of the outdoor unit coil shall be provided. Refrigerant used shall be green
refrigerant approved CFC free refrigerant (R410a).
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motor and shall open upon getting signal from the smoke sensor. The pressurization fans shall get activated upon sensing of smoke in Passage /
Lift lobby.
All Plant / Pump rooms housed in basement are proposed to be provided with mechanical ventilation system <Fresh air Supply as well as
Exhaust>. The system shall consist of centrifugal / vane-axial fans, air distribution system, electrical panel, wiring, control wiring and earthing
etc
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4.0 PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICES (PLUMBING. FIRE FIGHTING AND FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM):
The objective of this report is to give an overview of services designed for the proposed building located at Gurgaon Haryana. The
designs of Engineering Services undertaken include only Plumbing System. Listed as below:
The Services Systems for the project have been conceptualized based on experience and acceptable national design standards. Effort shall
be made to conceal all services and still provide access to these for accommodating changes in requirement in future. Conservation of
energy, optimization of resources, eco-friendliness and State of the art technology shall be the key factors in the design concept to ensure
least downtime and reduce maintenance hassles.
Every effort shall be made to design, layout and install equipment in locations which will tend to encourage routine preventive
maintenance by providing easy access for operation personnel. Manual isolation will be provided to enable servicing, expansion, or
renovation of any part of the system without interrupting the services in adjacent areas.
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2.0 Plumbing Systems (Water Supply & Drainage)
2.2.1 Requirement of adequate and equal pressure from 1.5 bars to 3.5 bars of cold water in toilets, kitchen, and other designated areas.
2.2.2 The water storage tank capacity shall be adequate to ensure availability of water for 3 days.
2.2.5 Water conservation using low flow fixtures aligned to the Green Building Consultant.
2.2.6 Solar Panel for Hot Water generation aligned to the Green Building Consultant.
2.2.9 Sewage and sludge collection & conveyance system based on applicable guidelines by NBC.
2.2.10 Swimming Pool water requirement shall be considered however further designing of it shall be done by the specialist vendor.
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2.2.11 NO STP shall be planned for the project hence entire sewerage shall be connected to the existing Authority Sewer mains
2.3 System Requirements
2.3.1 Water supply through Hydro pneumatics from underground tanks for making water available in all toilets and kitchen.
2.3.2 Daily water requirement shall be provided by municipal supply. Tanker fill connection and one borewell have been proposed as backup
in case water does not get from the municipal supply.
2.3.3 Storm / rainwater drainage system from the roof terrace and various levels of the building by means of draining and surface run-off water
to rainwater recharge pits for ground water recharging.
2.4.1 It is proposed to provide the underground water tank for building in site area.
2.4.1 Assumption
Water requirement has been calculated considering occupancy as per assumed and Water requirement summary for domestic and
Irrigation water is as follows:
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Domestic water requirement 70 L/person/day
Hot (Domestic) water requirement 20 L/person/day
%age
Total Gross Water Req. Flow to
12 Description Fresh Water Requirement Flow to
pax (C)=A+B Sewer
Sewer
Cold Water (A) Hot Water (B)
LPCD LPD LPCD LPD LPD % LPD
1 House (Fixed) 10 150 1500 50 500 2000 80 1600
2 Maintenance 15 70 1050 20 300 1350 80 1080
3 Irrigation 500 500
4 Fountain 500 500
5 Swimming Pool 1000 1000
4550 800 5350 2680
Say 6000 3000
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2.7 Treatment of Water
Generally, the water may be feed in house either by Municipal water or tanker however borewell shall be provided as stand by provision.
We understand that the received water will be of good quality for use in domestic purpose.
Water treatment plant (WTP) to ensure that the chemical and bacteriological parameters of water supply in the complex are in accordance
with WHO, BIS 10500 and SP35. WTP is expected to basic, comprising of filters and hypo dosing units. However, WTP system design
shall be verified for suitability prior to installation in accordance with latest water analysis report. Shall be finalised after having inputs
from the Client.
Sr. No. Description Raw Water Tank Dom Water Tank Total Tank
Capacity (Lts) Capacity (Lts) Capacity (Lts)
1.1 UGT 1 No. X 9000 1 No. X 9000 18000
Domestic Water: Water sourced from the municipal shall be storage first at the underground tanks and distributed by Hydropneumatics
system.
Drinking Water: Provision for Domestic RO system shall provide in the Kitchen area.
Hot Water: Hot water shall be served through the Horizontal Geyser which shall have pre heated water from the solar system.
It has been discussed and agreed that all luxurious bathroom shall have a solar hot water generator supply with dedicated standby electric
geyser, but all other staff area shall be only on solar hot water supply i.e no geyser.
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S No Description SI Unit
1 Building Type = Bungalow 1 No
2 No of person per apartment = 10 persons
3 Hot water consumption for one person = 50 liters
4 Total water consumption = 500 liters
5 Considering 50% of total water will be made from the solar panel = 250 liters
6 Total pre heated water required from the solar panel = 250 liters
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3.2.1 Water distribution block diagram:
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3.3 Water Supply Distribution:
The pipe sizing shall be based on fixture unit calculation as per standard. However, the maximum velocity in the water supply piping
shall not exceed 1.5 m/second. All water supply in toilet area shall be run in wall chase however main header shall be run in ceiling floor
area after coordination with the Architect.
Underground water storage tank pumping station shall be proposed in the basement.
All inlets, outlets, washouts, vents, ball cocks, overflows control valves and all such other piping connections including level indicator
shall be provided for underground water storage tanks.
Full way gate valves shall be provided as close to the underground tank as practicable on every outlet pipe from the storage tank, except
the overflow pipe. Overflow and vent pipes shall terminate with mosquito proof grating.
The overflow pipe shall be so placed as to allow the discharge of water being readily seen. The overflow pipe shall be of size as
indicated. A stop valve shall also be provided in the inlet water connection to the tank. The outlet pipes shall be fixed approximately
75mm above the bottom of the tank towards which the floor of the tank is sloping to enable the tank to be nearly emptied for cleaning.
Water meters shall be provided in identified areas for water consumption recording for efficient monitoring and assessment. Head losses
through water meter shall be accounted for in water distributions calculations.
The following parameters/ site conditions shall be kept in mind when designing the sewage and storm water drainage system:
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o Provision of venting arrangement for manholes.
o Construction of manholes & laying of pipes considering ground condition.
o Termination of vent cowl at terrace level
o Provision of adequate slope for horizontal header in the under slung pipes.
The soil and waste shall be carried down in separate independently vented pipes. Two pipe drainage systems shall be adopted as per
ASPE standard. The sanitary, waste & vent system shall be watertight, and gas tight designed to prevent escape of foul gas and odour
from various fixtures. Provision of ASP vertical vent shall be made for hygiene, safety considerations, and to avoid entry of foul smell
into occupied areas.
Vent system shall be designed to facilitate escape of gases and odour from all parts of sanitary and waste system to the atmosphere at a
point above the building and to allow admittance of air to all part of the system, so that siphonage, aspiration or back pressure conditions
do not cause loss of seal at traps.
The soil & waste piping shall be run concealed in sunken slab and the horizontal header shall be subsequently connected to the vertical
stack located inside the associated pipe shaft which shall be coordinated carefully with other services and in consultation with Architect.
Care shall be taken to avoid pipe runs in electrical rooms and other critical areas. Provision for cleaning and rodding eyes shall be made
at strategic locations to allow the system maintenance.
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3.5 Sanitary Fixtures & Fittings
All sanitary wares for common areas shall be selected by the Architect/Client aligned to the requirement of the Green Building
Consultant.
It is suggested that water closets for common areas shall be European pattern, wall hung, vitreous china, having "P" traps. All water
closets shall have concealed dual flush cisterns.
All wash basins throughout the building shall be of vitreous china with single lever basin fitting & waste coupling with CP bottle trap
fixed to the outlet. Inlet connections shall be made by CP angle stop cocks below the counter.
All sinks in pantries and kitchen shall be of stainless steel with single / double drain board. CP waste coupling and bottle trap shall be
provided in the pantries.
Accessories such as toilet paper holder, towel rails and soap dispenser shall be provided for toilets at suitable locations
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3.7 Rainwater Disposal Scheme
Separate and independent rainwater drainage system shall be provided for collecting rainwater from terrace. Rainwater down takes of
appropriate size and number shall be provided in shafts adjacent to the external wall. These shall be integrated with the external façade of
the building. The final drainage of rainwater shall be routed to catch basin. Provision in catch basin shall be kept also for outside external
areas (paved, lawn and roads) and additionally perforated pipe drainage system shall be provided at open-to-sky courtyard / lawn. The
final disposal shall be connected to municipal drain manhole.
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3.8 Rainwater Harvesting Pit Calculations
Design Total
Catchment Area [A] Intensity of Discharge Discharge
Run off
rainfall (Q)
S.No. Type of Structure/Surface Coefficient
(Run off)
[C]
Sqm Hectare (mm/hr) [Q=10 (m3/hr)
CIA] m3/hr
b= e= 10 X c X
a c d f=e
a/10000 dXb
1 Terrace Area 700.00 0.07 0.95 90 59.85 59.85
2 Green Area (Assumed) 200.00 0.02 0.2 90 3.60 3.60
3 Hardscape 300.00 0.03 0.95 90 25.65 25.65
Total Site Area 1200.00 0.12
VOLUME OF STORM WATER (By Adding 1+2+3) 89.10
Total storm water flow (in cum/hour) = 89.10
Considering 15 minutes retention period (25 % of Total) 22.28
Volume of one De-Silting Chamber (in cum) = 2 X 1.2 X 1.2(ED) = 2.88
Volume of one RWH Structure (in cum) = 22.08
Volume of RWH (in cum) Structures required
24.96
(Adding De-Silting Chamber + RWH)
No of RWH Structure required:
Total Volume
Total RWH Structures required (Adding De-Silting Chamber + RWH) =
Volume of 1 RWH
= 0.9
= SAY 1 No
Recharge Structure of size diameter 2.5 m and effective depth 4.5 m having recharge well of single Borehole 300 mm each
(12”) dia with 160 (6”) OD UPVC slotted pipe with screen.
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3.9 Material Selection
S No Description Material
1 Domestic Water and Hot Water pipe SS 316 L
2 Soil and Waste pipe Cast Iron
3 Rainwater pipe PP
4 Valve Brass
5 Tank Filling Domestic SS 316 L
6 External Sewage Water uPVC
7 External Storm Water uPVC
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3.11 Fire Fighting System
Hose reel shall be heavy duty, 20 mm diameter length shall be 30-metre-long fitted with gun metal chromium plated nozzle, mild steel
pressed reel drum which can swing up to 170 degree with wall brackets of cast iron finished with red and black enamel complete.
Portable fire extinguishers of water (gas pressure); Carbon-di-oxide, Clean Agent and foam type shall be provided as first aid fire
extinguishing appliances. .The appliances shall be so distributed over the entire floor area, that a person is not required to travel more than
15 m to reach the nearest extinguisher.
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