Historical Development of the Philippines Politics 7.

Ramon Magsaysay (1953-1957)

8. Carlos P. Garcia (1957-1961)
The Pre-Spanish Government
9. Diosdado Macaapgal (1961-1965)
 Balangay 10. Ferdinand Marcos Sr. (1965-1986)
 Rahaj or Datu (Leader) 11. Corazon Aquino (1986-1992)
 3 Social Classes 12. Fidel V. Ramos (1992-1998)
1. Maharlika 13. Joseph Estrada (1998-2001)
2. Timawas 14. Gloria Macapagal Aroyo (2001-2010)
3. Alipin 15. Benigno Aquino III (2010-2016)

Government in the Philippines under Spanish

Rule
 Governor General (representative of the king
of spain)
 Frailocracy (rule of the friars)
 Alcaldia (provinces) headed by Alcalde
Mayor
 Pueblos (towns) headed by Gobernadorcillo
(little governor)
 Barangays led by the Cabeza de Barangay
(capitan)
The Government During the American Regime
 Military Governor
1. Executive
2. Legislative
3. Judiciary
The Commonwealth Government
 Manuel L. Quezon (President)
 Sergio Osmeña (Vice president)
The Government Under the Japanese Occupation
 Jorge B. Vargas (chairman)
1. Legislative
2. Executive power

The Presidents Of the Philippines

1. Emilio Aguinaldo (1898-1901)
2. Manuel L. Quezon (1935-1944)
3. Jose P. Laurel (1943-1945)
4. Sergio Osmeña (1944-1946)
5. Manuel Roxas (1946-1948)
6. Elpido Quirino (1948-1953)