Differentiation JEE Main 2023 (April) Chapter-wise Qs Bank

Questions with Solutions MathonGo

1. If 2x y
+ 3y
x
= 20, then
dy
at (2, 2) is equal to:
dx

[2023 (06 Apr Shift 1)]

(1)
2+log 8
e
−( )
3+log 4
e

(2)
3+log 16
e
−( )
4+log 8
e

(3)
3+log 8
e
−( )
2+log 4
e

(4)
3+log 4
e
−( )
2+log 8
e

2. Let f (x)= sin x+cos−√2

, x ∈[0, π]−{
π
} , then f ( 7π
)f
′′
(
7π
) is equal to
sin x−cos x 4 12 12

[2023 (08 Apr Shift 1)]

(1) 2

(2)
−2

(3)
−1

3√3

(4) 2

3√3

3. 3x
2
+ k√x + 1, 0 < x < 1 8f (8)
′

Let k and m be positive real numbers such that the function f (x)={ 2 2
is differentiable for all x > 0. Then 1
is equal to
′
mx + k , x ≥ 1 f (
8
)

[2023 (08 Apr Shift 2)]

#MathBoleTohMathonGo
To practice more chapter-wise JEE Main PYQs, click here to download the MARKS app from Playstore
Differentiation JEE Main 2023 (April) Chapter-wise Qs Bank
Questions with Solutions MathonGo

ANSWER KEYS
1. (1) 2. (1) 3. (309)

1. (1)

Given,
y x
2x + 3y = 20

Now differentiating both sides w.r.t x, we get

y x
y ′ x ′
2x (y ln x + )+3y (ln y + ⋅ y )= 0 {here ln = log }
x y e

Putting x = 2 & y = 2, we get

′ ′
⇒ 8(ln 2 ⋅ y + 1)+12(ln y + y )= 0

′ ′
⇒ 8(ln 2 ⋅ y + 1)+12(ln y + y )= 0

′ 3 ln 2+2
⇒ y = −( )
2 ln 2+3

2+ln 8
′
⇒ y = −( )
3+ln 4

2. (1)

Give that:
sin x+cos x−√2
f (x)=
sin x−cos x

Convert the numerator and denominator in the form of sin(A ± B).

π
√2s in ( x+ ) −√2
4

⇒ f (x)=
π
√2 ( sin ( x− ) )
4

π
sin ( x+ ) −1
4

⇒ f (x)=
π
sin ( x− )
4

π cos x−1
⇒ f (x + )=
4 sin x

π x
⇒ f (x + )= − tan
4 2

x π
⇒ f (x)= − tan( − )
2 8

′ −1 2 x π
⇒ f (x)= sec ( − )
2 2 8

′′ 1 2 x x x π
⇒ f (x)= − (sec ( − )tan( − ))
2 2 8 2 8

7π 7π π 4π
⇒ f( )= − tan( − )= − tan( )
12 24 8 24

π 1
⇒ − tan( )= −
6 √3

Also,
2
′′ 7π 1 2 1 2
⇒ f ( )= − × ( ) × = −
12 2 √3 √3 3√3

7π ′′ 7π 2
⇒ f( )f ( )=
12 12 9

Hence this is the correct option.

#MathBoleTohMathonGo
To practice more chapter-wise JEE Main PYQs, click here to download the MARKS app from Playstore
Differentiation JEE Main 2023 (April) Chapter-wise Qs Bank
Questions with Solutions MathonGo

3. (309)

2
3x + k√x + 1; 0 < x < 1
Since, f (x)={ 2 2
is differentiable at x = 1, so function must be continuous at x = 1, hence
mx + k ; x ≥ 1

LHL = RHL

2
3 + k√ 2 = m + k

2
⇒ k − k√ 2 + m − 3 = 0 . . . .(1)

And,
k
6x + ; 0 < x < 1
′ 2√x+1
f (x)={

2mx; x > 1

So,
′ − ′ +
f (1 )= f (1 )

k
⇒ 6 + = 2m
2√2

k
⇒ m = 3 + . . .(2)
4√2

Putting in (1), we get

2 k
k − k√ 2 + 3 + − 3 = 0
4√2

2 1
⇒ k −(√2 − )k = 0
4√2

7√2
2
⇒ k −( )k = 0
8

7√2
⇒ k(k − )= 0
8

7√2
⇒ k =
8

So,
k 7√2 103
m = 1 + = 1 + =
96
12√2 96√2

Hence,
7√2
⎧
⎪ 6x + ; 0 < x < 1
′ 16√x+1
f (x)=⎨
⎩
⎪ 103x
; x > 1
16

So,
′
f (8)
103×8 1
= ×
1
′ 16
f ( ) ⎛ ⎞
6 7 √2
8
⎜ + ⎟
⎜ ⎟
8 9
⎝ 16√ ⎠
8

′
f (8)
103 3
⇒ = ×
1
2 4
′
f ( )
8
′
8f (8)
⇒ = 309
1
′
f ( )
8

#MathBoleTohMathonGo
To practice more chapter-wise JEE Main PYQs, click here to download the MARKS app from Playstore