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4
xdx
4
sin (2x)+cos (2x)
equals :
2
√2π
(1) 8
2
√2π
(2) 16
2
√2π
(3) 32
2
√2π
(4) 64
(1) 0
(2) 1
(3) 2
(4) -1
If ∫ 0
3
cos
4
xdx = aπ + b√3 , where a and b are rational numbers, then 9a + 8b is equal to :
(1) 2
(2) 1
(3) 3
(4)
3
r=1
2
f (r ) is equal to :
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If (a, b) be the orthocentre of the triangle whose vertices are (1, 2), (2, 3) and (3, 1), and
b b I1
I1 = ∫
a
2
x sin(4x − x )dx, I2 = ∫
a
sin(4x − x )dx
2
, then 36 I2
is equal to :
(1) 72
(2) 88
(3) 80
(4) 66
(1) 4
(2) 10
(3) 7
(4) 8
(1) π+a
π
2
(2) π−a
π
2
(3) 1−a
π
2
(4) 1+a
π
2
1+e
cos x
x ) dx = (
π
α
) − α , then α is equal to
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(1) 3
3
(2) − 2
(3) 2
3
(4) 2
If ∫ 3
π √1 − sin 2xdx = α + β√2 + γ √3 , where α, β and γ are rational numbers, then 3α + 4β − γ is equal
6
to _____
(n +k )(n +3k )
2 2
is:
(2√3+3)π
(1) 24
(2) 13π
8(4√3+3)
13(2√3−3)π
(3) 8
(4) 8(2√3+3)
π
Let y = f (x) be a thrice differentiable function in (−5, 5). Let the tangents to the curve y = f (x) at (1, f (1))
and (3, f (3)) make angles π
6
and π
4
, respectively with positive x-axis. If
3
27 ∫
1
((f (t))
′
2
+ 1) f
′′
(t)dt = α + β√3 where α, β are integers, then the value of α + β equals
(1) -14
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(2) 26
(3) -16
(4) 36
(1) 16
(2) 10
(3) 12
(4) 8
Let p = Sum of square of the values of x, where f (x) attains local maxima on S . and q = Sum of the values of
4
M = ∫ x sin (x(1 − x))dx
f (a)
f (1−a)
4
1
N = ∫ sin (x(1 − x))dx; a ≠ . If
f (a)
2
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(1) 6
(2) 9
(3) 8
(4) 10
π
3
∫
0
x sin x cos x
4 4
dx
∣
∣
is equal to _______.
sin x+cos x
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Answer Key
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Solutions MathonGo
Q1
π
4 xdx
∫
0 4 4
sin (2x)+cos (2x)
Let 2x = t then dx = 1
2
dt
π
1 2 tdt
I = ∫
4
4 0 sin t + cos4 t
π
π
( − t) dt
1 2 2
I = ∫
4 0
4 π 4 π
sin ( − t) + cos ( − t)
2 2
π π
1 2 dt
2
I = ∫ − I
4
4 0 sin t + cos
4
t
π
π 2 dt
2I = ∫
4
8 0 sin t + cos
4
t
π
4
π 2 sec tdt
2I = ∫
4
8 0 tan t + 1
∞ 2
π (1 + y ) dy
2I = ∫
4
8 0 1 + y
1
∞ 1 +
π y
2
= ∫ dy
1
16 0 y
2
+ 2
y
Put y −
1
= p
y
∞
π dp
I = ∫
16 −∞ p2 + (√2)2
∞
π p
−1
= [tan ( )]
16√2 √2
−∞
2
π
I =
16√2
Q2
π
8√2 cos x
2
I = ∫ π dx
− sin x 4
2 (1+e )(1+sin x)
Apply king
π sin x
8√2 cos x(e )
2
I = ∫ π
4
dx
− sin x
2 (1+e )(1+sin x)
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Solutions MathonGo
π
2 8√2 cos x
2I = ∫ dx
π 4
− 1 + sin x
2
2 8√2 cos x
I = ∫ dx
4
0 1 + sin x
sin x = t
1
8 √2
I = ∫ dx
0
1 + t4
1 1
⎛ 1 + 1 −
1
2 2
t t
I = 4 √2 ∫ − dt
1 1
0
⎝ t2 + t
2
+
2 2
t t
1
1 (1 + 2
)
t 1
I = 4√2 ∫ − dt
2 2
0 1 1
(t − ) + 2 (t + ) − 2
t t
Let t −
1 1
= z&t + = k
t t
0 2
dz dk
= 4√2 [∫ − ∫ ]
2 2
−∞ z + 2 ∞ k − 2
0 2
1 z 1 k − √2
−1
= 4√2[ tan ] − [ ln( )]
√2 √2 2 √2 k + √2
−∞ ∞
π 1 2 − √2
= 4√2 [ − [ln ]]
2 √2 2 √2 2 + √2
= 2π + 2 ln(3 + 2√2)
α = 2
β = 2
Q3
1
1 3 2 3
I = ∫ (2x − 3x − x + 1) dx
0
Using ∫ 2a
0
f (x)dx where f (2a − x) = −f (x) Here
f (1 − x) = f (x)
∴ I = 0
Q4
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Solutions MathonGo
π/3
4
∫ cos xdx
0
π/3 2
1 + cos 2x
= ∫ ( ) dx
0
2
π/3
1 2
= ∫ (1 + 2 cos 2x + cos 2x) dx
4 0
1 π π/3 1 π 1 π/3
= [ + (sin 2x) + ( ) + (sin 4x) ]
0 0
4 3 2 3 8
1 π π/3 1 π 1 π/3
= [ + (sin 2x) + ( ) + (sin 4x) ]
0 0
4 3 2 3 8
1 π √3 1 √3
= [ + + × (− )]
4 2 2 8 2
π 7 √3
= +
2 64
1 7
∴ a = ;b =
8 64
9 7
∴ 9a + 8 b = + = 2
8 8
Q5
xt
F(x) = ∫ t ⋅ f (t)dt
0
1
F (x) = xf (x)
Given
2 4 5 2
F (x ) = x + x , let x = t
2 5/2
F (t) = t + t
′ 3/2
F (t) = 2t + 5/2t
3/2
t ⋅ f (t) = 2t + 5/2t
1/2
f (t) = 2 + 5/2r
12 12
2
5
∑ f (r ) = ∑ 2 + r
2
r=1 r=1
12(13)
= 24 + 5/2 [ ]
2
= 219
Q6
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Solutions MathonGo
Equation of CE
y − 1 = −(x − 3)
x + y = 4
(i) + (ii)
b
2I1 = ∫ 4 sin(x(4 − x))dx
a
2I1 = 4I2
I1 = 2I2
I1
= 2
I2
36I1
= 72
I2
Q7
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Solutions MathonGo
1 1
1 √3 + x − √1 + x
∫ dx = ∫ dx
0 √3 + x + √1 + x 0
(3 + x) − (1 + x)
1 1
1
[∫ √3 + xdx − ∫ (√1 + x)dx]
2 0 0
3 3 1
1 (3 + x) 2 2(1 + x) 2
[2 − ]
2 3 3
0
1 2 2 3
[ (8 − 3√3) − (2 2 − 1)]
2 3 3
1
[8 − 3√3 − 2√2 + 1]
3
2
= 3 − √3 − √2 = a + b√2 + c√3
3
2
a = 3, b = − , c = −1
3
2a + 3b − 4c = 6 − 2 + 4 = 8
Q8
π
dx
I = ∫ ;0 < a < 1
2
0 1 − 2a cos x + a
π
dx
I = ∫
2
0
1 + 2a cos x + a
π/2 2
2 (1 + a )
2I = 2 ∫ dx
2
2 2 2
0 (1 + a ) − 4a cos x
π/2 2 2
2 (1 + a ) ⋅ sec x
⇒ I = ∫ dx
2
0 (1 + a2 ) ⋅ sec2 x − 4a2
π/2 2 2
2 ⋅ (1 + a ) ⋅ sec x
⇒ I = ∫ dx
2 2 2
2 2
0 (1 + a ) ⋅ tan x + (1 − a )
2
2⋅sec x
π/2
2
⋅ dx
1+a
⇒ I = ∫
2
2
0 1−a
2
tan x + ( 2
)
1+a
2 π
⇒ I = [ − 0]
2
(1 − a ) 2
π
I =
1 − a2
Q9
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Solutions MathonGo
x 1−t
f (x) = ∫ g(t) ln( )dt
0 1+t
−x 1−t
f (−x) = ∫ g(t) ln( )dt
0 1+t
x 1+y
f (−x) = − ∫ g(−y) ln( )dy
0 1−y
1−y
= −∫
0
x
g(y) ln(
1+y
)dy (g is odd )
Now,
π/2 2
x cos x
I = ∫ (f (x) + ) dx. . . (1)
x
−π/2
1 + e
π/2 2 x
x e cos x
I = ∫ (f (−x) + ) dx. . . (2)
x
−π/2
1 + e
π/2 π/2
2 2
2I = ∫ x cos xdx = 2 ∫ x cos xdx
−π/2 0
π/2
π/2
2
I = (x sin x) − ∫ 2x sin xdx
0
0
2 π/2
π
= − 2(−x cos x + ∫ cos xdx)
4
0
2 2
2
π π π
= − 2(0 + 1) = − 2 ⇒ ( ) − 2
4 4 2
∴ α = 2
Q10
π/2 2 2
x cos x 1 + sin x
I = ∫ ( + ) dx
x sin x
2023
−π/2
1 + π 1 + e
π/2 2 2
x cos x 1 + sin x
I = ∫ ( + ) dx
−x sin(−x)
2023
−π/2
1 + π 1 + e
On Adding, we get
π/2
2 2
2I = ∫ (x cos x + 1 + sin x) dx
−π/2
On solving
2
π 3π
I = + − 2
4 4
a = 3
Q11
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Solutions MathonGo
π
= ∫ √1 − sin 2xdx
π
3 ∣
= ∫ sin x − cos x∣
∣ dx
π
6
∣
π π
4 3
6 4
= −1 + 2√2 − √3
= α + β √2 + γ √3
α = −1, β = 2, γ = −1
3α + 4β − γ = 6
Q12
n 3
n
lim ∑
n→∞ 2 2
k 3k
4
k=1 n (1 + 2
) (1 + 2
)
n n
n 3
1 n
= lim ∑
n→∞ n k
2
3k
2
k=1 (1 + ) (1 + )
2 2
n n
1
dx
= ∫
1
0 2 2
3 (1 + x ) ( + x )
3
2 2 1
1 (x + 1) − (x + )
1 3 3
= ∫ × dx
0
3 2 2 2
1
(1 + x ) (x + )
3
⎡ ⎤
1
1 1 1
⎢ ⎥
= ∫ ⎢ − ⎥ dx
⎢ 2 2 ⎥
2 0 1 1 + x
2
⎣ x + ( ) ⎦
√3
1 1 1 1
−1 −1
= [√3 tan (√3x)] − (tan x)
0 0
2 2
√3 π 1 π π π
= ( ) − ( ) = −
2 3 2 4 2 √3 8
13π
=
8 ⋅ (4√3 + 3)
Q13
10x 1
= 1 ⇒ x =
x+1 9
10x 2
= 4 ⇒ x =
x+1 3
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Solutions MathonGo
10x
= 9 ⇒ x = 9
x+1
1/9 2/3 9
= 155
Q14
dy
′
y = f (x) ⇒ = f (x)
dx
dy π 1 1
′ ′
) = f (l) = tan = ⇒ f (l) =
dx 6 √3 √3
(l,(1))
dy ′
π ′
) = f (3) = tan = 1 ⇒ f (3) = 1
dx 4
(3,r(3)
3
2
′ ′′
27 ∫ ((f (t)) + 1) f (t)dt = α + β√3
1
3
2
′ ′′
I = ∫ ((f (t)) + 1) f (t)dt
1
′
f (t) = z ⇒ f (t)dt = dz
z = f (3) = 1
1
z = f (1) =
√3
1 3 1
z
2
I = ∫ (z + 1) dz = ( + z)
1/√3
3
1/√5
1 1 1 1
= ( + 1) − ( ⋅ + )
3 3 3 √3 √3
4 10 4 10
= − = − √3
3 9 √3 3 27
4 10
α + β√3 = 27 ( − √3) = 36 − 10√3
3 27
α = 36, β = −10
α + β = 36 − 10 = 26
Q15
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Solutions MathonGo
2x x
f (x) = ae + be + cx f (0) = −1
a + b = −1
′ 2x x ′
f (x) = 2ae + be + c f (ln 2) = 21
8a + 2b + c = 21
ln 4
2x x
39
∫ (ae + be ) dx =
0
2
2x ln 4
ae x
39 a 39
[ + be ] = ⇒ 8a + 4 b − − b =
2 2 2 2
0
15a + 6b = 39
15a − 6a − 6 = 39
9a = 45 ⇒ a = 5
b = −6
c = 21 − 40 + 12 = −7
a + b + c − 8
|a + b + c| = 8
Q16
1
π
11 5
2
2
I = ∫ sin 2x ⋅ (cos x) 2 (1 + (cos x) 2 ) dx
0
Put cos x = t 2
⇒ sin xdx = −2tdt
1
2 11 5
∴ I = 4∫ t ⋅ t √(1 + t )(t)dt
0
1
14 5
I = 4∫ t √1 + t dt
0
Put 1 + t 5
== k
2
4
⇒ 5t dt = 2kdk
√2
2
2
2k
∴ I = 4 ⋅ ∫ (k − 1) ⋅ k dk
1
5
√2
8 6 4 2
I = ∫ k − 2k + k dk
5 1
√2
7 5 3
8 k 2k k
I = [ − + ]
5 7 5 3
1
8 8 √2 8 √2 2 √2 1 2 1
I = [ − + − + − ]
5 7 5 3 7 5 3
8 22√2 8
I = [ − ]
5 105 105
∴ 525 ⋅ I = 176√2 − 64
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Solutions MathonGo
Q17
′ x 11 5 7 12 61
f (x) = (e − 1) (2x − 1) (x − 2) (x − 3) (2x − 10)
Local minima at x = 1
2
,x = 5
Local maxima at x = 0, x = 2
1 11
∴ p = 0 + 4 = 4, q = + 5 =
2 2
Then p 2
+ 2q = 16 + 11 = 27
Q18
f (a) + f (1 − a) = 1
f (1−a)
4
M = ∫ (1 − x) ⋅ sin x(1 − x)dx
f (a)
M = N − M 2M = N
α = 2; β = 1;
Ans. 5
Q19
x
2
2 −t
f (x) = ∫ (|t| − t ) e dt
−x
2
′ 2 −x
⇒ f (x) = 2 ⋅ (|x| − x ) e … … … … (1)
2
x
1
−t
g(x) = ∫ t2 e dt
0
2
′ −x
g (x) = xe (2x) − 0
2 2 2
′ ′ −x 2 −x 2 −x
f (x) + g (x) = 2xe − 2x e + 2x e
2
x = t
√α
−t −t √α
⇒ ∫ e dt = [−e ]
0
0
−1
(log (9) )+1
0
= −e
1
⇒ 9(f (x) + g(x)) = (1 − )9 = 8
9
Q20
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Solutions MathonGo
π 2
x sin x ⋅ cos x
∫ dx
4
0 sin x + cos4 x
π
2 sin x ⋅ cos x
2 2
= ∫ (x − (π − x) ) dx
4 4
0 sin x + cos x
π
2
2 sin x ⋅ cos x (2πx − π )
= ∫
4 4
0 sin x + cos x
π π
Let cos 2x = t
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