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(1) (0, 1
√5
) ∪ (
1
√5
, ∞)
(2) (− 1
, 0) ∪ (
1
, ∞)
√5 √5
(3) (− 1
, 0) ∪ (0,
1
)
√5 √5
(4) (−∞,
1 1
) ∪ (0, )
√5 √5
Let g(x) = 3f ( x
3
) + f (3 − x) and f ′′
(x) > 0 for all x ∈ (0, 3). If g is decreasing in (0, α) and increasing in
(α, 3) , then 8α is
(1) 24
(2) 0
(3) 18
(4) 20
(1) exactly one point of local minima and no point of local maxima
(2) exactly one point of local maxima and no point of local minima
(3) exactly one point of local maxima and exactly one point of local minima
(4) exactly two points of local maxima and exactly one point of local minima
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2
′
) = g (
3
2
) . If a real valued function f is
defined as f (x) = 1
2
[g(x) + g(2 − x)] , then
(1) f ′′
(x) = 0 for atleast two x in (0, 2)
(2) f ′′
(x) = 0 for exactly one x in (0, 1)
(3) f ′′
(x) = 0 for no x in (0, 1)
(4) f ′
(
3
2
) + f
′
(
1
2
) = 1
Let f (x) = (x + 3) 2 3
(x − 2) , x ∈ [−4, 4] . If M and m are the maximum and minimum values of f ,
respectively in [−4, 4], then the value of M − m is :
(1) 600
(2) 392
(3) 608
(4) 108
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Answer Key
Q5 (1) Q6 (3)
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Solutions MathonGo
Q1
1 2
5f (x) + 4f ( ) = x − 2, ∀x ≠ 0
x
Substitute x →
1
1 1
5f ( ) + 4f (x) = − 2
x 2
x
4 2
y = 5x − 2x − 4 … (3)
dy
3
= 20x − 4x
dx
1 1
x ∈ (− , 0) ∪ ( , ∞)
√5 √5
Q2
′
1 ′
x ′
g (x) = 3 × ⋅ f ( ) − f (3 − x)
3 3
′
x ′
= f ( ) − f (3 − x)
3
If g is decreasing in (0, α)
′
g (x) < 0
′
x ′
f ( ) − f (3 − x) < 0
3
′
x ′
f ( ) < f (3 − x)
3
x
⇒ < 3 − x
3
9
⇒ x <
4
Therefore α = 9
Then 8α = 8 × 9
4
= 18
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Solutions MathonGo
Q3
2
f (x) = 2x + 3(x) 3
−1
′
f (x) = 2 + 2x 3
1
= 2 (1 + 1
)
x 3
x3 + 1
= 2( 1
)
x3
Q4
x
f (x) = 2
x −6x−16
Now,
2
− (x + 16)
′
f (x) =
2
(x2 − 6x − 16)
′
f (x) < 0
Q5
′ 3 ′ 1
′ ′ g ( )−g ( )
g (x)−g (2−x) 3 2 2
′ ′
f (x) = ,f ( ) = = 0
2 2 2
′ 1 ′ 3
g ( )−g ( )
Also f
′ 1 2 2 ′ 1
( ) = = 0, f ( ) = 0
2 2 2
′ 3 ′ 1
⇒ f ( ) = f ( ) = 0
2 2
⇒ roots in(
1
2
, 1) and (1, 3
2
)
⇒ f
′′
(x) is zero at least twice in ( 1
2
,
3
2
)
Q6
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Solutions MathonGo
′ 2 2 3
f (x) = (x + 3) ⋅ 3(x − 2) + (x − 2) 2(x + 3)
2
= 5(x + 3)(x − 2) (x + 1)
′
f (x) = 0, x = −3, −1, 2
f (−4) = −216
M = 392, m = −216
Ans = '3'
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