FDVN LAW FIRM
4 Feel free to go with the truth
FDVN LAWFIRM
LEGAL VOCABULARY
ABOUT
LABOUR LAW
Web: www.fdvnlawfirm.vn - www.fdvn.vn - www.diendanngheluat.vn -
Email: fdvnlawfirm@gmail.com - Address: 99 Nguyen Huu Tho, Hai Chau, Da NangLEGAL VOCABULARY ABOUT
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The senior workers in
Ngudilao jan organization or
Senior worker d6ngcao profession have — the
tudi highest and most
important jobs.
Vietnamese employees
working overseas must
comply with the law of
Vietnamese :
: .-,,,, . Wietnam and the law of
working Nguoi Viét
the host country except
abroad/ Nam lao : j
: a where an international
Vietnamese dong o : :
workin ahraD convention to which
8 g Socialist Republic of
overseas
Vietnam is a signatory
contains different
provisions.LEGAL VOCABULARY ABOUT
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: : Lao don
Foreign | ccuhin e
nudc
employee : ai
:ngoal
. : Nguoi
Domestic ‘s Db.
giup viéc
servant ;
: gia dinh
Trade Union : Cong doan
Recruitment of foreign
employees in Vietnam
shall be explained and
subject to written
approval by competent
authorities.
A domestic servant is a
worker who regularly
carries out domestic work
for one or more than one
households.
Every employee has the
right to establish, join
and participate in
activities of trade union
in accordance with the
Trade Union Law.LEGAL VOCABULARY ABOUT
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Probation
Probationary
period
Thu viée
Thoi gian
thir viéc
An employer and an
employee may include
the contents of the
probation in the
_ employment contract
or enter into a separate
probation contract.
The probationary
: period shall be
- negotiated by the
parties on the basis of
the nature and
complexity of the job.LEGAL VOCABULARY ABOUT
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Labour
contract with
an indefinite
term
Labour
contract with
a definite
term
Hop dong
lao déng
khong xac
dinh thoi han :
An indefinite-term
labour contract is a
contract in which the
two parties neither fix
the term nor the time of
termination of the
: contract; etc.
Hop déng
lao dong xac
dinh thoi han
A fixed-term labour
contract is a contract
: in which the two
parties fix the term of
the contract for a
duration of up to 36
months from the date
of its conclusion.LEGAL VOCABULARY ABOUT
___ LOVIN LAW. EIRM|- Feel free-toigo with the truth:
: contract
: Where a seasonal
: labour contract
_ expires, and the
Seasonal labour : Hop dope
‘lao dong
“thoi vu
_work, then within 30
: days from the expiry
: date of such old
contract, the parties
: must enter into a new
employee continues toLEGAL VOCABULARY ABOUT
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Labour
outsourcing
contract/Labour
sublease
contract
Labour
outsourcing
enterprise
Hop déng
cho thué
lai hop
dong
The outsourcing
enterprise and the
client enterprise shall
conclude a written
labor outsourcing
contract, which is
_made into 02 copies,
each of which shall be
__ Kept by a party.
Doanh
nghiép cho |
thué lai lao
dong
Employers have the
‘right to recruit
“employees directly or
through employment
agencies or
outsourcing
enterprises.LEGAL VOCABULARY ABOUT
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Restructuring
Change of
technology
Economic
reasons
Tai cau
tric
Changes due to economic
reasons include: changes in
law and state policies upon
restructuring of the
economy or implementation
of international
commitments.
Thay
déi
cong
nghé
Ly do
kinh té
Changes in structure and
technology include: changes
in processes, technology,
_ equipment associated with
the employer’s business
lines; etc.
Changes due to economic
reasons include: economic
crisis or economic
depression; etc.LEGAL VOCABULARY ABOUT
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A labor utilization
plan shall have the
éh :
Labor ie poy _ following contents:
ae gk sudung |
utilization plan - _ The names and
lao dong
- number of employees
to retire; etc.LEGAL VOCABULARY ABOUT
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ART 2. WAGES
: A document with
_a different name
Lis also
considered = an:
: employment :
Tién luong (s6 tién théa: ploy
: tract if it
‘Salary -thuan tra cho nguoi lao Comat
: contains the
: dong hang thang) _ agreement on the
“paid job, salary,
: management and :
_ supervision of a:
: party.
: Tién cong (1a tién duge tra SPAS" base salary
hang tuan, d6i khi hang:
: ngay dya trén mitc tin not in
‘wage cong theo gid, ngay hoac siaiutory €
: _tuan hoac theo khéi lugng i.
“cong viéc hoaec theo dich : minimum
en Huu Tho, Hai Chau, Da
Mobile: 0935 643 666 W SAA Ot AA AANA CU SL A ALAC Cec u aa Ua)LEGAL VOCABULARY ABOUT
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2. WAGES
Starting
"salary
‘Minimum
_ wage rate =
‘Basic salary
: (UK), Base
_ Average
salary (also:
average
_ wage,
Luong khéi
; diém
Muc luong
: toi thiéu
Muc luong
-binh quan
average pay)
Email: fdvnlawfirm@
Mobile: 0935 643 666
a
uy
BANG Colyess
The success of
universities is measured :
partly by the starting
salaries of their
graduates.
The base_salary must |
not fall below the
statutory minimum :
The salary as the basis
for calculation of
severance allowance
shall be the average
salary of the last 06
months under the
employment contract
before the termination.
yen Huu Tho, Hai Chau, D:
DALAM AA AANA CRUISE AY AVAL AS ecu TaacaLEGAL VOCABULARY ABOUT
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T 2. WAGES
: Every employer shall
: establish their worn
‘pay scale, payroll and :
: labor productivity i
: norms as the basis for
recruitment and use of
_ labor, negotiation and
: payment of salaries.
Wage
- table/Payroll
Bang luong
: The parties may
include one or some of
‘the following issues in
: the collective
‘Labour rate Dinh mus lie : bargaining: Labor
: _ dong : :
: : : rates, working hours,
: : rest periods, overtime
_ work, rest breaks at
work; etc.
Coy ACG Cela iS en Huu Tho, Hai Chau, Da
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‘Phie loi
: Benefits
Bonus = :
: Performance | Thuong
_ bonus :
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_ The parties may
‘include one or some
_ of the following
‘issues in the
collective
bargaining: Salary,
: bonus, allowances,
- pay rise, means and
: other benefits; etc.
_ A bonus regulation
' shall be decided and
"publicly announced
at the workplace by
: the employer after
consultation with
the representative
_ organization of
employees (if any).
yen Huu Tho, Ha
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Retirement ages of
mployees in normal
orking conditions shall
e gradually increased to
2 for males by 2028 and
0 for females in 2035.
n case a person who is
eceiving retirement
pension under the Law on
ocial Insurance enters
into a new employment
ontract, he/she shall
eceive salary and other
enefits prescribed by law
nd the employment
ontract in addition to the
enefits to which they are
ntitled under the pension
: Tudi
_ Retirement age | nghi
; huu
: Retirement
_ pension
uy
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: _A pension fund is an
Quy huu tri | investment fund for
"retirement plans.
: During maternity leave,
: the female employee is
“entitled to maternity
benefits as prescribed by
- social insurance laws
: Bao hiém xa
An employee has the
_ obligations to:
‘implement regulations of
_ laws on labor,
: employments, vocational
Bao hiém y té education, social
"insurance, health
_ insurance,
“unemployment
insurance, occupational
safety and health; etc.
Email: fdvnlawfirm@gmail.com —Addre: Nguyen Huu Tho, Hai Chau, Da Nang
Mobile: 0935 643 666 Website: www.fdvn.vn www.fdvnlawfirm.vn www.diendar
Medical
nsurance/LEGAL VOCABULARY ABOUT
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_ The employer has the
‘responsibility to:
complete the procedures
' for verification of
_ duration of participation
‘in social insurance and
unemployment
: insurance, return them
- and original copies of
the employee’s other
_ documents (if any); ete.
Unemployme Bao hiém
t insurance _ that nghiép
: The employee who
illegally unilaterally
: terminates his/her
: employment contract
- shall: not receive the
severance allowance.
Email: fdvnlawfirm@gmail.com Nguyen Huu Tho, Hai Chau, Da Nang
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: After the
reinstatement, the
: employee must
Tro cap mat return the severance
-viéclam —_ allowance or
: “redundancy
_ allowance (if any) to
: the employer.
- With many life
_ insurance policies,
: the only benefit
received is a lump
_ sum payout on death.
Bao hiém
_nhan tho
' From the gross
: alary, your new
Gross salary; : employee will have
: to pay tax and
ational insurance.
Email: fdvnlawfirm@gmail.com — Addres: Nguyen Huu Tho, Hai Chau, Da Nang
Mobile: 0935 643 666 Website: www.fdvn.vn www.fdvnlawfirm.vn www.diendarLEGAL VOCABULARY ABOUT
__ FDVN LAW FIRM - Feel free to go with the truth
he company
rovided permanent
ealth insurance that :
ould pay 80% ofa :
erson's net salary
fter six months of
Net salaryLEGAL VOCABULARY ABOUT
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Working
time/
working
hours
Night
working
time/
Night shift
Gid lam
viéc
Gio lam
viéc ban
dém
The representative
organization of employees
and the employer may
negotiate the extra time and
how the management board
- uses the working time to
perform their duties in a
practical manner.
Workers must be provided
: with a free health
assessment before they are
assigned to night shift and
at regular intervals after
that.LEGAL VOCABULARY ABOUT
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Additional |
working
time/
overtime
Rest break |
during :
working
time
Weekly
days off
: Gid lam
‘thém
Nghi
gitra gid
: lam viéc
: Nghi
“hang
: tuan
Overtime work is the duration |
of work performed at any other
time than during normal
working hours, as indicated in
the law, collective bargaining
agreement or internal labor
regulations of an employer.
consecutive hours, the rest
break will be included in the
working hour.
An employee who works
overtime will be paid an
amount based on the piece rate |
or actual salary as follows: on
weekly days off: at least
200%; etc.LEGAL VOCABULARY ABOUT
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Public
holidays
Paid leave
: Nghi lé
: Nghi phép
‘ huong
“nguyén
‘luong
Employees shall be ;
entitled to fully paid days :
off on the following
public holidays: Lunar
New Year Holidays: 05
days; ete.
An employee who has
been working for an
employer for less than 12 |
months will have a
number of paid leave
days proportional to the
number of working
months.LEGAL VOCABULARY ABOUT
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Unpaid
leave
Personal
leave
Nghi phép
khong
huong
luong
Nghi viéc
riéng
An employee is entitled to :
take 01 day of unpaid
leave and must inform the :
employer in the case of the :
death of his/her :
grandparent or biological
sibling; marriage of
_ his/her parent or natural
sibling.
An employee is entitled to :
take a fully paid personal |
leave in the following
circumstances, at long at is
notified to the employer in :
advance: Marriage: 03
days, etc.LEGAL VOCABULARY ABOUT
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Sick leave
Annual
leave
Maternity
leave
Nghi
6m/bénh
Nghi hang
nam
Nghi thai
san
An employee has the right :
to take statutory sick
leaves, annual paid leaves |
and receive collective
welfare benefits; etc.
When taking annual
leave, an employee shall
receive an advance
payment of at least salary
for the entitled days of
: leave.
During maternity leave,
the female employee is
entitled to maternity
benefits as prescribed by
social insurance laws.LEGAL VOCABULARY ABOUT
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Collective
labour
agreement
Internal
labour
regulations
Disciplinary
process
Thoa ude
lao dong
tap thé
N6i quy
lao déng
Thu tuc
xét ky
luat
An employee has the
obligations to implement
the employment contract,
collective bargaining
agreement and other lawful :
_ agreements; etc.
An employee has the
obligations to: obey, :
internal labor regulations
the lawful management,
administration and
supervision by the
employer; etc.
The disciplinary process
is recorded in writing.LEGAL VOCABULARY ABOUT
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PART 4. LABOUR DISCIPLINES
Hinh
_ Disciplinary : thire xtr
“measures ly ky
_ The time limit for taking
: disciplinary measures
against a violation is 06
months from the date of the
- occurrence of the violation.
_ An employee who commits
-a violation that is disciplined :
: by reprimand, deferment
“Deferment | thoi han _ of pay rise or demotion will
‘ofpayrise : nang have the previous violation
i _ absolved after 03 months, 06 |
“ months or 03 years :
“respectively from the day on :
: ‘which the disciplinary
: Demotion | "measure is imposed if he/she
i _ does not commits any
violation against internal
- labor regulations.
Reprimand
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PART 4. LABOUR DISCIPLINES
' The collective bargaining
council shall hold the
collective bargaining at the :
request of the parties and
‘shall be dismissed when a
_multi-enterprise collective
_ bargaining agreement is
‘concluded or when the
- dismissal is agreed upon
’ by the parties.
Dismissal Sa thai
Temporary |
“suspension —
_ of work
: Liability
for material : Trach nhiém vat chat
‘loss :
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“Individual labor
disputes shall be
: Tranh ch bp settled through
Individual aoQene cA mediation by labor
labour dispute ; nhan. S mediators before
: being brought to the
Labor Arbitration
Council or the Court.
mee Lieee
| | _
——
iLEGAL VOCABULARY ABOUT
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PART 5. LABOUR DISPUTES
abor mediators shall
e assigned by the
resident of the People’s :
ommittee of the :
rovince to mediate labor :
isputes and disputes i
ver vocational training
contracts; assist in
development of labor
elation.
: Hoa giai
Labour on 8
: vién lao
‘mediators
he following agencies,
rganizations and
ndividuals have the
competence to settle
ndividual labor disputes:
abor mediators; Labor
rbitration Councils;
The People’s Court.
Labour Hoi déng
arbitration trong tai
‘council lao dong
PETER ABE a eli ST ee Ce E
ee eRe SRC AAA AAA C MA ANAL ACCULEGAL VOCABULARY ABOUT
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PART 5. LABOUR DISPUTES
: A strike is a temporary,
: voluntary and organized
i : stoppage of work by the
' Strike Dinh céng : employees in order to
press demands in the
: process of the labor
: dispute settlement.
Labor inspectors hav:
the right to inspect and
i Thanh tra : investigate within the
inspector lao déng i scope of inspection
: _ specified in the
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PART 6. HR TERMS
_ Human Resource
: Management system
‘International Labour
: Organization (ILO)
Organizational chart (also:
_ organizational chart,
: organization chart,
_ organogram, organigram)
Strategic human resource
management (SHRM)
Corporate culture
Recrutement
_ Hire
PETER ABE a eli See Cee Lc
_ Céng tac tuyén dung
_Hé théng quan ly
i Té chtrc lao dong
: Quéc té
“M6 hinh td chite
: Chién luge quan tri
‘nhan sw
: Van hoa doanh
Thué, muon (cong
doan cudi cla cong
tac tuyén dung)
yen Huu Tho, Hai C!
ee eRe SRC AAA AAA C MA ANAL ACCULEGAL VOCABULARY ABOUT
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PART 6. HR TERM:
Headhunt
- Headhunter
Vacancy
Recruitment fair (also:
careers fair, job fair,
_career fair)
: Recruitment agency
(also: recruiting agency
“Job title
Bona fide occupational
qualification (BFOQ)
; Viéc thué, muén
: Neudi chuyén tuyén dung
nguoi tai
Vi tri tréng, can tuyén mdi
H6i cho/trién lam viée lam :
Céng ty tuyén dung
Thong bao tuyén dung
Ban m6 ta cong viéc
Chie danh
- Tiéu chi xét tuyén dic biét
: vé bang cap, t6n gido, tu6dMobile: 0935 643 666
LEGAL VOCABULARY ABOUT
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6. HR TERMS
Competency profile (also:
‘ competence profile)
Core competence (also: core
_ competency)
Background check (also:
_ background investigation)
"Multitasking
_ Business sense
PETER ABE a eli ail.com
aT
BACs
AAC AAMC MA ANAC
Co du tu cach, nang luc
(duge dao tao bai ban &
lam viéc gi day)
Nang luc, pham chat |
Vigc xac minh thong t tin
vé (mg vién
Cac tiéu chi tuyén chon
Kha nang lam nhiéu
viéc cling mot Ite (da
; nhiém)
Am hiéu, c6 dau 6c kinh
doanh/nhay bén vi
kinh doanh
yen Huu Tho, Hai C!LEGAL VOCABULARY ABOUT
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PART 6. HR TERMS
- Leadership
Organizational skills
‘Self. discipline (n) — Self-
: disciplined (a)
: Perseverance (n) — Persevere
: (v) — persevering (a)
Patience (n) — patient (a) —
i patiently (adv)
Enthusiasm (n) — enthusiastic
(a) — enthusiastically (adv)
Creativity (n) — creative (a) —
_ creatively (adv)
PN
SAAS CCAR AA
Kha nang dan dat, lanh
dao
Kha nang t6 chic
K¥ nang lam viéc nhom :
Tinh kién tri
Tinh kién nhan
Su hang hai, nhiét tinh
(voi cong viéc)
Oc sang tao (suy nght
hoac hanh dong nhung
chua mang tinh thyc
tién)LEGAL VOCABULARY ABOUT
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PAR HR TERMS
/ Innovation (n) — innovate (a) 4 n) (une th
Phong van
Ung vién
Nguoi nép don x xin viée
- a Form mau thon tin
_ Application form (n) nhan su khi xin vie
Application le letter (n) Thu xin viéc
So yéu ly lich
9 Medical certificate (n) Giay kham strc khoe
: Diploma (n) Bang cap
Thu thong bao tring | :
tuyén/b6 nhiém (sau khi
phong van) ;
Appointment letter (also:
‘letter of appointment)
PN
SAAS CCAR AALEGAL VOCABULARY ABOUT
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PART 6. HR TERMS
Timesheet (also:
time card) : Bang cham cong
Phat trién sy nghiép
“Career ladder (n) = Nac thang sy nghiép
Career path (n) “Con duéng phat trién su nghiép
Viée cho nhan vién nghi viéc
: Labour turnover
: (UK), Labor
_ turnover (US)
: Ti lé Juan chuyén lao d6ng (ti 16 bo
: viéc)
: Employers shall fully
: ._ implement the measures :
: . jAntoan : :
_ safety/Occupatio = lao done | for ensuring :
nal safety ong : occupational safety and
health at the workplace.
PUTTER CAME a alt Se MC ce n Huu Tho, Hai Chau, D:
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PART 6. HR TERMS
The client enterprise may
employ an outsourced
worker in the following
cases: The outsourced
- Labour accident/ f per is meant to
: ; : Tai nan replace another employee
Occupational i : :
i ‘lao déng = who is taking maternal
: accident :
i leave, has an
occupational accident or
occupational disease or
has to fulfill his/her
citizen’s duties;
: The duration of a foreign
: Giay phép | employee’s employment
-laod6ng = contract must not exceed
Work permit
Coy ACG Cela iS en Huu Tho, Hai Chau, Da
Mobile: 0935 643 666 W SAA Ot AA AANA CU SL A ALAC Cec u aa Ua)