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Ensino Médio
Prova I - Manhã MACROTIPO 18
Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias
Leia com atenção as instruções abaixo:

1. $RUHFHEHUHVWH&DGHUQRGH3URYDFRQ¿UDVHFRQWpPWULQWDTXHVW}HVFRUUHWDPHQWH
RUGHQDGDVGHD&DVRRFDGHUQRHVWHMDLQFRPSOHWRRXWHQKDTXDOTXHUGHIHLWR
VROLFLWHLPHGLDWDPHQWHDR$SOLFDGRUTXHWRPHDVSURYLGrQFLDVFDEtYHLV

2. /HLD DWHQWDPHQWH FDGD TXHVWmR DQWHV GH GHFLGLU TXDO RSomR DVVLQDODU
/HPEUHVHFDGDTXHVWmRWHPXPD~QLFDRSomRFRUUHWD

3. ,QLFLDOPHQWHPDUTXHDVVXDVUHVSRVWDVQHVWH&DGHUQRGH3URYD(PVHJXLGD
WUDQVFUHYDDVSDUDR&DUWmR5HVSRVWDSUHHQFKHQGRFRPSOHWDPHQWHRVFtUFXORV
FRUUHVSRQGHQWHV8WLOL]HFDQHWDHVIHURJUi¿FDGHWLQWDSUHWDIDEULFDGDFRPPDWHULDO
WUDQVSDUHQWH/HPEUHVHR&DUWmR5HVSRVWDpR~QLFRGRFXPHQWRYiOLGRSDUDD
FRUUHomRGDVXDSURYDREMHWLYD

4. $RWHUPLQDUDSURYDFKDPHR$SOLFDGRUHGHYROYDOKHHVWH&DGHUQRGH3URYDHR
VHX&DUWmR5HVSRVWD

5. $GXUDomRGDVSURYDVGHVWHWXUQRpGHTXDWURKRUDVMiLQFOXtGRRWHPSR
GHVWLQDGRDRSUHHQFKLPHQWRGR&DUWmR5HVSRVWD

*BMA175MGCN1*
*BMA175MGCN2*

QUESTÃO 01

INTRÉPIDOS DESBRAVADORES, LANÇANDO-SE

AO ESPAÇO LÁ VÃO
PREPAREM-SE PARA PARTIR.
EM BUSCA DE OS VÍRUS
NOVOS
LUGARES...

*216$/(6)'LVSRQtYHOHPZZZIROKDXROFRPEU$FHVVRHPDJR

$WLULQKDSRGHLOXVWUDUDWUDQVPLVVmRGH

A DLGV
B JULSH
C GHQJXH
D KHSDWLWH%

QUESTÃO 02

3DUDDYDOLDUDVFRQFHSo}HVGHIRUoDHYHORFLGDGHTXHHVWHMDPGHDFRUGRFRPD
ItVLFDQHZWRQLDQDXPSHVTXLVDGRUSURS{VDVHJXLQWHVLWXDomRXPDHVIHUDGHPDVVDm
pODQoDGDKRUL]RQWDOPHQWHDSDUWLUGHXPDDOWXUDh HDRGHVSUH]DUDUHVLVWrQFLDGRDU
GHVFUHYHXPDWUDMHWyULDSDUDEyOLFDFRQIRUPHLOXVWUDD¿JXUD

Solo

2 Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias – ENCCEJA 2017

 *BMA175MGCN3*

$RDQDOLVDURPRYLPHQWRGDHVIHUDQRSRQWRADVUHSUHVHQWDo}HVGRVYHWRUHVIRUoD F )
HYHORFLGDGH v VmR

A
v

A h
F

Solo

A
v
B h F

Solo

v
C h F

Solo

D h v
F

Solo

Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias – ENCCEJA 2017 3

*BMA175MGCN4*

QUESTÃO 03

20LQLVWpULRGD6D~GHGHWHUPLQRXRDXPHQWRGDVDo}HVGHYLJLOkQFLDHSUHYHQomR
UHODWLYDV D XPD GRHQoD TXH QXQFD KDYLD VLGR UHJLVWUDGD QR %UDVLO D chikungunya.
3URYRFDGDSRUXPYtUXVDGRHQoDSRVVXLDPHVPDIRUPDGHFRQWiJLRGDGHQJXHEHP
FRPRVLQWRPDVVHPHOKDQWHVHPERUDVHMDPHQRVOHWDO3DUDHYLWDUTXHRYtUXVVHDODVWUH
SHORSDtVpQHFHVViULRTXHDSRSXODomRVHHQYROYDQRVWUDEDOKRVGHYLJLOkQFLDHSUHYHQomR

'LVSRQtYHOHPKWWSYHMDDEULOFRPEU$FHVVRHPVHW DGDSWDGR 

8PGHVVHVWUDEDOKRVp

A KLJLHQL]DUDVYHUGXUDV
B ODYDUDVPmRVFRQVWDQWHPHQWH
C FRPEDWHURPRVTXLWRWUDQVPLVVRU
D FRQVXPLUH[FOXVLYDPHQWHiJXD¿OWUDGD

QUESTÃO 04

1DUHJLmRVXFURDOFRROHLUDGH5LEHLUmR3UHWR 63 YiULRVSURGXWRUHVGHFDQDGHDo~FDU
UHVROYHUDPXWLOL]DURFRQWUROHELROyJLFRQRFRPEDWHGDFLJDUULQKDGDIROKDXPLQVHWRTXH
YHPGHVWUXLQGRDVSODQWDo}HVDWDFDGDV

8PH[HPSORGHVVDHVWUDWpJLDGHFRQWUROHpD

A DSOLFDomRGHLQVHWLFLGDV
B SXOYHUL]DomRGHIXQJRYHUGH
C DUDomRGRVRORDQWHVGRSODQWLR
D XWLOL]DomRGHDUPDGLOKDVOXPLQRVDV

4 Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias – ENCCEJA 2017

 *BMA175MGCN5*

QUESTÃO 05

$QWLJDPHQWHSDUDDWLQJLUXPDVSHFWRIDFLDOSiOLGRTXHHUDRSDGUmRHVWpWLFRGD
pSRFDDVPXOKHUHVHRVKRPHQVXWLOL]DYDPXPSyIDFLDOjEDVHGHFRPSRVWRVGHFKXPER
FRPRKLGUy[LGRVFDUERQDWRVHy[LGRV$SDUWLUGRVpFXOR;,;HVVHSyIDFLDOFRPHoRXD
VHUIDEULFDGRFRPy[LGRGH]LQFR
0$57(//-The History of Cosmetics'LVSRQtYHOHPZZZWKHKLVWRU\RIQHW
$FHVVRHPVHt. 20 DGDSWDGR 

2VFRPSRVWRVGHFKXPERWLYHUDPTXHVHUVXEVWLWXtGRVGHYLGRDR j
A VXDWR[LFLGDGH
B VHXDOWRFXVWR
C VXDHVFDVVH]
D VXDLQH¿FiFLD

Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias – ENCCEJA 2017 5

*BMA175MGCN6*

QUESTÃO 06

$EULVDPDUtWLPDpXPIHQ{PHQRGLiULR(ODVRSUDGRPDUSDUDDSUDLDGXUDQWHR
GLD H HP VHQWLGR FRQWUiULR j QRLWH 'XUDQWH R GLD D WHPSHUDWXUD GD VXSHUItFLH GD SUDLD
VHHOHYDPDLVUDSLGDPHQWHTXHDGDiJXDHjQRLWHRPRYLPHQWRVHLQYHUWHHRDUPDLV
TXHQWHpRTXHHVWiHPFRQWDWRFRPDiJXD3RUVHUPHQRVGHQVDHVVDPDVVDGHDU
VREHGDQGROXJDUDRDUPDLVIULRTXHHVWiHPFRQWDWRFRPDSUDLD3URGX]VHHQWmRD
EULVDGDSUDLDSDUDRPDU7RGRHVVHSURFHVVRRFRUUHSRLVDVXSHUItFLHGDSUDLDSRVVXL
XPDFDUDFWHUtVWLFDItVLFDGLIHUHQWHGDiJXD
2IHQ{PHQRGHVFULWRRFRUUHSRUTXHHPUHODomRjSUDLDDiJXDSRVVXLPDLRU
A PDVVD
B FDORUODWHQWH
C FDORUHVSHFt¿FR
D FRQGXWLYLGDGHWpUPLFD

QUESTÃO 07

$R FRPSUDU XP [DPSX YHQGLGR HP VXSHUPHUFDGRV XP FRQVXPLGRU YHUL¿FRX
D VHJXLQWH LQIRUPDomR QR UyWXOR VHP VDO$ FRPSRVLomR GR SURGXWR DSUHVHQWDYD RV
VHJXLQWHV FRPSRVWRV ODXULO pWHU VXOIDWR GH VyGLR IRUPDOGHtGR iFLGR FtWULFR SHUIXPH
HVLOLFRQH
(VVH[DPSXQmRSRGHVHUFRQVLGHUDGRVHPVDOGHYLGRjSUHVHQoDGH
A VLOLFRQH
B IRUPDOGHtGR
C FLWUDWRGHKLGURJrQLR
D ODXULOpWHUVXOIDWRGHVyGLR

6 Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias – ENCCEJA 2017

 *BMA175MGCN7*

QUESTÃO 08

$ ILJXUD DSUHVHQWD R HVTXHPD HOpWULFR GR SDLQHO OXPLQRVR GH XPD YLWULQH
8PWpFQLFRGHVHMDWURFDUDVGXDVOkPSDGDVOLJDGDVHPSDUDOHORSRUXPD~QLFDOkPSDGD
GHPRGRTXHFRPRFLUFXLWRIHFKDGRDFRUUHQWHQDEDWHULDVHMDDPHVPD

2,0 ohms

2,0 ohms 2,0 ohms

B
2,0 ohms
A D

3,0 V C

3DUDTXHLVVRRFRUUDDQRYDOkPSDGDGHYHWHUUHVLVWrQFLDHOpWULFDHPRKPGH
A 1,0.
B 2,0.
C 4,0.
D 8,0.

Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias – ENCCEJA 2017 

*BMA175MGCN8*

QUESTÃO 09

$SyVXPWHPSRSXOYHUL]DQGRDVSODQWDo}HVGHPDUDFXMiSDUDFRPEDWHUDVODUYDV
TXH GDQL¿FDYDP RV IUXWRV REVHUYRXVH TXH HVWDV SDUDUDP GH IUXWL¿FDU $V ÀRUHV GR
PDUDFXMi QmR SRVVXHP DXWRIHFXQGDomR H VHX SyOHQ p YLVFRVR H SHVDGR QmR SRGHQGR
VHU WUDQVSRUWDGR SHOR YHQWR $VVLP SDUD YROWDU D FROKHU IUXWRV GRV PDUDFXMD]HLURV p
QHFHVViULRID]HUDSROLQL]DomRPDQXDOGDVÀRUHV

'LVSRQtYHOHPKWWSUHYLVWDJORERUXUDOJORERFRP$FHVVRHPVHW DGDSWDGR 

,VVRDFRQWHFHSRUTXHRFLFORQDWXUDOGHSROLQL]DomRIRLDOWHUDGRSHOR D
A XVRGHLQVHWLFLGDV
B HQJHQKDULDJHQpWLFD
C XVRGHDGXERVTXtPLFRV
D DOWHUDomRGRUHJLPHGHFKXYas.

8 Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias – ENCCEJA 2017

 *BMA175MGCN9*

QUESTÃO 10

$ iJXD SDUD FRQVXPR KXPDQR GHYH UHVSHLWDU SDUkPHWURV GH DVSHFWRV ItVLFRV
TXtPLFRVHELROyJLFRVGHWHUPLQDGRV8PH[HPSORGHiJXDTXLPLFDPHQWHLQFRQYHQLHQWH
SDUD FRQVXPR H TXH SRGH FDXVDU GDQRV HFRQ{PLFRV p DTXHOD TXH SRVVXL HOHYDGD
FRQFHQWUDomRGHVDLVGHFiOFLRHPDJQpVLRGLVVROYLGRV(VWHVGL¿FXOWDPDXWLOL]DomRGD
iJXDSDUDODYDJHPHGDQL¿FDPVLVWHPDVGHDSDUHOKRVTXHXVDPiJXDDTXHFLGDFRPR
PDTXLQiULRVGDVLQG~VWULDVHGDVUHVLGrQFLDV
$iJXDQHVVDVFRQGLo}HVpFRQKHFLGDFRPRiJXD
A GXUD
B iFLGD
C SRWiYHO
D SDWRJrQLFD

QUESTÃO 11

8P JUXSR GH DOXQRV GH HQJHQKDULD GH XPD XQLYHUVLGDGH QRUWHDPHULFDQD FULRX
XP SURWyWLSR SDUD JHUDU HQHUJLD 2 SURWyWLSR p DFRSODGR j VROD GR VDSDWR H WHP XPD
HVSpFLHGHDODYDQFDTXHpDFLRQDGDFDGDYH]TXHRSpHQWUDHPFRQWDWRFRPRFKmR
(VVHPRYLPHQWRID]JLUDUXPFRQMXQWRGHHQJUHQDJHQVFRQHFWDGDVDXPJHUDGRUSUHVR
jODWHUDOGRVDSDWR$LGHLDpTXHRSURWyWLSRSRVVDVHUXWLOL]DGRSDUDFDUUHJDUHOHWU{QLFRV
FRPRFHOXODUHVHRXWURVDSDUHOKRVSRUWiWHLV
'LVSRQtYHOHPKWWSROKDUGLJLWDOXROFRPEU$FHVVRHPRXW DGDSWDGR 

$¿QDOLGDGHGRSURWyWLSRDFRSODGRDRWrQLVpWUDQVIRUPDUHQHUJLD
A HOpWULFDHPHQHUJLDWpUPLFD
B TXtPLFDHPHQHUJLDHOpWULFD
C WpUPLFDHPHQHUJLDPHFkQLFD
D PHFkQLFDHPHQHUJLDHOpWULFD

Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias – ENCCEJA 2017 9

*BMA175MGCN10*

QUESTÃO 12

2IHUPHQWRELROyJLFRFRQVWLWXLVHGHXPIXQJRXQLFHOXODUPXLWRXWLOL]DGRQRSUHSDUR
HP UHFHLWDV GH SmR FDVHLUR +i R FRVWXPH HQWUH DOJXQV FR]LQKHLURV GH FRORFDU XPD
EROLQKDGDPDVVDHPXPFRSRFRPiJXD1RLQtFLRDEROLQKDYDLSDUDRIXQGRGRFRSR
SRUpPGHSRLVGHDOJXPWHPSRDEROLQKD¿FDÀXWXDQGRQDiJXD$ÀXWXDomRGDEROLQKD
GHPDVVDLQGLFDRPRPHQWRGHOHYDUDPDVVDSDUDDVVDU
$EROLQKDGHPDVVDÀXWXDQDiJXDSRUTXHRFRUUHDOLEHUDomRGHJiV
A QLWURJrQLR
B FDUE{QLFR
C R[LJrQLR
D DP{QLD

10 Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias – ENCCEJA 2017

 *BMA175MGCN11*

QUESTÃO 13

'LVSRQtYHOHPZZZIROKDXROFRPEU$FHVVRHPVHW

$FRQVHTXrQFLDGLUHWDGDLQWURGXomRGHVVHPRVTXLWRQDQDWXUH]DVHUiR D
A DXPHQWRQRXVRGHLQVHWLFLGDV
B UHGXomRGDSRSXODomRGHPRVTXLWRVWUDQVPLVVRUHV.
C H[WLQomRGHXPDHVSpFLHLPSRUWDQWHSDUDDWHLDDOLPHQWDUGDUHJLmR
D ULVFRGHVXUJLPHQWRGHXPDQRYDHVSpFLHGHYLGRjPDQLSXODomRJHQpWLFD

Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias – ENCCEJA 2017 11

*BMA175MGCN12*

QUESTÃO 14

3DUD DOLYLDU R PDOHVWDU GLJHVWLYR GRLV LUPmRV FRORFDUDP iJXD GR ¿OWUR HP GRLV
FRSRV(PXPGHOHVIRLFRORFDGRXPDQWLiFLGRQDIRUPDGHFRPSULPLGRHQRRXWURQD
IRUPDGHSy$SHVDUGHRVDQWLiFLGRVSRVVXtUHPPHVPDFRPSRVLomRHPHVPDPDVVD
XPGHOHVGLVVROYHXPDLVUiSLGRTXHRRXWUR

$GLIHUHQoDQRWHPSRGDUHDomRGHYHVHDR j

A FDWDOLVDGRU
B WHPSHUDWXUD
C FRQFHQWUDomR
D iUHDGHFRQWDWR

12 Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias – ENCCEJA 2017

 *BMA175MGCN13*

QUESTÃO 15

$LQFLGrQFLDGHUDGLDomRVRODUQR%UDVLOpDOWDSUDWLFDPHQWHRDQRWRGRPDVGLIHUH
XPSRXFRGHUHJLmRSDUDUHJLmR2PDSDPRVWUDDPpGLDDQXDOGDLQFLGrQFLDGLiULDGH
UDGLDomRVRODU HP0->P2GLD@ 

18

18 AMAPÁ
RORAIMA

18
AMAZONAS
PARÁ MARANHÃO RIO GRANDE
CEARÁ 20
DO NORTE

PARAÍBA
PIAUÍ
ACRE PERNAMBUCO
ALAGOAS
TOCANTINS
RONDÔNIA 16 SERGIPE
MATO GROSSO
BAHIA

18
DF 18
MINAS GERAIS

O
GOIÁS

C
20

I
T
ESPÍRITO
18

N
16
18 MATO GROSSO SANTO

Â
DO SUL SÃO PAULO
16
RIO L
T
16
14
A

DE JANEIRO
PARANÁ
O
N
A

SANTA
E

RIO GRANDE CATARINA

C

DO SUL
O

16

7,%$&HWDOAtlas solarimétrico do Brasil5HFLIH(G8)3( DGDSWDGR 

'HDFRUGRFRPRPDSDDUHJLmRPDLVLQGLFDGDSDUDDFRQVWUXomRGHXVLQDVVRODUHVGH
JHUDomRGHHOHWULFLGDGHpD

A 6XO
B Norte.
C 6XGHVWH
D Nordeste.

Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias – ENCCEJA 2017 13

*BMA175MGCN14*

QUESTÃO 16

$ UHFLFODJHP p XP SURFHVVR LPSRUWDQWH TXDQGR VH SHQVD HP GHVHQYROYLPHQWR

VXVWHQWiYHOXPDYH]TXHGHWHUPLQDGRVWLSRVGHPDWHULDLVFRWLGLDQDPHQWHUHFRQKHFLGRV
FRPROL[RSRUH[HPSORRSDSHOVmRUHXWLOL]DGRVSDUDDIDEULFDomRGHQRYRVSURGXWRV
$OpPGLVVRDUHFLFODJHPWDPEpPFRQWULEXLSDUDUHGX]LUDH[SORUDomRGHUHFXUVRVQDWXUDLV
WLGRVFRPRPDWpULDSULPD

1RFDVRGRPDWHULDOFLWDGRQRWH[WRVXDUHFLFODJHPUHGX]LULDDH[SORUDomRGH

A FHOXORsHYHJHWDO
B ¿EUDVGHDOJRGmR
C OiWH[GDVVHULQJXHLUDV
D SHWUyOHRHVHXVGHULYDGRV

QUESTÃO 17

3DUD DWOHWDV GH HVSRUWHV FRPR FRUULGD QDWDomR H FLFOLVPR FDGD PLOpVLPR GH
VHJXQGRpFUXFLDOQDVFRPSHWLo}HV8PQDGDGRUDGHULXjGHSLODomRSRLVQHVVHHVSRUWH
WHU R FRUSR GHSLODGR SRGH VHU GHFLVLYR 6HP SHORV R QDGDGRU SRGH UHGX]LU VHX WHPSR
GHSURYDHPTXHRYHQFHGRUjVYH]HVJDQKDSRUGLIHUHQoDGHPLOpVLPRVGHVHJXQGRV

$UHGXomRREWLGDQRWHPSRGHSURYDVHGHYHDR j 

A GLPLQXLomRGDIRUoDGHDWULWR
B DXPHQWRGDIRUoDGHHPSX[R
C GLPLQXLomRGDIRUoDGDJUDYLGDGH
D DXPHQWRGDIRUoDHOiVWLFDGDSHOH

14 Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias – ENCCEJA 2017

 *BMA175MGCN15*

QUESTÃO 18

$R DFRPSDQKDU D WHQGrQFLD PXQGLDO GH XWLOL]DomR GH FRPEXVWtYHLV PDLV OLPSRV R
%UDVLOWHPLQYHVWLGRQDH[SDQVmRGHXPSURGXWRTXHDSUHVHQWDPHQRUHPLVVmRGHSROXHQWHV
QR SURFHVVR GH FRPEXVWmR DOpP GH SURSRUFLRQDU PDLRU GXUDELOLGDGH DRV HTXLSDPHQWRV
TXH R XWLOL]DP $VVLP FRPR R SHWUyOHR SRGH VHU HQFRQWUDGR HP URFKDV SRURVDV GR
VXEVROR(OHSRGHVHUXWLOL]DGRFRPRIRQWHGHJHUDomRGHHQHUJLDHOpWULFDHPDSOLFDo}HV
DXWRPRWLYDVHGRPpVWLFDV

$*Ç1&,$3(752%5$6'(127Ë&,$6'LVSRQtYHOHPZZZEUDVLOJRYEU
AcesVRHPDJR DGDSWDGR 
2SURGXWRTXHDSUHVHQWDDVFDUDFWHUtVWLFDVPHQFLRQDGDVQRWH[WRpR D

A GLHVHO
B HWDQRO
C JDVROLQD
D JiVQDWXUDO

Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias – ENCCEJA 2017 15

*BMA175MGCN16*

QUESTÃO 19

2 FUHVFLPHQWR H[FHVVLYR GH FDEHORV QR QDUL] H QDV RUHOKDV p XP SUREOHPD
HQIUHQWDGRSRUPXLWRVKRPHQV(VVDFRQGLomRJHQpWLFDSUHVHQWHHPYiULDVSRSXODo}HV
p FRQKHFLGD FRPR KLSHUWULFRVH H FXULRVDPHQWH DWLQJH DSHQDV SHVVRDV GR VH[R
PDVFXOLQR 1DV IDPtOLDV DFRPHWLGDV SHOR SUREOHPD VHPSUH WRGRV RV KRPHQV KHUGDP
HVWDFDUDFWHUtVWLFDGRSDLHQTXDQWRDVPXOKHUHVHVWmROLYUHVGRSUREOHPD

(VVHpXPFDVRFOiVVLFRGHKHUDQoDUHVWULWDDRVH[RFXMRJHQHGHWHUPLQDQWHHQFRQWUDVH
QRFURPRVVRPR

A ;
B Y.
C 13.
D 21.

QUESTÃO 20

$GLFLRQDUIRUPROHPSURGXWRVSDUDDOLVDPHQWRFDSLODUpXPDSUiWLFDSURLELGDSHOD
$JrQFLD1DFLRQDOGH9LJLOkQFLD6DQLWiULD $QYLVD $DGLomRGHJOXWDUDOWDPEpPpSURLELGD
SRLV GHYLGR j VXD VHPHOKDQoD TXtPLFD FRP R IRUPRO DSUHVHQWD RV PHVPRV ULVFRV H
UHVWULo}HV2VSULQFtSLRVDWLYRVGHVVHVPDWHULDLVVmRDSUHVHQWDGRV

O O O

H H H H
Metanal Pentanodial
(formol) (glutaral)

$19,6$'LVSRQtYHOHPZZZDQYLVDJRYEU$FHVVRHPVHW DGDSWDGR 

(VVHVSULQFtSLRVDWLYRVDSUHVHQWDPSURSULHGDGHVTXtPLFDVVHPHOKDQWHVSRLVSRVVXHP

A LJXDOQ~PHURGHKLGURJrQLR
B PHVPRJUXSRIXQFLRQDO
C R[LJrQLRQDHVWUXWXUD
D JUXSRFDUER[LOD

16 Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias – ENCCEJA 2017

 *BMA175MGCN17*

QUESTÃO 21

³([LVWH XPD QRomR GH TXH ID]HU [L[L HP XPD SLVFLQD QmR WHP SUREOHPD SRUTXH
D iJXD FRQWpP FORUR PDV LVVR QmR p YHUGDGH´ DGYHUWH XP HQJHQKHLUR TXtPLFR
QRUWHDPHULFDQR (P XPD SLVFLQD D IXQomR GR FORUR p PDWDU EDFWpULDV H D XULQD
DSUHVHQWD QD VXD FRPSRVLomR VXEVWkQFLDV FRPR D XUHLD H R iFLGR ~ULFR 2 FORUR
SUHVHQWH QD SLVFLQD UHDJH SURQWDPHQWH FRP R iFLGR ~ULFR TXH FRQWpP QLWURJrQLR
2 UHVXOWDGR p D IRUPDomR GH FORUHWR GH FLDQRJrQLR &1&O  H WULFORUDPLQD 1&O 3),
SRWHQFLDOPHQWHSHULJRVRV
$512/'&1mRIDoD[L[LQDSLVFLQD6FLHQWL¿F$PHULFDQ%UDVLO, n. 148, set. 2014.

2SUREOHPDFDUDFWHUL]DGRQHVVDVLWXDomRRFRUUHSRUTXHRiFLGR~ULFR

A GLOXLVHQRVFRPSRVWRVOtTXLGRV
B YDSRUL]DVHSDUDRDUDWPRVIpULFR
C PLVWXUDVHFRPVHFUHo}HVGRFRUSR
D WUDQVIRUPDVHHPRXWUDVVXEVWkQFLDV

Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias – ENCCEJA 2017 

*BMA175MGCN18*

QUESTÃO 22

$ LPDJHP UHSUHVHQWD XPD EDODQoD XWLOL]DGD SDUD D PHGLGD GD PDVVD GH XPD
IUXWD$PDVVDFRORFDGDQRSUDWRGLUHLWRGDEDODQoDpGHJHRVLVWHPDHQFRQWUDVH
HPHTXLOtEULR

10 cm 50 cm

100 g

$PDVVDGHVVDIUXWDHPJUDPDp
A 100.
B 120.
C 500.
D 600.

QUESTÃO 23

$R VHSDUDU DV FDPLVDV FRORULGDV GH DOJRGmR DQWHV GH FRORFiODV SDUD ODYDU
QD PiTXLQD XPD SHVVRD SHUFHEHX TXH R FRODULQKR GH XPD GHODV HVWDYD PXLWR VXMR
H HQJRUGXUDGR 3DUD UHWLUDU HVVH WLSR GH VXMHLUD HOD XWLOL]RX XP WUXTXH DSOLFRX [DPSX
QHXWURVREUHRFRODULQKRGDFDPLVDSRLVVDEHTXHR[DPSXDMXGDDWLUDUDVPDQFKDVGH
JRUGXUDPDLVUHVLVWHQWHV

1DIDOWDGHVVHSURGXWRXPTXHRVXEVWLWXLSDUDDPHVPD¿QDOLGDGHFRQVHUYDQGRVXDV
SURSULHGDGHVpR D

A DJXDUUiV
B iJXDVDQLWiULD
C GHWHUJHQWHOtTXLGR
D GHVLQIHWDQWHGHXVRJHUDO

18 Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias – ENCCEJA 2017

 *BMA175MGCN19*

QUESTÃO 24

,PDJLQH SDVVHDU SRU Dt FRP XP FDUUR VHP IUHLR ² Vy R SHGDO SDUD DFHOHUDU
IXQFLRQD 6H D VLWXDomR SDUHFH DEVXUGD HP WHUPRV DXWRPRELOtVWLFRV VDLED TXH DOJR
VHPHOKDQWH RFRUUH QR VHX FRUSR TXDQGR R EDODQoR HQWUH VyGLR H SRWiVVLR VH HQFRQWUD
GHVFRPSHQVDGR e TXH DVVLP FRPR R IUHLR H R DFHOHUDGRU HVVHV PLQHUDLV DWXDP GH
PDQHLUD HVVHQFLDOPHQWH RSRVWDV $ DomR GR VyGLR QRV YDVRV VDQJXtQHRV SURPRYH D
HOHYDomRGDSUHVVmRDUWHULDO
0$1$5,1,73RWiVVLRSDUDRHTXLOtEULRSHUIHLWRSaúdeQDJR

$DomRH[HUFLGDSHORSRWiVVLRQHVVDVSDUWHVGRFRUSRpR D

A FRQWUDomR
B UDPL¿FDomR
C FDOFL¿FDomR
D UHOD[DPHQWR

Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias – ENCCEJA 2017 19

*BMA175MGCN20*

QUESTÃO 25
$¿JXUDLOXVWUDRLQVWDQWHHPTXHXPFDUURHPDOWDYHORFLGDGHpIRWRJUDIDGRSRU
XPD FkPDUD GH XP GLVSRVLWLYR FRQWURODGRU GH YHORFLGDGH 3DUD TXH LVVR RFRUUD HVVH
GLVSRVLWLYRPHGHRWHPSRTXHRFDUUROHYDSDUDDWUDYHVVDURVVHQVRUHV//H/

'LVSRQtYHOHPKWWSJDOLOHXJORERFRP$FHVVRHPVHW
3DUD TXH VHMD SRVVtYHO FDOFXODU D YHORFLGDGH GR YHtFXOR p QHFHVViULR TXH VH FRQKHoD
WDPEpPR D
A FRPSULPHQWRGRDXWRPyYHO
B GLVWkQFLDHQWUHRVVHQVRUHV
C IUHTXrQFLDGDOX]GRÀDVKGDOkPSDGD
D FRH¿FLHQWHGHDWULWRHQWUHRVSQHXVHRDVIDOWR

QUESTÃO 26
(P XP GLD GH VRO XP MDUGLQHLUR XVD XPD PDQJXHLUD SDUD LUULJDU XP SHTXHQR
MDUGLPHREVHUYDDIRUPDomRGHXPDUFRtULVSUy[LPRjVJRWDVGHiJXDHVSDOKDGDVQRDU
2 IHQ{PHQR REVHUYDGR RFRUUH SRUTXH DV JRWDV GH iJXD SURYHQLHQWHV GD PDQJXHLUD
VmRFDSD]HVGH
A SRODUL]DUDVGLIHUHQWHVFRUHVGHOX]TXHFRPS}HPDOX]EUDQFD
B UHÀHWLUVHOHWLYDPHQWHRVUDLRVGHOX]VRODUHPGLUHo}HVSUHIHUHQFLDLV
C UHIUDWDURVUDLRVGHOX]VHSDUDQGRDOX]EUDQFDHPVXDVFRUHVFRPSRQHQWHV
D DEVRUYHUDOX]EUDQFDSHUPLWLQGRTXHVHREVHUYHPVXDVFRUHVFRPSRQHQWHV

20 Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias – ENCCEJA 2017

 *BMA175MGCN21*

QUESTÃO 27

1D ,QJODWHUUD Ki GRLV WLSRV GD PDULSRVD %LVWRQ EHWXODULD FODUD H HVFXUD TXH
FRVWXPDPUHSRXVDUQDiUYRUHEpWXOD

$V iUYRUHV GH FDVFD EUDQFD HUDP DEXQGDQWHV QD ,QJODWHUUD H RV OtTXHQV FODURV
FREULDP D PDLRULD GRV WURQFRV GDV iUYRUHV ,VVR SHUPLWLX jV PDULSRVDV FODUDV XPD
H[FHOHQWH FDPXÀDJHP FRQWUD D SUHGDomR &RP D 5HYROXomR ,QGXVWULDO R DGYHQWR GH
IiEULFDVHVSDOKRXPXLWDIXOLJHPSHODVÀRUHVWDVSUy[LPDV$IXOLJHPHOLPLQRXRVOtTXHQV
TXHVmRH[WUHPDPHQWHVHQVtYHLVjSROXLomRHHQHJUHFHXRVWURQFRVGDViUYRUHV&RQWUD
XP IXQGR HVFXUR DV DYHV SRGLDP YHU PHOKRU DV PDULSRVDV FODUDV TXH VH WRUQDUDP
XP DOYR IiFLO GH SUHGDomR 3RU FRQVHJXLUHP VH FDPXÀDU PHOKRU QR QRYR DPELHQWH DV
PDULSRVDV HVFXUDV VREUHYLYHUDP SXGHUDP VH UHSURGX]LU H SDVVDUDP VHXV JHQHV SDUD
DVJHUDo}HVVHJXLQWHV

'LVSRQtYHOHPKWWSGDUZLQFLHQFLDYLYDSW$FHVVRHPVHW DGDSWDGR 

$ SUHGRPLQkQFLD GH XPD GDV FRUHV GH PDULSRVDV LQJOHVDV FRQVWLWXL XPD HYLGrQFLD D
IDYRUGD

A HQGRVVLPELRVHLVWRpDLQWHUDomRREULJDWyULDSDUDDVREUHYLYrQFLDGRVRUJDQLVPRV
B JHUDomRHVSRQWkQHDLVWRpRUJDQLVPRVYLYRVSRGHPVHRULJLQDUIDFLOPHQWHDSDUWLU
GHPDWpULDLQRUJkQLFD
C VHOHomR QDWXUDO LVWR p LQGLYtGXRV PDLV DSWRV HP GHWHUPLQDGR DPELHQWH WrP PDLRU
SUREDELOLGDGHGHVHUHSURGX]LU
D OHL GR XVR H GR GHVXVR LVWR p DOWHUDo}HV QR DPELHQWH FDXVDP PXGDQoDV QRV
RUJDQLVPRVTXHDOLYLYHPTXHSRGHPVHUWUDQVPLWLGDVDRVGHVFHQGHQWHV

Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias – ENCCEJA 2017 21

*BMA175MGCN22*

QUESTÃO 28
(P FRQGLo}HV QRUPDLV DV VXEVWkQFLDV SRGHP VHU HQFRQWUDGDV HP WUrV
HVWDGRV ItVLFRV VyOLGR OtTXLGR H JDVRVR (QWUHWDQWR DOJXPDV VXEVWkQFLDV Vy SRGHP
VHU HQFRQWUDGDV HP GRLV HVWDGRV ItVLFRV FRPR SRU H[HPSOR D QDIWDOLQD R JHOR
VHFR H D FkQIRUD TXH SDVVDP GR HVWDGR VyOLGR GLUHWDPHQWH SDUD R JDVRVR VHP
SDVVDUSHORHVWDGROtTXLGR
$PXGDQoDGHHVWDGRItVLFRVRIULGDSRUHVVDVVXEVWkQFLDVpFKDPDGDGH
A OLTXHIDomR
B VXEOLPDomR
C YDSRUL]DomR
D VROLGL¿FDomR

QUESTÃO 29
(P XP ELRPD EUDVLOHLUR RFRUUHP GRLV SHUtRGRV VHFRV DQXDOPHQWH 1HOH
SUHGRPLQDPDUEXVWRVHiUYRUHVGHSHTXHQRSRUWHDOJXQVFRPHVSLQKRVHRXWURVFRP
TXHGDGHIROKDVGHYLGRDRGp¿FLWKtGULFR
'LVSRQtYHOHPZZZEUDVLOJRYEU$FHVVRHPDJR DGDSWDGR 

(VVHFRQMXQWRGHFDUDFWHUtVWLFDVDGDSWDWLYDVpWtSLFRGDYHJHWDomRGR D
A 3DPSD
B Cerrado.
C 3DQWDQDO
D &DDWLQJD

22 Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias – ENCCEJA 2017

 *BMA175MGCN23*

QUESTÃO 30
2V VDWpOLWHV VmR GLWRV JHRHVWDFLRQiULRV TXDQGR VmR FRORFDGRV HP XPD yUELWD
FLUFXODU HP WRUQR GD 7HUUD 3DUD XP REVHUYDGRU VREUH D VXD VXSHUItFLH R VDWpOLWH
FRPSRUWDVHFRPRVHHVWLYHVVH¿[RHPXPGHWHUPLQDGRORFDOQRFpX$¿JXUDUHSUHVHQWD
TXDWURSRVVtYHLVyUELWDVFLUFXODUHVGHVDWpOLWHVHPUHODomRDRSODQRHTXDWRULDOGD7HUUD
7RGDVDVyUELWDVFRPSHUtRGRGHKRUDV
‡ yUELWDSRODU±SODQRGDyUELWDID]ƒFRPRSODQRHTXDWRULDO
‡ yUELWDLQFOLQDGD±SODQRGDyUELWDID]XPkQJXORPDLRUTXHƒHPHQRUTXHƒFRP
RSODQRHTXDWRULDO
‡ yUELWDHTXDWRULDOGLUHWD±PHVPRVHQWLGRGHURWDomRGD7HUUDHQRSODQRHTXDWRULDO
‡ yUELWD HTXDWRULDO UHWUyJUDGD ± VHQWLGR GH URWDomR RSRVWR DR GD7HUUD H QR SODQR
HTXDWRULDO

Plano Órbita
equatorial polar

Sentido Sentido
retrógrado direto Órbita
inclinada
N

S Órbita
equatorial
Equador
Rotação terrestre

(6&$/$17(*'LVSRQtYHOHPKWWSLQJHQLHULDDQDKXDFP[$FHVVRHPVHW DGDSWDGR 

3DUDTXHXPVDWpOLWH¿TXHJHRHVWDFLRQiULRVXDyUELWDGHYHVHU
A SRODU
B LQFOLQDGD
C HTXDWRULDOGLUHWD
D HTXDWRULDOUHWUyJUDGD

Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias – ENCCEJA 2017 23

*BMA175MGCN24*