1. What does the document want to convey?

2. How did the revolutionaries regard Aguinaldo based on the document?

3. According to the document, what do the symbols in the Philippine flag represent?

4. How did the Filipinos regard the United States according to the document?

5. What is the importance of this document in the history of our country?

ANSWER:

1. The text declares the Filipino people's sincere vow to defend their independence with their lives,
riches, and honor, as well as their right to be free and independent.

2. The archives show that the revolutionaries saw Aguinaldo as their leader and the personification
of their struggle for freedom. They looked up to him for leadership and direction during their
conflict and respected his authority.

3. The rectangular design of the Philippine national flag features three horizontal stripes: a red one
for patriotism and bravery, a blue one for peace, truth, and justice, and a white equilateral
triangle for liberty, equality, and brotherhood.

4. By comparing the colors of the Philippine flag to the American flag, the Filipino people
expressed their sincere thanks to the Americans for helping them win independence from the
Spanish colonial government.

5. The importance is the public performance of the Philippine National Anthem and the flying of
the Philippine flag first occurred at this event. According to Macapagal, colonial Asia's first free
and unified nation was established on June 12, 1898, with the declaration of Philippine
independence. "There have previously been other Asian revolutions.