Faculty of dentistry

Select the correct statement from the following choices: 04

1.If DNA strand has 12 T, 8G, 7C and 10A. which is correct?
a.
b.The complementary strand has 12A, 8C, 7G and 10T.
c.The amount of pyrimidin in both strands is 37.
d.
2.Which is incorrect about teeth in the mouth?
a.
b.Deciduous (20) is; 8+2+4+6.
c.
3.Vitamins are important for fluid balance, muscle contraction, nerve impulses, and building bones and teeth.
a.False.
b.
4.which is correct about the deciduous set of teeth?
a.
b.each jaw has 4 incisors, 2 canines and 4 molars.
c.
5.------- Prevent the bolus from entering into the larynx;
a.
b.The epiglottis.
6.Which is correct about the nucleoside?
a.
b.It is the nucleotide without phosphate..
c.
7.The amino acid activation is done by the enzyme;
a.
b.Amino acyl tRNA synthetase.
8.Elongation of leading strand in replication:
a.Moves in the direction of replication fork.
b.
9.The plasma protein gamma Globulin functions in:
a.
b.Body defence.
c.
10.The WBCs which produce heparin and histamine;
a.
b.The Basophils.

11.The most phagocytic WBCs are:

a.
b.Neutrophils and monocytes.
c..
12.If Adenine is 40% of the DNA then what is the percentage of T, C and G?
a.
b.T 40% ,C 10% and G 10%.
c.
13.Macrophages can squeeze from the walls of blood capillaries.
a.False.
b.
14.The bolus passes into the esophagus when:
a.The nostrils and glottis are closed.
b.
15.Which of the following tissue makes membranes in the body?
a.
b.Epithelial tissue.
16.All plasma proteins produced in the liver except gamma globulin.
a.False.

1
 b.True.
17.In the genetic code, three nucleotides are necessary to code one amino acid.
a.
b.True.
18.Haversian canals in the bone are filled with yellow marrow.
a.False.
b.
19.If the DNA CCATTCCAATACATT, What will be the anticodon and number of amino acids translated?
a.
b.CCA, UUC, CAA, UAC make 4 amino acids
c.
20.The characteristics of blood type AB is;
a.
b.Universal receptor.
c.
21.Clotting factors are absent in the serum.
a.
b.True.
22.All the following occur in glycolysis except:
a.
b.Oxidation of NADH.
c. .
23.The lactic acid is:
a.
b.Formed when NADH gives hydrogen to pyruvic acid
24.Respiration of pyruvic acid (C3);
a.Only 2 ATP molecules are formed.
b.
25.Digestive enzymes are not secreted into;
a.
b.
c.Esophagus..
26.Respiration of which of the of the following can give more energy?
a.
b.
c.Fatty acid
27.The template is transcribed in the direction:
a.5‫׳‬3- ‫ ׳‬direction.
b.
28.Which blood group is considered as universal donor?
a. c. O.
b. d.
29.The fixed tissue macrophages are:
a.
b.Monocytes.
c.
30.During blood coagulation, thromboplastin is released from;
a.Thrombocytes and damaged tissue
b.
31.Absorption of iron is increased if;
a.
b.Vitamin C present in food.
c.
32.Spontaneous bleeding occurs when too few platelets in circulation.
a.
b.True.
33.Final digestion of starch is done by by pancreatic amylase.
a.False.
b.
34.Functions of plasma include all of the following except:

2
 a.
b.production of antibodies.
c.
35.which is correct about Okazaki fragments?
a.
b.Are formed because DNA polymerase III moves against replication fork.
c.
36.The process of protein synthesis;
a.
b.The polypeptide is released from the P site.
37.7 ATP produced from respiration of fatty acid C14.
a.
b.True.
38.Destruction of spleen and liver can cause aplastic anemia.
a.False
b.
39.Albumin is most numerous plasma protein.
a.
b.True.
40.The catabolism of the fatty acid C16H32O2H to acetyl will give;
a.
b.8 acetyl Co.A and 8 ATP produced.
c.
41.When the chyme enters the duodenum it:
a.
b.
c.Is very acidic.
d.
42.The hydrogen reduces the NAD to NADH.
a.
b.True.
43.Nucleotides are the building blocks of DNA and RNA.
a.
b.True.
44.There are more codons than anticodons.
a.
b.True.
45.Ducts of glands are lined by flat squamous epithelium.
a.False.
b.
46.In the small intestine parietal cells secrete HCl.
a.False.
b.
47.RNA polymerase (primase) adds several primers to the leading strand.
a.False.
b.
48.The chylomicrones are:
a.
b.Broken down by lipoprotein lipase.

49. Which statement is true about the agranular leukocytes?

a.
b.The monocytes are phagocytic macrophages.
c.
50.The -------- is not an organ of the digestive tract:
a.
b.The larynx.
c.
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