Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Doc.: ITM4015
TRANSPORT AND HANDLING INSTRUCTION
Rev.: O
Language: EN – English
Department: Engineering / CPS / Processes & Documents
Doc.: ITM4015
TRANSPORT AND HANDLING INSTRUCTION
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This document, including any presentation of its contents in whole or in parts, is the intellectual
property of Nordex Energy SE & Co. KG. The information contained in this document is intended
exclusively for Nordex employees and employees of trusted partners and subcontractors of
Nordex Energy SE & Co. KG., Nordex SE and their affiliated companies as defined in Section 15ff.
of the German Stock Corporation Act (AktG) and must never (not even in extracts) be disclosed
to third parties.
This document contains information which property rights belong to the Nordex Group and
cannot be copied, used, published or disclosed in any form to third parties without the prior
written consent of authorized personnel within the Nordex Group. All information contained
herein must be kept secret and be used just for the exclusive bene fit of the Nordex Group.
22419 Hamburg
Germany
info@nordex-online.com
http://www.nordex-online.com
Classification: Internal Purpose
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Validity
Product series / Turbine type Product
Delta4000 N133/4.8
N149/4.X
N149/5.X
N155/4.X
N155/5.X
N163/5.X
N163/6.X
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Revision index
Rev. Date Author Reason for modification / chapter AST
C 2020-12-11 Unai Arraztoa 4.5.4, 4.6.5: Modify the lashing for 23098
Magaña hub N155
G 2021-06-25 Fermin Pérez 3.5.4: Different load ring types added 23098
Diago
H 2021-07-15 Unai Arraztoa 4.5.4, 4.6.4: Add new lashing ring for 23098
Magaña hub N155
I 2021-10-20 Fermín Pérez 4.4.1: M27 Lug added for lifting 23098
Diago
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Table of contents
1 Gene ral 8
1.1 Purpose 8
1.5 Abbreviations 9
2 Safety 10
3.6.1 Requirements 28
3.6.5 Lashing 30
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4.5.4 Lashing 43
4.6.1 Requirements 46
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1 General
Correct load securing in accordance with international regulations prevents an immediate risk
of accident due to missing or improperly installed safety devices.
In addition to averting economic and business damage, it is particularly important to avoid the
risk of personal injury.
The transport specification is not an expert report. Before each sea/road transport, the
responsible carrier must carry out a sufficient cargo securing calculation and order/amount of
securing means and load distribution must be adjusted accordingly.
1.1 Purpose
This transport specification describes the handling and the cargo securing requirements for
transporting the rotor hub of Delta4000 wind turbines.
Prerequisite
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Failure to comply with the instructions and notes will result in severe or fatal injury.
Failure to comply with the instructions and notes may result in serious injury.
Failure to comply with the instructions and notes will result in injury.
1.5 Abbreviations
Abbreviation Designation Description
Max. Maximum -
Min. Minimum -
Qty Quantity -
WT Wind turbine -
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2 Safety
Safety regulation E0004553222, Delta4000 safety manual
These documents contain all important general instructions, information and notes that are
required for safe and risk-free work on the WT.
Before starting any work, a responsible person must instruct all persons involved in the
safety regulations mentioned in the documents.
Make sure that the responsible person enforces compliance with the safety regulations.
General
The regulations for crane work may be different from one country to another. The person in
charge of the lifting operation must be familiar with the country -specific regulations before
starting the work and informs subordinate employees about these regulat ions in writing.
There must be a person who knows these regulations and is available as a contact, during the
entire lifting operation.
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Only suitable, approved and certified lifting tackles with sufficient load capacit y are used to
hoist components.
Cranes with a lifting capacity and outreach appropriate to the load weight and stowage position
must be used. When loading with shore-side cranes, care must be taken to ensure that the
load and cranes are positioned close enough and that the ground is level and can withstand
the resulting surface load/pressure. If necessary, the subfloor must be prepared with steel
plates or crane mats laid under the crane support legs.
If the weight of the rotor hub exceeds the permissible load limit of one crane in single-crane
operation, this may cause material damage.
Weather conditions
During thunderstorms, all crane work must be stopped due to a risk of lightning striking the
crane or a component. Consult the crane operator to determine the maximum wind speed at
which crane work is possible. The limit wind speed for crane work depends on the type of
crane, the design of the crane and the wind conditions.
The crane operator is fully responsible during all crane work. The responsible employee and
the crane operator mutually agree when crane work must be stopped due to the wind
conditions and when they can be resumed.
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N133/4.8 Max. 63.55 t 5,253 4,641 4,000 2,423 2,218 2,005 ± 100
N149/4.X
N149/5.X Max. 63.47 t 5,280 4,680 4,000 2,436 2,244 2,005 ± 100
N163/5.X Max. 55.13 t 4,780 4,380 4,000 2,430 1,950 2,005 ± 100
N163/6.X Max. 56.33 t 4,845 4,422 3,995 2,449 1,973 1,960 ± 154
Figure 1: Front and side views of the rotor hub with overall dimensions
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Figure 2: Overview of rotor hub with transport frame (left) and of transport frame (right)
Figure 3: Top view and dimensions of the transport frame (All dimensions in mm)
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Figure 6: Schematic diagram of the crane hook with 2x round sling and 3x shackles
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DANGER
Severe injuries due to falling
The person working on top of the hub may fall from the hub. This could result in
serious injury and death.
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DANGER
Risk of injury from falling rotor hub
Improper use of the crane's double hook can cause the hook to break.
Figure 8: Double hook with (left) and without (right) intermediate element
2 Fit 3x shackle (WLL: 35 t) to the ends of the round sling (WLL: 40 t, EWL: 4.00 m).
3 Position the crane hook in the center over the rotor hub.
4 Position the ladder with pedestal on even ground and lean it against the rotor hub.
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6 Attach the 3 ends of the round sling (WLL: 40 t, EWL: 4.00 m) with the shackle (WLL: 35 t)
to the attachment points marked in red.
DANGER
Suspended load
The rotor hub may fall or pass into uncontrolled pendular movement. This could
result in serious injury and death.
NOTICE
Material damage
When lifted or put down, contact between the rotor hub and other cargo or the
vessel's walls may cause material damage.
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2 If the rotor hub does not hangs horizontally, check that the lifting tackle is correctly
attached and change it accordingly.
3 Lift the rotor hub smoothly and move it to the desired location.
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3 Remove the 3 shackles from the lifting points of the rotor hub.
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The rotor hub transport frame must rest on the truck platform as much as possible.
The lashing elements must not touch/damage the component at any time.
Anti-slip mats (minimum coefficient of friction: 0.6) must be placed between the transport
frame and the truck bed in the positions indicated below. T he anti-slip mats must be of a
quality and design that ensures that they do not lose their properties during the entire
journey.
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The maximum accelerations the frame and component are allowed to experience during road
transport are:
ax = +0.5g
ax = -0.8g
ay = ±0.5g
az = -1.0g
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3.5.4 Lashing
Use chains for the lashing:
CHAIN CHARACTERISTICS
7 100 kN 15 kN
Install a load ring M36 8 t eyebolt (select one from the table) in the position indicated below.
MANUFACTURER
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Option 1
Figure 16: General overview of the lashing, option 1 (driving direction marked with arrow)
1
3
2
Figure 17: Side overview of the lashing, option 1 (driving direction marked with arrow)
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1 1
2
1 1
Option 2
1 1
1 1
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Option 3
1 1
1 1
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3.6.1 Requirements
The transported components must never touch the vessel surface directly.
The lashing elements must not touch/damage the component at any time.
The rotor hub cannot be transported on deck; so, underdeck shipment is totally
compulsory.
Anti-slip mats (minimum coefficient of friction: 0.6) must be placed between the transport
frame and the vessel surface in the positions indicated below. The anti-slip mats must be of
a quality and design that ensures that they do not lose their properties during the entire
journey.
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The maximum accelerations the frame and component are allowed to experience during sea
transport are:
ax = ± 2.0 m/s2
ay = ± 6.9 m/s2
az = ± 9.2 m/s2
Using only anti-slip mats, is not sufficient to prevent the impact of a possible collision of the
barge with a lock.
In addition to the anti-slip mats, Nordex therefore also requires the fitting of a total of at least
2 chains against longitudinal and transverse acceleration.
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3.6.5 Lashing
Use stoppers for lashing.
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Figure 26: Rotor hub front and side views with overall dimensions (All dimensions in mm)
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Variant 1: SLING V2
Figure 27: Dimensions (left) and overview (right) of the transport frame – SLING V2 (All
dimensions in mm)
Variant 2: SLING V3
Figure 28: Dimensions (left) and overview (right) of the transport frame – SLING V3 (All
dimensions in mm)
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Figure 29: Pressure surfaces in pink of the SLING V2 (left) and SLING V3 (right) frames
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Figure 31: Lifting arrangement for lifting the rotor hub – Lug M36
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Figure 32: Lifting arrangement for lifting the rotor hub – Lug M27
Classification: Internal Purpose
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DANGER
Severe injuries due to falling
The person working on top of the hub may fall from the hub. This could result in
serious injury and death.
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DANGER
Risk of injury from falling rotor hub
Improper use of the crane's double hook can cause the hook to break.
Figure 34: Double hook with (left) and without (right) intermediate element
2 Position the crane hook in the center over the rotor hub.
3 Position the ladder with pedestal on even ground and lean it against the rotor hub.
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5 Install the lifting lugs at the hub. Depending on the hub, use 6x M36 bolts and 6x M36
washers OR 12x M27 bolts and 12x M27 washers. Tightening torque: 500 Nm.
Figure 35: M36 lifting lugs fixed in the rotor hub lifting machined surfaces
DANGER
Suspended load
The rotor hub may fall or pass into uncontrolled pendular movement. This could
result in serious injury and death.
NOTICE
Material damage
When lifted or put down, contact between the rotor hub and other cargo or the
vessel's walls may cause material damage.
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2 If the rotor hub does not hangs horizontally, check that the lifting tackle is correctly
attached and change it accordingly.
3 Lift the rotor hub smoothly and move it to the desired location.
3 Remove the 3 lugs from the lifting points of the rotor hub.
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The rotor hub transport frame must rest on the truck platform as much as possible.
The lashing elements must not touch/damage the component at any time.
Anti-slip mats (minimum coefficient of friction: 0.6) must be placed between the transport
frame and the truck bed. The anti-slip mats must be of a quality and design that ensures
that they do not lose their properties during the entire journey.
Option 1
Position the blade bearing without the pitch plate steps perpendicular to the truck bed and in
the rear side.
1 2
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Option 2
Position the blade bearing without the pitch plate steps perpendicular to the truck bed and in
the rear side.
2 2
The maximum accelerations the frame and component are allowed to experience during road
transport are:
ax = +0.5g
ax = -0.8g
ay = ±0.5g
az = -1.0g
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4.5.4 Lashing
Use chains for the lashing:
CHAIN CHARACTERISTICS
8 100 kN 15 kN
Install 8 female swivel eyebolts M27 (select one from the table) in blade bearing joining studs
to use as lashing points. Tightening torque: 200 Nm:
MANUFACTURER
Use the stud extension sleeve M27/M27 (SAP #1136463-XX) between each lashing eyebolt
and bolt. Tightening torque: 200 Nm.
1
1
2
2
Figure 40: M27 eyebolt installed in a blade bearing joining stud with stud extension sleeve
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Option 1
Figure 41: Side view of the lashing - Option 1 (All dimensions in mm)
Figure 42: Top view of the lashing - Option 1 (All dimensions in mm)
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Option 2
Figure 43: Side view of the lashing - Option 2 (All dimensions in mm)
Figure 44: Top view of the lashing - Option 2 (All dimensions in mm)
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4.6.1 Requirements
The transported components must never touch the vessel surface directly.
The lashing elements must not touch/damage the component at any time.
Anti-slip mats (minimum coefficient of friction: 0.6) must be placed between the transport
frame and the vessel surface. The anti-slip mats must be of a quality and design that
ensures that they do not lose their properties during the entire journey.
Figure 45: N155 rotor hub's position on the vessel (transport direction marked with arrow)
The maximum accelerations the frame and component are allowed to experience during sea
transport are:
ax = ± 0.8g
ay = ± 0.8g
az = ± 1g
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4.6.4 Lashing
Use chains for the lashing:
CHAIN CHARACTERISTICS
12 100 kN 15 kN
Install 12 female swivel eyebolts M27 (select one from the table) in blade bearing joining studs
to use as lashing points. Tightening torque: 200 Nm.
MANUFACTURER
Use the stud extension sleeve M27/M27 (SAP #1136463-XX) between each lashing eyebolt
and bolt. Tightening torque: 200 Nm:
1
1
2
2
Figure 47: M27 eyebolt installed in a blade bearing joining stud with stud extension sleeve
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Figure 48: Side view of the sea transport lashing (All dimensions in mm)
Figure 49: Top view of the sea transport lashing (All dimensions in mm)
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Using only anti-slip mats, is not sufficient to prevent the impact of a possible collision of the
barge with a lock.
In addition to the anti-slip mats, Nordex therefore also requires the fitting of a total of at least
2 chains against longitudinal and transverse acceleration.