Professional Documents
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Choice
1. Hypoglycemia and acute is- • A:both oxygen and glucose are needed
chemic stroke can present simi- for brain function.
larly because:
Reason: Although stroke and hypo-
• A:both oxygen and glucose are glycemia are two distinctly different con-
needed for brain function. ditions, their signs and symptoms are
• B:the majority of stroke patients often similar. This is because the brain
have a history of diabetes. requires both oxygen and glucose to
• C:the most common cause of a function normally. An acute ischemic
stroke is hypoglycemia. stroke is caused by a lack of oxygen
• D:they are both caused by low to a part of the brain due to a blocked
levels of glucose in the blood. cerebral artery, whereas hypoglycemia
(low blood glucose level) deprives the
entire brain of glucose. In either case,
the patient presents with signs of im-
paired brain function (ie, slurred speech,
weakness, altered mental status). Both
conditions may lead to permanent brain
damage or death if not treated promptly.