Naxçıvan Dövlət Universiteti nəzdində

Naxçıvan Dövlət Texniki Kolleci

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Tələbə: Duyğu Həsənli

İxtisas: Aqrar fermer təsərrüfatının təşkili
Kurs: 2
Fənn: İngilis dilində İşgüzar akademik kommunikasiya
Mövzu:Museum of Nakhchivan
Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic can also be called as the land of museums.
There are 28 museums and a museum type establishment - Nakhchivan State Art
Gallery here. The number of exhibitions protected in the museums is 110000 in
general.
Heydar Aliyev Museum

The museum was founded in 1999 in Nakhchivan city. Stands of Heydar Aliyev's
family, his childhood, and youth, personal documents and materials, signed letters,
decisions, and orders of the period when he was the Chairman of the Supreme
Assembly of Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic (1991-1993), copies of the
agreements signed in cooperation with the Islamic Republic of Iran and the
Republic of Turkey, appeals of citizens living in different regions of Azerbaijan.
The museum is comprised of 5 sections. Newspapers, magazines, albums, and
books reflecting the life and activity of national leader Heydar Aliyev, and other
personal items belonging to him are saved in the library of museum. There are
4525 exhibitions in the museum in general.
Nakhchivan State History Museum

Nakhchivan State History Museum was founded in 1924 as a history-ethnography

museum. Later museum got the state status. 34494 exhibitions belonging to
the rich and ancient history of Nakhchivan are preserved in the Nakhchivan State
History Museum. Exhibiton mainly includes 4 periods - ancient, medieval, present
time, and modern time. Museum consists of 10 departments. Various types of
tools, things of Paleolit and Neolit periods, grain stones, boards of obsidian, stone
hammers, bone needles, copper and silver money samples discovered in the
NakhchivanAutonomous Republic territory, tomb of monumental Momina Khatun,
Yusif Kuseyir built by the prominent architect of the Middle Ages, Ajami
Abubakir oghlu Nakhchivani and pictural materials about other architectural
monuments, carpet manufacture, jewelry, braziership, pottery, carving samples,
beautiful handicrafts of folk masters concerning to decorative applied arts are
exhibited here.
The Nakhchivan State Carpet Museum

The museum was founded in 1998. It continued its activity in a new building
located in the Heydar Aliyev avenue from 20 March, 2010. There are 3295
material-cultural samples in the museum fund. 331 of them are carpets. 283
exhibits are exhibited. Exhibits were grouped according to the Nakhchivan carpet
manufacture schoolings. Carpets decorated with fine and deilcate ornaments
concerning to different periods are exhibited in the museum exhibition. There are
fleecy carpets, mashraf, carpet without pile, cecim, kilim, sumakh, felt, mat,
carpets having a plot, and others. Geometric and nabati form ornaments of carpets
characterize our national culture dating from the past. Carpets having simple,
realist, or abstract ornaments are the proof of high level creativity of our nation.
There are 124 carpets of Tabriz-Nakhchivan group in the museum. In the museum
artistic embroidery and cloth items, arrow bogs of patch weaving, saddle-bag, rope,
sack, saccada, wool comb, wood havas, kirgits, iron havas, loop kuife, and other
exhibits are also exhibited. In 2013, after reconstruction of the Nakhchivan State
Carpet Museum exposition enriched.
The House Museum of Husein Javid

The museum was founded in 1981 in the house of Huseyn Javid, romantic
Azerbaijan literature founder. 9111 exhibits are collected in its fund. Among them,
there are photos reflecting life and creativity of Huseyn Javid, first editions of his
works, works having sign of poet, posters and programs of staged drama works,
different recollections and household goods and etc. Research works and
recollections of Javid learners are also exhibited in the exhibition. Busts of Huseyn
Javid and his family members are set here.
The Museum of Bahruz Kangarli

Bahruz Kangarli Museum was founded in 2002, in Nakhchivan city, with the
purpose of immortalizing the memory of prominted representative of artistic
trade, realist tool painting founder Bahruz Kangarli. Here 781 exhibits are
preserved and exhibited, 56 of them are the original works of painter, others are
photo copies of his works, also documents dealing with family, life, and
creativity, household goods and other materials.
Because of illness, he lived a short life and got chance to be busy with creativity
only 7 years. B.Kangarli created 2000 pictures.
 The Literature Museum of Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic named after
J.Mammadguluzadeh

The museum was founded in 1966. It has 18897 exhibits. Precious manuscripts,
applied and descriptive art samples, ancient and modern books, paper and
magazines, memorial things and other museum materials reflecting centuries-old
Azerbaijan literature history are kept in its fund. Exhibition includes prominent
members of classic and modern Azerbaijan literature, creativity of poets, writers
and art critics brought up in Nakhchivan.
There are works of painting and sculpture in various jenres created by Azerbaijan
brush masters, documents delaying with Nakhchivan theatre history-posters,
programs, spectacles, sketches, also photos reflecting prominent theatre masters'
creativity in the exhibition and fund.
The House Museum of Jalil Mammadguluzadeh

The museum was founded in 1999 in the house where Jalil Mammadguluzadeh
was born, spent his child-hood and youth years. In the museum 1810 exhibits
concerning the life and creativity of great literary man are exhibited. Among
museum exhibits, there are personal household goods of Jalil Mammadguluzadeh
and his family members, also works of the writer, documents belonging to his
contemporaries and etc.

The House Museum of Jamshid Nakhchivanski

The museum was founded in 1981, in anniversary year of general Jamshid
Nakhchivansky, the representative of Kangarli khans family, Azerbaijan Shooting
Division commander, in the house he lived. In the museum, 3427 exhibits - photos
reflecting Jamsid Nakhchivansky's life and creativity, orders and medals, different
documents, books, letters and manuscripts, personal belongings and household
goods, and etc, are exhibited. Among them, there are articles and books devoted to
Jamshid Nakhchivansky, Azerbaijan Shooting Division history, the way of fight
passed hold special place.

The Memorial Museum

Memorial Museum was founded in 2000 with the purpose of immortalizing
memories of genocide victims caused by armenians, the Nakhchivanians died in
the battles for the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Azerbaijan. The museum
continues to operate in a new building near the Alley of Martyrs since 2015.
In the museum, 1284 exhibits, consisting of genocide facts, martyrs photos,
materials including fighting activity against armenians, also photos of National
and Soviet Union heroes, personal belongings and other materials belonging to
them, are preserved and exhibited.

"Khan Palace" State Historical-Architectural, Momina Khatun and in the

open air museum complex
Nakhchivan khanate was founded in 1747 by Huseyngulu khan, lived 81 year, due
to the signed Turkmanchay peace treaty, on 10 February, 1828, Nakhchivan and
Iravan khanates were liquidated formally being Russian component. In 1787-1797
years, khan of Nakhchivan khanate, during 1797-1820 period the ruling of
Nakhchivan khanate, Kalbali khan I built Khan Palace in Nakhchivan city.
Although Khan Palace was in neglected condition within different periods, it was
preserved. Having a territory of 9429km2, Nakhchivan khanate was of great
importance in Azerbaijan statehood for its statehood traditions, preserving lands.
Taking into account Nakhchivan khanate's role in national statehood, services in
preserving Azerbaijan land in this territory, by the 23 October, 2010 year
resolution of the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic Supreme Majlis
Chairman, “Khan Palace” State History-Architecture Museum was founded, and
according to 11 Ferbruary, 2015 Decree no13 of Nakhchivan Autonomous
Republic Cabinet of Ministers, it continues to operate under the name of "Khan
Palace" State Historical-Architectural, Momina Khatun and in the open air
museum complex. At present, there are more than 1409 exhibits in 8 exhibition
halls of museum. Among these exhibits, archives, photos, Nakhchivan khanates
family, khanate map are exhibited.
A part of the complex, museum in the open air was founded in 2002, in Ajami
Observation of Nakhchivan city. It contains 450 exhibits. Most of them are ram
figures. Furthermore, material-cultural samples - aries sculpture made of stone,
stone inscription, different stone figures, grave sandugas, and others of different
periods found in Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic territory are preserved and
exhibited.