Mico Pregrommed Conol Unit :

A
Contl nit ca
UNit. is implem eatad
approach .
D

Sequenee of mico- opeeions ae Caried Out

by ere cuig Pgnam onsistiug mico instuchion,
Micro program, Couistiug mico. inhuchons
.&tored in he he Control memony e e Control Unit.

Executun mieno. nstucion s Tes punsible for

geneaion set Conto) ignala.

Qoldrss
Contl feld Aaldres
Co

2. 1

S.

inghuction
Steret
 gemmed Contal
Conh Unit -

mic Contl
implen eatad aiy
A
Sequence oF mico - opeations ae Caried set
by exe
Consistiug mico instucion,
Micro Pamam, Couistiug e mico. inshuchions s
Btored in he Conhol memoYy Hee Contol Ont.
MAR< Rz
Execuiun mienO. stuction Tes punsib\e for
Jen eaion set Cont) ignala.

Qoldros
Contrl feld Aaldves
Co Reld
O000

2. 1

inshuciv
 mico ins hucion Can Cause execetisn One
micmm-operaion and Sequence t
mico -inshuciom (a mico- program ) Can exe CuH on

an insuct'on.

On exe cuhon micro inshuchons memory addnes

(Con hrot ignal) oill be
genvatecl. Addea Ho next instuction
Provided He address feld.
 !

Conro)
Nert Address Contr) oddve Con) Conho) lale
Generator Rogisieh memoY 1Regbe
Cseyentes)
The mic vo- ishucHon adden specied iy tee
Cunol memoy addves Regiateh.
Conhol informoim sAved in He
Conhyl memo ia Consjd ehe to be 4 ROM.
The micoinshucion eceived rom
Stored in the Con hol Register.
memo"
Con ro) Derl n e o inatuchen <peciGes
muiple mjero óperations tos a dato
ProCLssor,

The next oddness Calculeted

Circuit next oddres
tuen transfeed to tue Con hol addres vegisks
Hue next mjco. ingchn ohey
mioo -operaions exected.
beng
Becase determ ues
cequence
oddnes r ceived hom Con frol memo"y
Hhe next addnes gen eratoY Knowy
mfcno-pgran equen cer,
 design. in Comple
CensumiA
me
wlih
memo hrol Con e om fetchod
bemicoinstucioYA
to
becewe
Ui Con
t hrol Havelorved than Slow
ouihy. cih
eymem o]Con le because CosHanduore
t
edautages Dis
. Conel Haraluined Compais
on dyfexible
Hardware. Softoave
emenked m'
unch Conhol to cueol dsTt
Pocs,
deign
c aud ordey facilitake
debug easie
fo is Tt
adoptable more is It
Unt Cml Pregrom
edm Micm Advanteyes
 Comparison between Horluired t Mico prganmad
Conho) :

Athibute Havduited Micn-rg rammd

Gonto Conto)

Fast Slou

Ton plementaien Sequensal

c'vcwit

3.
pexibi tg Not evible
di ticult to upathen
mOre flexible

4
Design proUH Compicated systemahe

RISC CIS C

minpnCessTY
Gan hol meoy Absent Present
7, Cip mea Roquired

8 Cost mome hes than

Hqvdwied
Geaerahn Conho) Unt
Cool ignal Circuit wich &toTed jeoi}uchen
Conh) mem
 Conho| Uhit Can be Classifea
mic-Prsgammeal
Two ypes base on the Pe of mtol wovd
Stored Contol mny
Hori zontal miropgTommed otrol Ouit

Vertical mico- prsg Tomm ed Conho) Uut

Hoizontal Micvo pirgtammeo Control Unit i

Horizontal mico- programmee Conto) Unit 9
Conhet
represented n the de coded oiney
form at 'n'
e !- bit/ Cent| signal . Here

Contro) ignal equire

it supports donge) Coatro) oorol

Cnt) oevd: A Conhol wore is
in divjdal bits epresnt
Conhol ignas.

parallel pr Caiy aqricatinu,

L It mey wires no adoition al handwame.

L Jt exible Veti cal mi om prog Tam med

an

Parelelism.
 Unit :
k Vesti cal Micro pngrammed ontol
The Conhol ignaks epresented
en coded
bineny format . fot N Con tro) 3ignals
bits e equired,

It Supports 6horte) Con toorols

t support eay un plementatiny neo Contro)

Signala teere fore Hexible.

alous doo parallelism

Reqid aloihinal Harduare (le coders )

X

Diference between Hovizonta aud Vertical miero prgramma

Contol nit

SN
Hoizontal dgcd Vehcal
nicwprommel
Con) Uit Conthol Uuil

No adou Hom al Ado'ional Hordwoe

Hardwore Required Requ'red Cdecoder )

B Support kongen It support shortes

Control Conrol word.
B Tt alous t aleous

degmee o paralelism dgmee g parallalism

It is more exible is les exib|e than

than a Verti cal mie0 HonDzontal But more
Pogrammed Conto) Uit. exi ble tuan tuat q
Hondwmed Contol Uit.

Comparedl Com pareo to

vertical miexv pvog 1ammed Hondzertal mi eoprgtanm
Qonho) Duit tuis Canho) Costn| Unit ts
is faste Contol Duit s slow